辽宁省鞍山市铁西区、立山区2022-2023学年中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案.pdf

2023 年中考英语模拟试卷 考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。.单项选择 1、I will go shopping with Jimmy tonight _Youll have two tests tomorrow AIts nice to say so BThats exciting CEnjoy yourself DYou cant be serious 2、After a few hours practice,I felt a bit tired._,I held on for success.AOtherwise BAlso CHowever DTherefore 3、I cannot find my wallet.I think Ive lost .Youd better ask the Lost and Found for help.Aone Bit Cthis 4、The dishes in that restaurant must be very expensive.Dont worry.Its my_today.Atime Btreat Ctask Dtaste 5、The doctor looks tired and sleepy _he stayed up late to look after his patients yesterday.Aif Bbecause Cwhile Dso that 6、If you are hungry,you _ line up at the restaurant for a meal.You can order food at Meituan Waimai on you phone.Acant Bmustnt Cshouldnt Dneednt 7、I cant _ you the moon,but Ill do the best job I can.Aprefer Bmanage Cvisit Dpromise 8、-Alices room is tidy,isnt it?-Yes.She always _ her toys after playing with them.Alooks for Bputs away Csweeps away Dpays for 9、The popular restaurant is always crowded with people.You need to make a booking in advance.Aorder food Bpay the bill Carrive there Dmake a reservation 10、-Will you go camping with us,Bob?-Id love to,but I _ study for the test.Amay Bhave to Ccan Dcould.完形填空 11、What is language for?Some people seem to think its for practicing grammar 1 and learning words.Thats wrong.Language is 2 communication.The way to learn a language 3 to practice speaking it as often as possible.A great man once said 4 is necessary to practice as much as possible.And 5 you use it,the better you speak.Learning languages takes a lot of time.But dont 6 .Relax!Believe yourself.Learning foreign languages should be fun.Rome wasnt built in a day.Use a 7 .Keep a small English dictionary with you at all time.When you see a new word,look it up.It can help you.8 the worduse it,in your hand,in a sentence.Try to think in English.When you see something,think of the English word,9 think about the word in a sentence.Learn more about the 10 behind the language.When you understand it,you can use the language better.1Arules Broles Craces Dreporters 2Aof Bfrom Cin Dfor 3Aam Bis Care Dbe 4Athis Bthat Cthey Dit 5Athe more Bthe fewer Cthe less Dthe much 6Atake up Bput up Cgive up Dturn up 7Apencil Bdictionary Ccamera Dphone 8AKnow about BWorry about CThink about DLook about 9Ahowever Buntil Cthen Dalthough 10Asymbol Bbusiness Cimportance Dculture.语法填空 12、Joes grandchildren visited him during the holidays.Before the vacation time,Joe cleaned the house.Unluckily,he lost his favorite watch.When Joes grandchildren arrived,they asked him 1 he was so upset.Joe said,“I lost the most valuable watch that was 2(give)by your grandma.”His grandchildren promised him that they would find the watch for him.One of Joes 3(granddaughter)asked,“Grandpa,do you remember when you last saw the watch before it was missing?”Joe replied,“Maybe when I was cleaning the barn(仓房).”The children went to the barn,which was full 4 old books,broken furniture,and so on.They searched for more than two hours,but couldnt find the watch.They were very 5(sadness)and left.After a while,one grandson walked into the barn again.He requested the others not to follow 6(he).The little boy sat quietly in the barn for about 15 minutes and then rushed to his grandpa.Yes,he got the watch and 7(happy)give it to Joe.Joe was surprised and asked how he was able to find the watch.The little boy replied,“I sat in the barn without 8 (make)a noise and the barn was so quiet.After a few minutes,I heard the tick-tick sound and found it.”Joe 9 (hug)the little boy and thanked him.This was the power of silence.If we stay calm,we may find a way to deal 10 a difficult situation very easily.阅读理解 A 13、One day，Bob took two of his friends into the mountains.They put up their tents(帐篷)and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp(营地)，it started to snow.More and more snow fell.Soon Bob could hardly see his hand before his face.He could not find the road!Bob knew there were two roads.One road went to the camp，and the other went to his house.But all was white now.Everything was the same.How could he take his friends back to the camp?Bob had an idea.The horses!Let the horses take them back!But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house?That would be a trip(行程)of thirty-five kilometers in such cold weather!It was getting late.They rode on and on.At last the horses stopped.Where were they?None of them could tell.Bob looked around.What was that under the tree?It was one of their tents!1Bob and his two friends went to the forest _.Ato find their way home Bto build their camp Cto see the trees Dto see the mountains in the snow 2They could hardly find their way back because_.Athere was not any road in the mountains Bthey couldnt find their horses Cthey couldnt decide which of the two roads went to their tents Dthere was