2022年高考英语一轮复习课件:Units22-22(新人教版必修1)2.ppt
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2022年高考英语一轮复习课件:Units22-22(新人教版必修1)2.ppt
Units 1112The sounds of the world Art and literature 漫画欣赏漫画欣赏 第一页,编辑于星期四:二十一点 五十七分。画面描述画面描述A hen,standing on the platform,is giving lectures on mathematics.An egg,placed on the desk,is listening.The hen is trying hard to give lessons to the chick before it is born.寓意理解寓意理解Nowadays the world is full of too many competitions.To guarantee their childrens future,parents are too eager to get them welleducated,even before they are born.你能否对此加以扩展,写一篇你能否对此加以扩展,写一篇120词的小短文?词的小短文?第二页,编辑于星期四:二十一点 五十七分。.短语填空短语填空1All they need is a great leader that they can _.2It makes good sense to different opinions on this issue.3She some old photographs in a drawer the other day.4Standards in health care have improved enormously 40 years ago.believe in open our ears to came across compared with/to 第三页,编辑于星期四:二十一点 五十七分。5She is upset because she really doesnt know what to _ her drunken husband.6This incident brought about _ events that nobody had foreseen.7To my surprise,I found I had a lot with this stranger.8If we cant get any funding,we might as well the project.do about a series of in common forget about第四页,编辑于星期四:二十一点 五十七分。.词组翻译词组翻译1和和一道一道_2把音乐作为事业把音乐作为事业_3满足内心的欲望满足内心的欲望_ 4感到舒心感到舒心_5处于困境中,有麻烦处于困境中,有麻烦_6同同作斗争作斗争_7有共同的目标有共同的目标_8转过身,转过来转过身,转过来_along with make music ones career satisfy ones inner desire feel easy in trouble fight againstshare the same goals turn around 第五页,编辑于星期四:二十一点 五十七分。.完成句子完成句子1The blues is a way for people (显示自己身显示自己身 份份)and what is in their hearts.(show)2Because of the (思维方式的不同思维方式的不同)and writing songs,rock and pop songs also tell different stories.(way)3In the first book about Harry Potter,we meet Harry (他还不懂他还不懂)about magic.(before)4 (塑像上刻着字塑像上刻着字)anyone who wants to enter the room must answer the question.(say)to show who they are different ways of thinking before he knows anything It says on the statue that 第六页,编辑于星期四:二十一点 五十七分。.短文填空短文填空 When we read books we seem to a new world.This new world can be to the one we are living in,or it can be very different.Some stories are told they were true.Real people who live in a world do real things;in other ,the stories are about people just like us what we do.Other stories,such as the Harry Potter books,are not realistic.They have and creatures that are very different from us and do things that would be for us.enter similar as if normal words doing characters impossible 第七页,编辑于星期四:二十一点 五十七分。