人教版八年级下册英语 Unit7 Period 2 Section A (3a - 3c) 习题课件.ppt

人教版 八年级下Period 2 Section A(3a-3c)Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world?习题链接答 案 呈 现题组专训12345includesAfor us to useAtake in678910takes upCreached/got to/arrived atsucceedsuccessful温馨提示:点击 进入讲评习题链接答 案 呈 现课后巩固12345conditionthickforcesin the face ofeven though678910includingnaturesuccessfulachievementsto reach1112131415BDADC1617181920theiniftothem题组专训1.The work _(包括)two parts:raising some money and giving it away to a childrens home.includes题组专训2.Many cities in China,_Beijing,have been badly affected by air pollution.A.including B.behind C.without D.with【点拨】用词义辨析法。including 包括；behind 在后面；without 没有；with 有。句意为“中国许多城市，包括北京，已经被空气污染严重影响”。故选A。A题组专训3.对我们来说多使用公筷很有必要。(use)Its very necessary_ _ _ _ public chopsticks more.for us to use题组专训4.At times,parents find _difficult to talk with their teenage children.A.it B.that C.this【点拨】句意为“有时候，父母发现和他们青少年期的孩子交谈是困难的”。考查代词用法。it 它；that 那个；this 这个。固定结构“find it+adj.+to do sth.”意为“发现做某事是怎么样的”，其中it 是形式宾语，真正的宾语是“todo sth.”，故选A。A题组专训5.它们当然需要吸收大量液体。They will certainly need to _ _ plenty of liquid.take in题组专训6.这张桌子太占地方。The table _ _too much room.takes up题组专训7.With the help of the Internet,information can _ every corner of the world quickly.A.get B.raise C.reach D.turn【点拨】句意为“在网络的帮助下，信息能够快速地到达世界的每一个角落”。A 项意为“得到”；B 项意为“抚养；筹集”；C 项意为“到达，触及”；D 项意为“旋转”。因此选C。C题组专训8.我的爸爸昨天下午到达北京了。My father _ Beijing yesterday afternoon.reached/got to/arrived at题组专训9.I believe you will _(success)in passing the English exam.【中考武威】succeed题组专训10.If we want to be _(success),we should depend on ourselves.successful课后巩固一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1.The situation could be worse since the weather _(状况)would change.2.Its cold outside and we need to wear _(厚)clothes.conditionthick课后巩固3.There are many different _(力量)of nature.4.We must be brave _(面对)difficulties.5.Hes the best teacher,_(即使)he has the least experience.forcesin the face ofeven though课后巩固二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空6.I have some ways to study English,_(include)listening to tapes.7.Many people like going into _(natural)in spring.includingnature课后巩固8.He is _(succeed)in both his work and his family life.9.Some _(achieve)in the medical research helped control the terrible illness.【中考云南】10.My best friend is always the first _(reach)school every day.successfulachievementsto reach课后巩固三、阅读理解11.Paragraph 2 is written to _.A.describe the exhibitionB.introduce the Grand Canal to readersC.describe the Forbidden CityD.describe the position of the Grand Canal【点拨】段落大意题。通读原文第二段可知，作者在本段中主要是向读者介绍京杭大运河的有关情况。故选B。请同学们看请同学们看典中点典中点第第65页页短文。短文。B课后巩固12.Before the Grand Canal was put into use,it was impossible to_ between the north and the south.A.trade goods B.travel C.carry small goods D.ship large-sized goods【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Before it was built,.It was impossible to transport(运输)large-sized goods.”可知，在京杭大运河通航之前，中国南方和北方地区相互运输大型商品是不可能的。故选D。D课后巩固13.The underlined word“owe”in Paragraph 4 means“_”.A.归功于 B.运送 C.欠债 D.阻碍【点拨】词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句的上文“Materials from different parts of the country were sent to Beijing through the canal,including bricks(砖)fired in Shandong and Jiangsu and wood cut in Hunan.”可知，在大运河的帮助下，来自全国各地的货物都可以运输到北京。故推断画线词所在句的句意为“人们甚至把北京鸭的出现也归功于大运河”。故猜测画线词意为“归功于”。故选A。A课后巩固14.From the passage,we can learn that _.A.the Grand Canal is nearly 2,300 kilometers longB.we can watch an exhibition about the Grand Canal on March 2ndC.the bricks fired in Hunan were sent to Beijing through the canalD.people from all walks of life preferred to get together along the canalD【点拨】推理判断题。通读原文可知，大运河有3200公里长，而不是2300 公里长；博物馆里有关大运河的展览在3 月1 日便结束了，故3 月2 日不可能看到相关展览；来自江苏和山东的砖被通过运河运到北京，不是湖南的。故选项A、B 和C 说法都不对。根据最后一段中的“People from all walks of life preferred to get together along the canal.”可推断选项D 的说法“来自各行各业的人们更喜欢沿着运河聚集在一起”正确。故选D。课后巩固15.Whats the main idea of the passage?_A.The Grand Canal helps to create new jobs.B.The Grand Canal makes western culture develop.C.The Grand Canal influences Chinas development.D.The Grand Canal helps the south of China develop faster.【点拨】主旨大意题。原文第二段最后一句“It has influenced the development of Chinese economics(经济)and culture for hundreds of years.”是本文的主旨句。故选C。C课后巩固四、短文填空阅读短文,根据短文内容填空,使短文通顺、意思完整(每空限填一词)。Do you know mountain climbing?Many people like it.In fact,mountain climbing is one of _16 most dangerous sports.Reaching the top is difficult.the课后巩固And it is also hard to take _17 air on high mountains.Even _18 mountain climbing is such hard work,many people are brave _19 be in the face of difficulties.Their spirit encourages us to keep on our dreams and achieve _20.iniftothem