冀教版八年级下册英语 Unit7 Lesson 38 The World Is a Big Place 习题课件.pptx

冀教版 八年级下 Unit7 Know Our WorldLesson 38 The World Is a Big Place答 案 呈 现温馨提示:点击 进入讲评习题链接1total2surface3increased4Indian678910worlds;billion in totalone third;planetare calledis covered withtwo thirds;surface 课内知识夯实基础5planets答 案 呈 现习题链接1A2C3total;totally4in total/in all678910ADBBA题组专训突破考点5C1A2A3B4D678910childrenLuckilythirdlargestare planted 5D课后巩固拓展延伸答 案 呈 现习题链接课后巩固拓展延伸1112131415Does the earth face a problemWhat do you know about oceansWhat a special planet the earth isIts impossible to live in some placesThere are seven continents in the world 答 案 呈 现习题链接1617181920CBADplanets课后巩固拓展延伸2122232425nearestto moveitselfareoceans26272829withandfacingthe课内知识课内知识夯实基础夯实基础一、根据汉语提示写一、根据汉语提示写单词单词,并并背记相应英语词汇背记相应英语词汇1.The _(总共的)damage of this earthquake happened in Japan in March was huge.2.The _(表层)of our body is skin.3.The population has _(增加)from 1.2 million to 1.8 million.totalsurfaceincreased课内知识课内知识夯实基础夯实基础4.To an _(印度人),the owl(猫头鹰)is a symbol of bad luck!5.Seven other _(行星)also go around the sun.Indianplanets课内知识课内知识夯实基础夯实基础二、根据汉语意思完成二、根据汉语意思完成句子句子,并并背记英语句子背记英语句子6.在2010年,世界总人口超过了70亿。In the year 2010,the _ population was over 7 _ _ _.worldsbillion in total课内知识课内知识夯实基础夯实基础7.我们的行星只有大约三分之一是陆地。Only about _ _ of our _ is land.one third planet课内知识课内知识夯实基础夯实基础8.这些干燥的地方被称为沙漠。These dry places _ _ deserts.are called课内知识课内知识夯实基础夯实基础9.南极洲终年被冰雪覆盖。Antarctica _ _ _ ice and snow all year round.is covered with课内知识课内知识夯实基础夯实基础10.海洋覆盖地球表面的三分之二。Oceans cover _ _ of the earths _.two thirdssurface 题组专训题组专训突破考点突破考点1.The population of China is over 1.4 _.A.billion B.billionsC.billion of D.billions ofA题组专训题组专训突破考点突破考点2.There are _ stars in the Galaxy(银河系).We cant count them.A.billion of B.billionsC.billions of D.billion【点拨】hundred,thousand 等词前有数字修饰时,该词用原形;其前若无数字修饰,该词变复数形式,其后接of,故选C。C题组专训题组专训突破考点突破考点3.The room was in _ darkness.That is,the room was dark _(total).totaltotally题组专训题组专训突破考点突破考点4.共有50 名学生在图书馆里看书。50 students _ _ are reading books in the library.【中考抚顺、本溪、辽阳】in total/in all题组专训题组专训突破考点突破考点5.We all know travel can _ our knowledge of the world.A.discover B.competeC.increase D.reviewC题组专训题组专训突破考点突破考点6.Its reported that the price of the house in this city is _ 8 hundred every year.A.increasing by B.increasing toC.increase by D.increase toA题组专训题组专训突破考点突破考点7.It is a world of flowers in spring in Dongying.You can see flowers _.A.here B.thereC.somewhere D.everywhereD题组专训题组专训突破考点突破考点8.Hello,Jenny,I cant find my math book _.Did you see it?Sorry,I didnt.【2021云南】A.everywhere B.anywhereC.somewhere D.nowhereB题组专训题组专训突破考点突破考点9._ of the land is covered with forests.【2021龙东】A.Three quarter B.Three quartersC.Third quarters【点拨】句意为“四分之三的陆地被森林覆盖”。四分之三的英语表达方式为:three fourths 或 three quarters。故选B。B题组专训题组专训突破考点突破考点10.Because of the special reason,about _ of the students in our school _ having classes on the Internet at home.【改编鄂州】A.two thirds;are B.two third;isC.second thirds;are D.two thirds;is【点拨】表示“三分之二”,分子用two,分母用thirds。“分数+of+名词”作主语时,谓语动词常与of 后的名词保持数的一致。of 后the students 是可数名词复数,故选A。