1She loves music and is now learning to play an _.Ainstrument Bappliance Cequipment Dobject 正确选项正确选项 ;意思是:意思是:2In _Chinese culture,marriage decisions were often made by parents for their children.Aclassical Bhistorical Ctraditional Dpractical 正确选项正确选项 ;意思是:;意思是:复复 现现 辨辨 析析 记记 忆忆Ainstrument instrumnt n工具;器械;乐器工具;器械;乐器Ctraditional trdinl adj.传统的传统的第八页,编辑于星期四:二十一点 五十七分。3In the botanical garden we can find a(n)_ of plants that range from tall trees to small flowers.Atype Bgroup Camount Dvariety 正确选项正确选项 ;意思是:意思是:4Such problems as high blood pressure and heart trouble are a(n)_ feature of old age.Auniversal Bcomplete Cabundant Dmental 正确选项正确选项 ;意思是:;意思是:Dvariety vraiti n多样性;种类;变化多样性;种类;变化Auniversal junivsl adj.通用通用的;普遍的;世界的;全体的的;普遍的;世界的;全体的第九页,编辑于星期四:二十一点 五十七分。5The singers new_,which sells very well,has turned out to be a great success.Asection Bschedule Cstyle Drecord 正确选项正确选项 ;意思是:;意思是:6He lost control of his _ when he was judged guilty by the court.Acharacters Bemotions Csenses Ddeterminations 正确选项正确选项 ;意思是:意思是:DBrecord rikd vt.&vi.记录;录音记录;录音rekd n记录;唱片记录;唱片emotion imun n情感;感情;情绪情感;感情;情绪第十页,编辑于星期四:二十一点 五十七分。7Dont expect to master a foreign language in three monthsit is always a long and difficult _ to learn a foreign language.Apolicy Bposition Cprocess Dprogram 正确选项正确选项 ;意思是:;意思是:8Im still not _ convinced that I should have made such a foolish mistake.Ascarcely Bgradually Cprecisely Dtotally 正确选项正确选项 ;意思是:;意思是:Cprocess pruses n过程;程序;方过程;程序;方法法vt.制作;加工;处理制作;加工;处理Dtotally tutli adv.完全地;整个地完全地;整个地第十一页,编辑于星期四:二十一点 五十七分。9The child is of high _ and he learns everything very fast.Aintelligence Bwisdom Cawareness Dconsciousness 正确选项正确选项 ;意思是:意思是:10Accompanied by some _ government officials,Premier Wen Jiabao inspected a large factory in Henan Province.Aregional Blocal Cnative Ddistrict 正确选项正确选项 ;意思是:意思是:Aintelligence intelidns n智力;智能智力;智能Blocal lukl adj.当地的;地方的;乡土的当地的;地方的;乡土的第十二页,编辑于星期四:二十一点 五十七分。11Today,_ of births,marriages and deaths appear in some newspapers.Abroadcasts Bdeclarations Cannouncements Dstatements 正确选项正确选项 ;意思是:;意思是:12Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health.It may also be good for _ building.Arespect Bfriendship Creputation Dcharacter 正确选项正确选项 ;意思是:;意思是:Cannouncement naunsmnt n宣宣告;公告;告示告;公告;告示Dcharacter krkt n品格;特品格;特性;性;(小说、戏剧等中的小说、戏剧等中的)人物人物第十三页,编辑于星期四:二十一点 五十七分。