江苏省扬州市大丰区第一共同体2023年中考英语全真模拟试题含答案.pdf

2023 年中考英语模拟试卷 注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。.单项选择 1、He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink cola to keep fit.Amuch Bless Cfewer Dmore 2、Which magazine do you like better,Lets talk in English or English Salon?I like of them.They are useful for English learning.Aall Bboth Ceither Dneither 3、She writes _ than I.Amuch carful Bmore careful Cmuch carefully Dmuch more carefully 4、Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River.great courage he showed!AWhat a BWhat CHow a DHow 5、Look in the mirror.What happened_ your face?Oh,theres some ink on my face.Ato Bon Cin Dwith 6、-Dear writer,how soon will you come out your new book?Were looking forward to reading it.-_ a month.AIn BOn CAt DFor 7、Lets go to Wanda Movie Theater?It has a large screen.But it is _ of all the cinemas in Jinan.Aexpensive Bmore expensive Cmost expensive Dthe most expensive 8、Zhu Zhiwen used to be usual farmer.But now he is unusual singer,he can play piano very well.Aa,a,the Ban,a,the Ca,an,the Dthe,a,an 9、_ have you been skating?Ive been skating since I was seven years old.AHow long BHow often CHow many DHow much 10、You know?Max got the highest mark in the English test.Wow!He made such great _.Amistakes Bdecisions Cprogress Dtrouble.完形填空 11、When I was young,I always helped my grandfather in the fields.As I worked beside him,he 1 to tell a story about a man named Joe,and his wife,who moved to a new farm with their three sons.They were setting into the new place 2 a nearby farmer told Joe that there was gold in the earth.Joe was very happy,and told his sons about it.They began to dig in one corner,and they got to the end of the field.At the same time,Joe thought he would 3 some crops where the earth had been 4 .The plants included corn,tomatoes.potatoes,etc.His sons continued to dig through the soil,made up their mind to find the gold.Since more soil was being turned,Joe could plant more crops.Joe had never farmed before,but it had always been his dream.As different crops came ready to be harvested,Joe started to realize that there were more vegetables than he and his family could ever 5 .One of Joes neighbours suggested that he 6 a vegetable shop.Joe and his wife did that very thing.They called it Joe and Family Vegetable.Joe even had to leave some crops in the fields,because he had more than enough to supply the vegetable shop.This went on for years,and Joe and his wife became quite 7 from their little vegetable shop.They were even able to 8 their sons to college.Remember the beginning of the story,when Joe was told by his new neighbour that there was gold in the land?Well,the truth is,Joes 9 of the English language was less than perfect.His new neighbour friend actually meant that his land had rich 10 .So you can see where the concept(概念)of gold comes from.1Afeared Bagreed Cused Dfailed 2Awhile Bas Cwhen Dafter 3Aharvest Bplant Cwater Dfeed 4Acontrolled Bburned Cdestroyed Dturned 5Afeed Bsell Cplant Deat 6Atake up Bset up Cturn up Dmake up 7Acareful Brich Calone Dcheerful 8Abring Btake Csend Dmake 9Aunderstanding Bknowledge Cthinking Dskills 10Amud Bgold Csoil Dmateria.语法填空 12、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。Will it matter if you dont take your breakfast?A short time ago,a test was 1(give)in the USAPeople of different a2 from 12 to 83,were asked to have a test.During the test,these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and s3 they got no breakfast at all.Scientists wanted to see how well 4 (they)bodies worked when they had had different kinds of breakfasts.The results show that if a person 5(eat)a right breakfast,he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast.If a student has fruit,eggs,bread and milk b6 going to school,he will learn more quickly 7 listen more carefully in class.The results also show that 8(have)no breakfast will not help you lose 9(weigh).This is because people become so 10(饥饿)at noon that they eat too much for lunch.So they will gain weight instead of losing weight.阅读理解 A 13、Once there was an island where all the feelings lived:Happiness,Sadness,Knowledge,and all of the others,including Love.One day it was said that the island would go down,so all made boats and left except Love.Love was the only one who stayed.Love wanted to offer her help until the last possible moment.When the island had almost gone down,Love decided to ask for help.Richness was passing by Love in a great boat.Love said,“Richness,can you take me with you?”Richness answered,“No,I cant.There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat.There is no place here for you.”Sadness was close by,so Love asked,“Sadness,let me go with you.”“Oh,Love,I am so sad that I need to be by myself!”Happiness passed by Love,too,but she was so happy that she did not even notice when Love called her.Suddenly,there was a voice,“Come,Love,I will take you.”It was an elder.Love was so excited that she even forgot to ask who the elder was.So Love asked Knowledge,another elder,“Who helped me?”