only one road to their camp 3It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to_.Athe forests Bthe mountains Cthe camp DJohns house 4The horses stopped because _.Athey were tired after running for a long time Bit was getting late Cthey saw the trees Dthey knew that they had got to the camp 5The story happened_.Aat night when nothing could be seen Bin a cold camp Con a dark evening Don a cold winter day B 14、Deng Yu：In 2050,China will be richer than it is now.Beijing will be getting ready for the 40th Olympic Games in 2052.We will see the blue and clear sky and smell the fresh air.There will be more pandas living happily in China.I believe that 2050 will be the year of China.Liu Yuan：A holiday trip to the moon will no longer(不再)be a dream.We can also travel far to other planets and talk with the spacemen.We might also eat something like pills instead of meals.Everyone will enjoy a longer life.Sun Wei：Robots will be very popular.They will do what people dont want to do.Well build new homes on other planets.By then,Ill be sixty years old.Maybe we will have an exciting talk in my new home on another planet!Zhang Lan：By the year of 2050,cloning(克隆)will be used in many ways.It will bring back animals which disappeared(消失)many years ago.There will be no pollution(污染).The whole world will be one big family.There will be no wars.As time passes,well live a much easier and better life.1It is the _ Olympic Games in 2048.A38th B39th C40th D41st 2According to Liu Yuan,everyone will live a(n)_ life.Aboring Bexciting Clonger Dinteresting 3_ thinks that people can spend their holidays on the moon in the future.ADeng Yu BZhang Lan CSun Wei DLiu Yuan 4What does Zhang Lan think will happen in the future?APeople will live in a world without wars.BRobots will do the things that people dont want to do.CPeople can talk with the spacemen.DThere will be more pandas living happily in China.5From the talk,we can know that _.Apeople are still polluting the earth today Bthe 50th Olympic Games will take place in 2052 Cwe will have the same food in 2050 as we do now Dall the people will move to another planet in the future C 15、Helen loved small animals.One morning while she was walking in the forest,she found two weak birds in the grass.She took them home and put them in a small cage.She looked after them with love and the birds both grew well.They thanked her with a wonderful song every morning.But something happened one day.Helen left the door of the cage open.The larger bird flew from the cage.She thought that it would fly away,so she_it.She was very excited to catch it.Suddenly she felt strange.She opened her hand and looked sadly at the dead bird.Her great love had killed the bird!The other bird was moving back and forth(来回地)in the cage.Helen could feel the bird want to go out.It wanted to fly into the blue sky.At once,Helen took the bird out of the cage and let it fly away.The bird circled,twice,three times Helen enjoyed watching the bird flying and singing happily.Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her head.It sang the sweetest song that she had ever heard.The easiest way to lose love is to hold too tight.The best way to keep love is to give it freedom.1What was Helen doing when she found two weak birds?ASinging BWalking CDancing DPlaying 2The underlined word“grasped”in the second paragraph means _.A抓住 B控制 C保护 D击打 3Something happened one day,_.Athe larger bird was moving back and forth in the cage Bthe smaller bird was dead in Helens hand CHelen left the door of the cage open.The larger bird flew from the cage Dthe other bird thanked Helen with a wonderful song every morning 4Why did Helen let the second bird fly away?ABecause Helen hated the bird.BBecause Helen could call the bird back again.CBecause Helen thought the bird could fly back itself.DBecause Helen realized the bird wanted freedom very much.5What is the best title for this passage?AHow to feed birds.BHelens favorite birds.CHow to keep love.DThe story of the two birds.D 16、She is a cute,quiet girl.As a daughter,she has no secrets from her mother,who is very pleased with her.But these days she has become not so open as before.She has a diary that she keeps under lock and key(严密保管).Her mother cannot help worrying about her:what if she falls in love,which is too early of her age?After all she is reaching the“dangerous time”.These thoughts have caused trouble in the mothers mind.One weekend the girl came to tell her mother that she was going to the cinema with her schoolmate and would return late.This was the first time her mother agreed,and she couldnt help worrying because her daughter had never been away at night before.The mother waited till nine.She decided to go out to meet her daughter.Just at that time the noise of a car drew her to the window and-there was her daughter,waving goodbye to a boy.Her heart missed a beat.When the girl came in,the mother was watching TV,just like nothing had happened.“Mum,Im back.”“Yeah.”