人教版八年级下册英语 Unit8 Period 3 Section A Grammar Focus 习题课件.ppt

人教浙江专版 八年级下Period 3Section A Grammar FocusUnit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?习题链接12345have;decidedhave preparedhas hadhave seenhave visited核心语法整合练一温馨提示：点击 进入讲评答 案 呈 现12345hasnt;yetthe tallestHow long hasHas;ever been tohas cleaned二习题链接12345science fictionyetFrenchdifferenttechnology一12345taughtgoingforlaterAmerican二语法填空专项练答 案 呈 现678910ameaningto writetwentiethchildren核心语法整合练一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.They_ just _(decide)to go to Beidaihe on vacation.2.Director,we _(prepare)everything.Shall we begin to film now?OK.Everybody,were ready to shoot.have decidedhave prepared核心语法整合练3.The young singer became famous last year and he_(have)several concerts by himself since then.4.When did they see the movie?This morning.They _(see)it three times.has hadhave seen核心语法整合练5.What do you think of the trip?Fantastic!We _(visit)many places.have visited核心语法整合练二、按要求完成下面的句子二、按要求完成下面的句子,每空一词每空一词1.My brother has already finished the homework.(改为否定句)My brother _ finished the homework _.hasntyet核心语法整合练2.Tom is taller than any other boy in his class.(改为同义句)Tom is_ _in his class.the tallest核心语法整合练3.Her sister has been a teacher for two years.(就画线部分提问)_ _ _ her sister been a teacher?How long has核心语法整合练4.Bill has ever been to an Englishspeaking country.(改为一般疑问句)_ Bill _ _ _ an Englishspeaking country?Has ever been to核心语法整合练5.His sister cleans the room.(用already改写句子)His sister _ _ the room already.has cleaned语法填空专项练一一 、用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空、用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空1.He has read much _.He loved science very much when he was young.2.Sally got a letter from her father in China this morning.She hasnt told it to her mother _.French,technology,yet,different,science fictionscience fictionyet语法填空专项练3.Can you speak Chinese?Yes,but a little.I come from France and I can speak _.4.I like fish a lot,and my mother usually cooks it in _ways.French,technology,yet,different,science fictionFrenchdifferent语法填空专项练5.Where did your brother study?He studied at a college of science and_.French,technology,yet,different,science fictiontechnology语法填空专项练二、二、语法填空语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个恰当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。语法填空专项练Ernest Hemingway,the son of a doctor and a music teacher,was born in 1899 in Oak Park,Illinois.Hemingways father _1(teach)him early on how to hunt and fish,two activities Hemingway loved throughout his life.【点拨】考查时态。由上下文提供的语境可知，指的是海明威小时候爸爸教他狩猎和捕鱼，且上下文均为一般过去时，故填所给词的过去式。taught语法填空专项练Instead of _2 to college,Hemingway became a reporter for the Kansas City Star.【点拨】考查非谓语动词。instead of为介词短语，其后接动词时，需接动词的ing形式，故填going。going语法填空专项练Later,in Europe,he worked as a driver _3 the Italian army until he was wounded and shipped home,where he again wrote for newspapers.【点拨】考查固定搭配。由句意可知，所填词应表示工作的对象，应用介词for，work for 意为“为工作”。for语法填空专项练_4,he moved to Paris,where he hoped to improve his writing.【点拨】考查副词。由上下文可知，此处意为“两年后，他搬家去了巴黎，希望在那儿能提升他的写作。”故填副词later。later语法填空专项练There he became friends with other _5(America)writers,including Gertrude Stein and F.Scott Fitzgerald.【点拨】考查形容词。由句子结构可知，所给词需作前置定语修饰名词writers，故需将其转换为形容词形式，故填American。American语法填空专项练Hemingway developed _6 style of writing that was simple and direct.【点拨】考查冠词。句意为“海明威创作了一种简单又直接的写作风格”。由句意可知，此处应填不定冠词a来修饰可数名词style，意为“一种风格”。a语法填空专项练He chose words sparingly(俭省地),avoided using adjectives,and trusted the reader to understand the _7(mean)of his writing.【点拨】考查名词。句意为“他选词俭省，避免使用形容词，相信读者们能理解他的作品里的意义”。由句意可知，所填词意为“意义，意思”，故填mean对应的名词形式meaning，the meaning of sth.意为“某物的意思/义”。meaning语法填空专项练As he put it,“I always try _8(write)on the principle(原则)of the iceberg(冰山).【点拨】考查非谓语动词。动词try后既可接不定式，意为“尽力做某事”；也可接动词的ing形式，意为“尝试做某事”。根据句意“我总是尽量基于冰山原则来写作。”可知，应填不定式结构，故填to write。to write语法填空专项练There is seven eighths of it under water for every part that shows.”This style continues to influence writers today.In his career(生涯),which lasted some 40 years,Hemingway earned the Pulitzer Prize and the Nobel Prize.He was one of the finest writers of the _9(twenty)century.【点拨】考查序数词。由句意可知，填空处指的是“20世纪”，名词世纪前应用序数词来修饰，故填twentieth。twentieth语法填空专项练For a while Ernest Hemingway lived in Key West,Florida,where he had nearly 50 cats.One of them was a cat with six toes(脚趾),which a ships captain had given him.Today his Key West home is a museum,and many cats still live there.Some of them are _10(child)of Hemingways sixtoed cat.Hemingway was married four times and had three sons.He died in 1961.【点拨】考查名词复数。由设空前的主语谓语均为复数可知，应填所给词的复数形式，故填children。children