“It was Time,”Knowledge answered.“Time?”asked Love.“But why did Time help me?”Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered,“Because only Time understands howvaluableLove is.”1What would happen to the island?AIt would grow bigger.BIt would sink.CIt drove feelings away.DAll the feelings lived.2Sadness didnt see Love when he passed by Love,did he?AYes,he did.BYes,he didnt.CNo,he didnt.DNo,he did.3Why didnt Happiness help Love?ABecause Happiness didnt like Love.BBecause Happiness didnt hear Love calling her.CBecause her boat was so small that she couldnt take Love with her.DBecause she needed to be by herself.4Who helped Love out of danger?ASadness.BKnowledge.CHappiness.DTime.5What does the underlined word“valuable”mean in Chinese?A令人喜爱的 B珍贵的 C吸引人的 D有爱心的 B 14、Many people thought that U.S.President Calvin Coolidge always lived in the White House.However,he sometimes lived in the nearby Willard Hotel.Once,in the middle of a night,the President woke up to see a thief searching his clothes.Coolidge calmly spoke up from the darkness,I wish you wouldnt take that watch.Why?asked the shocked man.Coolidge answered,Take it near the window and read what is engraved（雕刻）on the back of it.The man read,Presented to Calvin Coolidge,Speaker of the House,by the Massachusetts General Court.He was very surprised!Are you President Coolidge?he asked.He had never thought he would find the president sleeping in a hotel!Yes,I am.Coolidge said.Then he asked,Why are you doing this,Son?The young man explained that he and two friends traveled to Washington during their college vacation.They spent all of their money and had no money to pay the hotel bill and the train tickets back to school.Coolidge added up the cost.It came to$32.That may not sound like much now,but it was a big number then.Ill give you the$32 as a loan(借款）,the President said,And I expect you to pay me back.The young man thanked him.Coolidge left him with this warning:Son,you are a nice boy,you are better than you are acting.You are starting down the wrong road.Just remember who you are.It wasnt until after the death of Mr.Coolidge that this story was allowed to come out.It was first published in the newspaper Los Angeles Times.And the most interesting of all is that the Presidents notes show that the young man was indeed better than he was acting.He repaid the$32 loan in full.1How did the young man get to know the president?ABy looking at the back of the watch.BBy looking at the loan.CThe boss of the hotel told the young man about it.DThe presidents wife told the young man about it.2How did the young man travel to Washington with his friend?ABy air.BBy bus.CBy train.DOn foot.3What can we infer from the passage?_.AThe young mans family was always poor BThe hotel cost was rather expensive at that time CThe young man never kept in touch with the president again DThe young man learned a lesson from his experience with the president 4How did people first get to know the story of the president with the young man?AFrom the president himself.BFrom a newspaper.CFrom the young mans notes.DFrom the young man himself.5What is the main idea of the passage?AMoney can be given up when necessary.BPeople should be forgiven（原谅）for their mistakes.CEveryone can become better after an unusual experience.DAn act of kindness may change a persons life.C 15、Middle East Egyptian birthday parties in these countries are filled with dancing and singing.To celebrate the childs age,family and friends gather around the chair,lifting and raising it once for each year of lifeplus one more for good luck!Japan When Japanese children turn 3,5 or 7,it is thought to be especially lucky.They are allowed to take part in the upcoming Shichi-go-san Festival,which is celebrated on November 15th every year.China In China,people believe that tigers protect children.Family members bring newborns special food and present them with gifts of clothing or toys decorated with tigers.When a Chinese girl or boy turns one year old,kinds of toys are placed on the floor around the child.Philippine Filipino families display blinking（闪光的）colored lights to show that someone is having a birthday at his home.The whole family usually goes to church together to thank god.Korea In Korea,“Paegil”,the 100th day after a childs birth,is a get-together day for the childs family.On a Korean childs first birthday,a“Tol”or“Dol”is held.Family and friends gather to enjoy food together and offer the one-year-old gifts of money.1_ celebrate the childs age by lifting and raising a chair.AEgyptians BJapanese CKorean 2Shichi-go-san is a special _.Apresent Bfood Cday 3In China,family members bring the children present decorated with tigers because they think _.Atigers are strong and healthy Btigers protect children Cthe children look like the tiger 4In Korea,a“Tol”or“Dol”is the name of _.Aparty Bgame Cpresent 5Which of the descriptions is true for birthday celebrations?AShichi-go-san Festival is