13The roots of these vegetables are not planted in earth but hang in water that _ all the nutrients they need to grow.Aincludes Bcontains Cholds Dstands 正确选项正确选项 ;意思是:;意思是:14Her actions _ her love for her children more than any words could do.Aexpress Boffer Callow Dexhibit 正确选项正确选项 ;意思是:;意思是:15After a _ of unsuccessful attempts,he has finally passed the driving test.Atotal Bseries Cplenty Dsum 正确选项正确选项 ;意思是:;意思是:Bcontain kntein vt.包含;容纳包含;容纳Aexpress ikspres vt.表达;表示表达;表示Bseries siriz n连续;系列连续;系列第十四页,编辑于星期四:二十一点 五十七分。核核 心心 词词 汇汇 梳梳 理理1satisfy v.满足;使满意满足;使满意 识记:识记:satisfy ones need/demand/requirements/curiosity满足某人满足某人 的需求的需求(要求、条件、好奇心要求、条件、好奇心)Just to satisfy my curiosity,how much did it cost?我只是出于好?我只是出于好 奇心,这花了多少钱?奇心,这花了多少钱?朗文当代朗文当代 She failed to satisfy all the requirements for entry to the college.她没有达到进入那所学院的全部要求。她没有达到进入那所学院的全部要求。牛津高阶牛津高阶 搭配搭配 be satisfied with.对对感到满意感到满意 be satisfied of.相信;确信相信;确信 Im not really satisfied with the way he cut my hair.我对他那样给我对他那样给 我理发不太满意。我理发不太满意。朗文当代朗文当代 People need to be satisfied of the need for a new system.需要使人们明白建立一个新体系的必要性。需要使人们明白建立一个新体系的必要性。牛津高阶牛津高阶第十五页,编辑于星期四:二十一点 五十七分。拓展拓展 satisfying令人满意的,令人高兴的令人满意的,令人高兴的satisfactory令人满意的令人满意的satisfaction满意满意She finds writing poetry deeply satisfying.她发现写诗很令人愉快。她发现写诗很令人愉快。麦克米伦麦克米伦His work is far from(being)satisfactory.他的工作远不能让人满意。他的工作远不能让人满意。麦克米伦麦克米伦The work was done to the bosss satisfaction.工作完成得令老板很满意。工作完成得令老板很满意。韦氏高阶韦氏高阶链接链接 be content with对对满意,满足于满意,满足于be content to do满足于做,甘心地做满足于做,甘心地做【应用【应用1 1】Nick is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does_ his boss.Aserves Bsatisfies Cpromises Dsupports B第十六页,编辑于星期四:二十一点 五十七分。2desire n.愿望;心愿;要求愿望;心愿;要求 句型:句型:have no desire for sth./to do sth.不渴望做不渴望做 I have no desire to discuss the matter further.我不想再谈此事。我不想再谈此事。牛津高阶牛津高阶 vt.期望;希望;请求期望;希望;请求 We all desire health and happiness.我们都渴望健康和幸福。我们都渴望健康和幸福。牛津高阶牛津高阶 句型句型 desire to do sth.希望做某事希望做某事,desire sb.to do sth.希望某人做希望某人做 某事某事 第十七页,编辑于星期四:二十一点 五十七分。Anyone desiring to vote must come to the meeting.任何想投票的人都必须来参加会议。任何想投票的人都必须来参加会议。朗文当代朗文当代We desire you to complete the work within one month of the start date.我们想要你开始后一个月内完成工作。我们想要你开始后一个月内完成工作。麦克米伦麦克米伦链接:链接:hope希望希望wish希望希望long渴望渴望【应用【应用2 2】What the workers _ are better working conditions and more education.Ahope Bwish Clong DdesireD第十八页,编辑于星期四:二十一点 五十七分。3entertain entertain v v.使使快乐;使感兴趣;款待;招待快乐;使感兴趣;款待;招待 He entertained us for hours with his stories and jokes.他给我们讲故事、说笑话,让我们高兴了好几小时。他给我们讲故事、说笑话,让我们高兴了好几小时。牛津高阶牛津高阶 搭配搭配 entertain sb.to sth.招待某人吃招待某人吃 entertain sb.with sth.以以款待某人款待某人 Bob and Liz entertained us to dinner last night.昨晚鲍勃和利兹设昨晚鲍勃和利兹设 宴招待了我们。宴招待了我们。I like to entertain friends with music and refreshments at home.我喜欢在家里用音乐和茶点招待朋友。我喜欢在家里用音乐和茶点招待朋友。entertainment n.