A课后巩固课后巩固拓展延伸拓展延伸一、单项选择一、单项选择1.The price of oil has increased _ 2 percent this year.A.by B.to C.in D.ofA课后巩固课后巩固拓展延伸拓展延伸2.She was with her husband for eight years _.A.in total B.at all C.up to D.less thanA课后巩固课后巩固拓展延伸拓展延伸3.Granny looked for her book _,but she couldnt find it.A.somewhere B.everywhereC.anywhere D.nowhereB课后巩固课后巩固拓展延伸拓展延伸4.The country spends _ dollars helping the poor every year.A.two billion of B.two billionsC.billion of D.billions ofD课后巩固课后巩固拓展延伸拓展延伸5.Susan,how many women teachers are there in your school?In our school,_ of the teachers _ women teachers.【2021玉林】A.third fourth;are B.third fourth;isC.three fourths;is D.three fourths;areD课后巩固课后巩固拓展延伸拓展延伸二、用所给单词的适当形式填空二、用所给单词的适当形式填空6.Look,the _(child)are having a good time flying kites in the park.【2021常德】7._(luck),the famous temple was not damaged in the earthquake.childrenLuckily课后巩固课后巩固拓展延伸拓展延伸8.One _(three)of the students in my class watched the program China in Ancient Books last night.9.North America is the third _(large)continent.10.My hometown is greener now.More and more trees _(plant)every spring.thirdlargestare planted 课后巩固课后巩固拓展延伸拓展延伸三、连词成句三、连词成句11.earth,problem,does,a,face,the_?Does the earth face a problem课后巩固课后巩固拓展延伸拓展延伸12.know,do,oceans,what,about,you_?13.special,earth,what,the,planet,is,a_!What do you know about oceansWhat a special planet the earth is课后巩固课后巩固拓展延伸拓展延伸14.impossible,in,its,some,to,places,live_.15.seven,the,there,world,continents,are,in_.Its impossible to live in some placesThere are seven continents in the world 课后巩固课后巩固拓展延伸拓展延伸四、阅读四、阅读理解理解16.After reading this passage it seems clear that _.A.people do not drink the Amazons waterB.it would not be good to visit the Amazon during rainy seasonC.sailing on the Amazon requires a knowledge of its currentD.the Amazon is a good place for people to have a trip请同学们看请同学们看典中点典中点第第83页页短文。短文。【点拨】事实推断题。根据第三段内容可知在亚马逊河上航行需要了解水流知识。故选C。C课后巩固课后巩固拓展延伸拓展延伸17.The writer helps you understand how long the Amazon is by _.A.telling how long the Nile isB.comparing it to a distance(距离)on landC.comparing it with the Yangtze RiverD.listing the length of the Amazon【点拨】细节理解题。根据“How long is that?It is longer than a road going from New York City to San Francisco.”可知作者是通过把它和陆地上的距离作对比来帮你理解亚马逊河有多长的。故选B。B课后巩固课后巩固拓展延伸拓展延伸18.In Paragraph Four,the word“bloodthirsty”means“_”.A.fierce B.gentle C.long D.short【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“A 1,000-pound horse would bejust bones(骨头)in three minutes.”可知“一匹1000 英磅重的马在三分钟之后将只剩下骨头”,据此可以推测出选A。A课后巩固课后巩固拓展延伸拓展延伸19.The passage mainly tells us _.A.the piranha in the AmazonB.traveling in the AmazonC.the current in the AmazonD.interesting facts about the Amazon【点拨】主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知本文介绍了关于亚马逊河的一些有趣的事实。故选D。D课后巩固课后巩固拓展延伸拓展延伸五、词语应用五、词语应用阅读下面短文,在空白处填上一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。The earth is like a huge ball.Like the other seven _20(planet),the earth is moving around the sun.Its the third _21(near)one to the sun.planetsnearest课后巩固课后巩固拓展延伸拓展延伸It takes the earth about 365 days _22(move)around the sun.At the same time,the earth is going around _23(it).If you _24(be)in space,you can see lots of white clouds over the surface of the earth.Through the clouds,you can see the blue colour of the _25(ocean),and the brown colour of the land.About 70%of the earth is covered _26 water.to moveitselfareoceanswith课后巩固课后巩固拓展延伸拓展延伸Why do we have day _27 night?When the half of the earth is _28(face)the sun,its daytime.As the earth turns and this half is away from _29 sun,night is coming.And its daytime for the other half.andfacingthe