celebrated on Chinese childrens birthday.BFilipino families get together at home to thank God.CPeople in Korea celebrate a childs birthday on the 100th day.D 16、With the development of modern technology,robots are going into many fields of human beings.They can be instructed to carry different tasks and finish them well.Robot Alexander Robot Joanna 2.32m with a handsome face,designed in China.Price:$9,900 per robot.He helps build cars and does simple jobs over and over again.Fewer people will do such boring jobs,but Alexander will never get bored.A middle-aged lady who is 1.67m.designed in India.Price:$10,100 per robot.Joanna is easy-going and acts like a lovely housewife.She does a lot of housework,such as cooking,washing and keeping the house clean and tidy.Robot Susan Robot Charles Only 1.10m,a pretty girl coming from France.She can sing many songs and dance to music.If youre tired from study and work,Susan will tell you funny stories and keep you laughing a lot.Price:$13,700 per robot.A snake-shaped robot,designed in Australia,less than 1 meter long.Price:$9,760 per robot.If building fall down with people inside,Robot Charles can help look for people under the ruins(废墟).1Robot Joanna,a lovely and easy-going housewife is _.Aonly 1.10 meter tall B2.32 meters tall Cless than one meter long D1.67 meters tall 2Why will fewer people do simple jobs again and again in the coming years?Because _.Apeople would like to do them if they get more paid Bmodern technology makes people smart Crobots like Alexander will do such boring jobs Dthere are many jobs for people to choose from 3What can Susan do to help you relaxed after a whole days work?APaly with snakes.BTell you a funny story.CCook delicious dishes.DDesign a toy car.4If an earthquake happens,_ will help look for people under the fallen buildings.ARobot Alexander BRobot Joanna CRobot Susan DRobot Charles 5Where can you read the above information about robots?AIn a science newspaper.BIn a story book.CIn a geography book.DIn a tour guide.E 17、The following is a QUIZ(自测)from a magazine.Questions 1 Point 2 Points 3 Points Where do you live?in a village in a town in a city How do you go to work/school?by walking/bicycle by train/bus/subway by driving a small car How many times a year do you fly on airplanes?1 2 3 How many hours of electricity do you use each day(e.g.watching TV,keeping lights on)?0-6 hours 6-12 hours 12-18 hours How often do you recycle?almost always often sometimes Total Points Result 7 Less pollution than the average(平均)person 8-10 As much pollution as the average person 11-13 A little more pollution than the average person 14-14 A lot more pollution than the average person 1Which of the following makes the least pollution?ALiving pretty well in a big city.BFlying on planes only twice a year.CAlmost always recycling used things.DUsing 15 hours of electricity each day.2How many points does the average person get?A7 points.B8-10 points.C11-13 points.D14-15 points.3Tom lives in a city,goes to work by subway,flies on airplanes once a year,uses 15 hours of electricity a day,an sometimes recycles used things.How many points does he get?A11 points.B12 points.C13 points.D14 points.4Which of following would be the best title for the quiz?AWhere Do You Live?BWhat Do You Recycle?CWhy Do We Travel?DHow Green Are You?F 18、As long as everyone contributes a little,the world 吐 ll become a much better place.Most people are kind-hearted and want to lend a helping hand.Now lets share some memorable moments.Linda:Once,when I was on my way back to my hometown,I lost my purse without even knowing it.I was told over the trains loudspeaker that my purse was at the railway stations lost and found office.But the train had already started.Seeing my helplessness,a kind hostess offered to lend me some money.I went back to the railway station and got my purse.I am still thankful to the railway staff and the person who found my purse.Scott:When I was a little boy,there was a time when I went to fish with my elder sister.All of a sudden,I slipped into the river.The next thing I remember is my father holding me in the hospital.Today I still dont know who got me out of that river.I have been trying to help other people whenever I can all these years.Tina:One of my neighbors is an old man who cannot speak.He makes money by recycling waste.Our other neighbors dont like his behavior.But in my opinion,its his way to support his family.Once,after cleaning my house,I placed some cardboard boxes in his garden and left my rubbish beside my door.However,when I was about to go out,I found nothing outside my door but a note:I have thrown away your rubbish.You are a nice girl.Thanks a lot!1According to the passage above,we know that Athe hostess found Lindas purse BLinda knew where she lost her purse CScott still doesnt know who got him out of the river Dsome cardboard boxes were stolen by Tinas neighbor 2The writer is trying to tell us the value of Ahealth Bkindness Cmoney Dsafety 3The passage above is