接待;招待;款待;娱乐;消遣接待;招待;款待;娱乐;消遣 She was busy preparing for the entertainment of the guests.她忙她忙 着准备接待客人。着准备接待客人。第十九页,编辑于星期四:二十一点 五十七分。4power n.力量;能量;能力;权力力量;能量;能力;权力 After the accident she lost the power of speech.那次事故以后,她那次事故以后,她 失去了说话的能力。失去了说话的能力。朗文当代朗文当代 搭配搭配 have power over支配支配 come to/into power掌权;掌握政权掌权;掌握政权 take/seize power掌权;掌握政权掌权;掌握政权 识记识记 out of/beyond ones power(某人的某人的)力所不及的;不能胜任的力所不及的;不能胜任的 within ones power(某人的某人的)力所能及的力所能及的 in power握有政权;当权握有政权;当权 in ones power在某人的掌握中;在某人的支配下在某人的掌握中;在某人的支配下 The aim is to give people more power over their own lives.目的是让人们更能主宰自己的生命。目的是让人们更能主宰自己的生命。牛津高阶牛津高阶 I am afraid it is beyond my power to do what you are asking.我恐怕无力做你要求做的事。我恐怕无力做你要求做的事。朗文当代朗文当代第二十页,编辑于星期四:二十一点 五十七分。链接链接 strength体力,力气体力,力气energy精力,活力精力,活力force暴力,武力暴力,武力【应用【应用3 3】To regain their _ after an exhausting game,the players lay in the grass.Aforce Benergy Cpower DhealthB第二十一页,编辑于星期四:二十一点 五十七分。5trick n.计谋;诡计;欺诈计谋;诡计;欺诈 Watch out for Joe;hes up to his old tricks again.小心乔,他又要耍旧花招了。小心乔,他又要耍旧花招了。朗文当代朗文当代 搭配搭配 play tricks/a trick on欺骗;捉弄欺骗;捉弄 do the trick奏效;起作用;达到目的奏效;起作用;达到目的 The girls were always playing tricks on their teacher.那些女孩子总是捉弄她们的老师。那些女孩子总是捉弄她们的老师。朗文当代朗文当代 I dont know what it was that did the trick,but I am definitely feeling much better.我不知道是什么起的作用,但是我确实觉得好多了。我不知道是什么起的作用,但是我确实觉得好多了。牛津高阶牛津高阶第二十二页,编辑于星期四:二十一点 五十七分。vt.欺骗,诈骗,诱骗欺骗,诈骗,诱骗句型句型 trick sb.out of sth.从某人处骗走某物从某人处骗走某物trick sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事欺骗某人做某事Youre not the first person to be tricked out of your savings.你不是第一个被骗走存款的人。你不是第一个被骗走存款的人。麦克米伦麦克米伦They tricked me into giving them my money.他们骗我把钱给了他们。他们骗我把钱给了他们。韦氏高阶韦氏高阶链接链接:cheat欺骗欺骗deceive欺骗,蒙蔽欺骗,蒙蔽fool欺骗欺骗【应用【应用4】Im surprised that you should have been fooled by such a simple_.Atrick Btest Cdeal Drole A第二十三页,编辑于星期四:二十一点 五十七分。6treat v.对待;治疗;款待对待;治疗;款待 搭配搭配:treat.as.把把当作当作对待对待 Even though they were much younger,we treated them as equals.他们即便年轻得多,我们还是平等地对待他们。他们即便年轻得多,我们还是平等地对待他们。朗文当代朗文当代 He was treated as a hero on his release from prison.他获释出狱他获释出狱 时被当作英雄看待。时被当作英雄看待。牛津高阶牛津高阶 搭配:搭配:treat sb.to.请某人吃请某人吃(喝、玩、坐、看喝、玩、坐、看)Im going to treat myself to a new pair of shoes.我打算给自己买我打算给自己买 双新鞋。双新鞋。牛津高阶牛津高阶 She treated each of the children to an icecream.她请孩子每人吃她请孩子每人吃 个冰淇淋。个冰淇淋。第二十四页,编辑于星期四:二十一点 五十七分。n.乐事;作东;请客乐事;作东;请客Its a treat for him to go to Canada.去加拿大对他来说是一件乐事。去加拿大对他来说是一件乐事。Lets go out for dinnermy treat this time.咱们出去吃饭吧咱们出去吃饭吧这次我请客。这次我请客。朗文当代朗文当代treatment n.对待;待遇;治疗对待;待遇;治疗He developed a new treatment for liver cancer.他研究出治疗肝癌的新方他研究出治疗肝癌的新方法。