“Sorry to be late.Still sitting up?”“Yes.Oh,that Whos that boy?”The daughter was stunned(发楞)for some time.“Ah.Its my monitor.He gave me a ride on his way home.Mum,Im going to bed.”“All right.Go to sleep early.”Next morning when the mother went to the daughters room to do some cleaning,she found her diary left on the bed.After a few minutes thinking,she at last opened it to the page of the night before.It reads:Mum,its love that made you ask,but it would show your understanding of me if you hadnt.Holding the diary,the mother fell in meditation.1Which is the correct order according to the story?a.She took a ride back in her monitors car.b.She went to see a film with her classmate.c.She wrote a diary to her mother.d.Her mother was watching TV.e.Her mother worried about her daughters returning late.Ab,e,a,d,c Be,b,a,d,c Cb,a,e,d,c Db,e,a,c,d 2Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?AThe girl knew her mother would ask her the question about the boy.BWhat the daughter did these days worried her mother.CThe mother wanted to read her daughters diary the next day.DThe girls diary was always on the bed.3From the diary,we can see the daughter_.Athanked her mother for asking her Bthought her mother cared about her very much Cthought it was her mothers duty to ask Dthought her mothers understanding is better than simple love 4The main purpose(目标)of this article is to show that parents should _.Acare about what their children really think and feel Bnot give much freedom to their children Ctalk with their children about their early love Dnot read their childrens diary 5Which can be the best title for this story?AMothers True Love BEarly Love Between Students CTo Ask or Not to Ask DDangerous Age E 17、We can express thoughts and feelings and send sounds and pictures on our smart phones today.We also communicate by using programs like Skype and Face Time.We cant send tastes,smells or touch,of course.But scientists in Britain are trying to develop a way for smart phones to do just that.Adrian David Cheok is a professor at City University in London.He wants people to experience communication using all of their senses.He said In the real world,we can open up the glass,open the window.We can touch,we can taste,we can smell in the real world.To give users a sense of taste,researchers designed two electrodes(电极）that are placed on the tongue.A chemical process creates different tastes through molecules(微粒)on the surface of the tongue.This chemical process sends electrical signals that convince the brain that a person is tasting something.They have already created sour,salty,sweet and bitter tastes.You put these two silver electrodes in your mouth,you put your tongue in between and then it stimulates electrically your tongue and you get a virtual taste perception in your brain.A device(设备）called Scentee permits users to have the sense of smell.Scentee plugs into a smart phone and can spray tiny clouds of fragrances,including flowers,fruits and coffee.Professor Cheok says the person speaking can activate the device.Scentee holds a container with about 100 different smells.The container must be replaced when all the scents（pleasant smells)run out.1Where could the passage most probably be taken from?AA news story.BAn advertisement.CA science fiction.DA science magazine.2Which of the following is the right order according to the passage?a.Electrical signals are sent to brain.b.Two electrodes are placed on the tongue.c.The brain is convinced that a person is tasting something.d.Different tastes are created through molecules on the surface of the tongue.Aa-b-c-d Bb-d-a-c Cc-a-d-b Db-d-c-a 3What will be most probably talked about in the next paragraph?AThe bright future of the smart phones.BHow the sense of touch will be achieved.CThe different attitudes towards the smart phones.DThe advantages of the smart phones with new functions.F 18、阅读下列图表，做 1-2 小题。1According to the diagram(图表),how much water do we use for bathing?A21.7%B16.7%C1.7%2In our daily life,we used water to most.Awash the dishes Bdo the laundry Cflush(冲洗)the toilet.书面表达 19、书面表达 假如你是小玲，上周日，你和你的美国朋友 Betty 在西山公园玩得很开心。现在请你根据下列表格的信息，议“A Happy Day”为题写一篇英语短文。Time Things In the morning climb the mountain see beautiful flowers and monkeys At noon have a picnic on the grassland listen to music In the afternoon go boating on the lake feed fish（写作要求）1.文中应包括以上信息，可适当发挥，行文连贯，书写规范。2.文章字数在 70 词左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。3.文中不得出现涉及考生真实信息的人名、地名或校名等。A Happy Day Last Sunday,Betty and I had a very good time in Xishan Park._ 参考答案 .单项选择 1、D 2、C 3、B 4、B 5、B 6、D 7、D 8、B 9、D 10、B .完形填空 11、1A 2D 3B 4D 5A 6C 7B 8C 9C 10D .语法填空 12、1why 2given 3granddaughters 4of 5sad 6him 7happily 8making 9hugged 10with .阅读理解 13、1C 2C 3C 4D 5D 14、1B 2C 3D 4A 5A 15、1B 2A 3C 4D 5C 16、1A 2B 3D 4A 5C 17、1D 2B 3B 18、1B 2C .书面表达 19、A Happy Day Last Sunday,Betty and I had a very good time in Xishan Park.In the morning,we got up early to catch the bus to Xishan Park.We climbed the mountain,lau