法。搭配:搭配:be under treatment在治疗中在治疗中My father is under medical treatment in hospital.我父亲在医院接受治疗。我父亲在医院接受治疗。第二十五页,编辑于星期四:二十一点 五十七分。链接链接 be under construction在建设中在建设中be under control被控制住被控制住be under repair在修缮中在修缮中be under discussion在讨论中在讨论中be under consideration在考虑中在考虑中be under attack在遭受攻击在遭受攻击【应用【应用5 5】Im afraid I cant afford the ticket to the concert,so I wont go with you.Dont worry.Its my _.Apleasure Btreat Cbusiness DinvitationB第二十六页,编辑于星期四:二十一点 五十七分。7habit n.习惯;癖好;习性习惯;癖好;习性 识记识记 have a/the habit of doing有做有做习惯习惯 be in the habit of doing有做有做习惯习惯 form/develop the habit of doing养成做养成做习惯习惯 get/fall into the habit of doing养成养成(染上染上)做做习惯习惯 get out of the habit of doing改掉做改掉做习惯习惯 out of habit/from habit出于习惯出于习惯 Glenna has an annoying habit of talking to herself while shes working.格伦纳有一个坏习惯,就是一边工作一边自言自语。格伦纳有一个坏习惯,就是一边工作一边自言自语。朗文当代朗文当代第二十七页,编辑于星期四:二十一点 五十七分。Im not in the habit of letting strangers into my apartment.我不习惯让陌生人我不习惯让陌生人进我家。进我家。牛津高阶牛津高阶Ive got into the habit of turning on the TV as soon as I get home.我习惯了一回家就打开电视。我习惯了一回家就打开电视。牛津高阶牛津高阶After we moved I kept driving to the old house out of habit.我们搬家后,出于习惯我总是开车回到老房子。我们搬家后,出于习惯我总是开车回到老房子。朗文当代朗文当代链接链接 custom风俗,习俗,习惯风俗,习俗,习惯practice习惯,习俗,惯例习惯,习俗,惯例【应用【应用6 6】Many people are still in _ habit of writing silly things in _ public places.Athe;the B不填;不填不填;不填 Cthe;不填;不填 D不填;不填;theCC第二十八页,编辑于星期四:二十一点 五十七分。重重 点点 短短 语语 例例 释释1turn.into 把把变成;把变成;把译成译成 The freezing temperatures had turned the water in the lake into ice.极低的温度使湖水结成了冰。极低的温度使湖水结成了冰。麦克米伦麦克米伦 His first novel was turned into a television film.他的第一部小说被改编成了一部电视片。他的第一部小说被改编成了一部电视片。麦克米伦麦克米伦 拓展拓展 turn sth.into reality把把变成现实,实现变成现实,实现 put sth.into practice实现;把实现;把付诸实施付诸实施 第二十九页,编辑于星期四:二十一点 五十七分。2do about 对对想某种办法或采取某种行动;处理;对付想某种办法或采取某种行动;处理;对付 What is the government going to do about the growing crisis in the Health Service?面对医疗保健服务系统日益严重的危机,政府将采取何种措面对医疗保健服务系统日益严重的危机,政府将采取何种措 施?施?麦克米伦麦克米伦 What shall we do about lunch:go to a restaurant,or have it at home?我们的午饭怎么办,是下馆子还是在家吃?我们的午饭怎么办,是下馆子还是在家吃?提示提示 do about与与do with意义相同,表示意义相同,表示“怎么处理,怎样对付怎么处理,怎样对付”之意时,要与之意时,要与what连用,不能与连用,不能与how连用,但连用,但deal with却要与却要与 how连用。连用。第三十页,编辑于星期四:二十一点 五十七分。I dont know what to do about the naughty boy.我不知道怎样对付这个调皮的孩子。我不知道怎样对付这个调皮的孩子。The question is how to deal with the increasing amount of traffic in the streets.问题是如何应付街上不断增加的交通量。问题是如何应付街上不断增加的交通量。【应用【应用7 7】I think its going to be a big problem.Yes,it could be.I wonder _ we can do about it.Aif Bhow Cwhat DthatC第三十一页,编辑于星期四:二十一点 五十七分。3come across 偶然遇见;碰上偶然遇见;碰上 I came across a word Id never seen before.我碰到一个从来没见我碰到一个从来没见 过的单词。过的单词。麦克米伦麦克米伦 Look at these photos that I came across.看看我偶然发现的这些看看我偶然发现的这些 照片。照片。韦氏高阶韦氏高阶 链接链接 come upon偶然发现,碰见偶然发现,碰见 run into碰见碰见 knock into撞见撞见第三十二页,编辑于星期四:二十一点 五十七分。4turn around 转过身;转过来转过身;转过来 The girl in front turned around and grinned.前面的姑娘转过身前面的姑娘转过身 来,咧嘴一笑。来,咧嘴一笑。麦克米伦麦克米伦 He turned around to find a policeman following him.他转过身他转过身 来,发现一个警察跟着他。来,发现一个警察跟着他。链接链接 turn against背叛背叛 turn away转过脸去;不理睬;拒之门外;辞退转过脸去;不理睬;拒之门外;辞退 turn back折回,返回折回,返回 turn down调小,关小;拒绝调小,关小;拒绝(请求、要求请求、要求)turn in上交,递交上交,递交 turn off关掉关掉 turn on打开打开 turn out结果是,被证明是;生产出;解雇结果是,被证明是;生产出;解雇 turn over翻过来;翻身;仔细考虑翻过来;翻身;仔细考虑 turn to求助于;查阅;翻到;转向求助于;查阅;翻到;转向 turn up出现;出席;来到,露面;开大,拧大出现;出席;来到,露面;开大,拧大第三十三页,编辑于星期四:二十一点 五十七分。疑疑 难难 语语 句句 细细 解解1The blues comes from American songs that people used to sing when they worked and during festivals.布鲁斯音乐源于美国歌布鲁斯音乐源于美国歌 曲,人们在工作或节日期间经常哼唱。曲,人们在工作或节日期间经常哼唱。【要点指南】【要点指南】used to“过去惯常做某事;以前是过去惯常做某事;以前是(暗含现在不做暗含现在不做 了或不是了之意了或不是了之意)”,后接动词原形,既可表过去的动作,亦可表,后接动词原形,既可表过去的动作,亦可表 过去的状态。过去的状态。He used to read in the sun.他过去常在阳光下读书。他过去常在阳光下读书。There used to be a restaurant here.从前这里有一家餐厅。从前这里有一家餐厅。I dont smoke these days,but I used to.我现在不抽烟,但我以我现在不抽烟,但我以 前抽。前抽。第三十四页,编辑于星期四:二十一点 五十七分。拓展拓展 be used to do sth.意为意为“被用于做某事被用于做某事”,其中不定式表示目的。,其中不定式表示目的。be/get/become used to(doing)sth.意为意为“习惯于习惯于(做做)某事某事”,其中的,其中的to是介词。是介词。Wood is used to make paper.木材被用来造纸。木材被用来造纸。But I was used to driving in all kinds of weather.但我已习惯于在各种天气里开车。但我已习惯于在各种天气里开车。You will soon get used to our way of life.你将很快习惯于我们的生活方你将很快习惯于我们的生活方式。式。提示:提示:would“过去常常;过去经常过去常常;过去经常”,表示过去习惯或经常发生的动作,但不表,表示过去习惯或经常发生的动作,但不表示状态。示状态。第三十五页,编辑于星期四:二十一点 五十七分。2Harry learns more than magic at Hogwarts.He makes new friends and learns how important and difficult it is to be a good friend.哈哈 利不仅仅在霍格沃茨学习魔法,他交了新朋友,并了解到成为一利不仅仅在霍格沃茨学习魔法,他交了新朋友,并了解到成为一 个好朋友是多么重要和不容易。个好朋友是多么重要和不容易。【要点指南】【要点指南】more than是一个很有用的短语,它有好几个意是一个很有用的短语,它有好几个意 思,此处意为思,此处意为“不仅仅不仅仅”。“more than动词动词”意为意为“十分;大大地;不仅仅;岂止是十分;大大地;不仅仅;岂止是”。I am sure conditions over there will more than satisfy your requirements.我相信,那边的条件会大大满足你的要求。我相信,那边的条件会大大满足你的要求。“more than形容词或副词形容词或副词”意为意为“非常;十分;更加;岂非常;十分;更加;岂 止止”。Her performance was more than good;it was perfect.她的表演她的表演 岂止是好,简直是完美无缺。岂止是好,简直是完美无缺。第三十六页,编辑于星期四:二十一点 五十七分。“more than名词名词”意为意为“不只是;不仅仅;不同于不只是;不仅仅;不同于”。Peace is much more than the absence of war.和平不仅仅是意味着没有战争。和平不仅仅是意味着没有战争。“more than数词数词”意为意为“以上;多于以上;多于;有余有余”。He visited more than 10 countries during the trip to Europe.他的一趟欧洲之旅,访问了他的一趟欧洲之旅,访问了10多