Some和any的用法及练习.pdf
S So omme e和和a an ny y的的用用法法及及练练习习some 意为“一些”、“几个”,通常用于肯定句中。现将其主要用法归纳如下:一、some 作形容词用时,可以修饰复数可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。例如:There are some students in the classroom.教室里有几个学生。There is some milk in the glass.杯子里有一些牛奶。二、some 作代词用时,可在句中作主语或宾语。例如:Some of the boys are playing games now.有几个男孩现在正在做游戏。I have no paper.Please give me some.我没有纸了,请给我一些吧。三、some 有时也可以用在疑问句或条件句中,表示请求、建议,并期望得到对方的肯定回答。它也可以用于反问句中。例如:Can you give me some money?你能给我一些钱吗?Would you like some more rice?再来点米饭好吗?Why dont you buy some flowers for her?你为什么不给她买些花呢?If you want(some),Ill give you some.如果你想要(一些),我就给你一些。any 也有“一些”的意思,但它常用在否定句、否定答语或疑问句中。其具体用法如下:一、any作形容词用时,可以修饰可数名词的单数或复数,也可以修饰不可数名词。例如:Do you have any questions to ask?你有什么问题要问吗?There isnt any water in this bottle.这个瓶子里没有水。二、any 作代词用时,也可用于肯定句中,表示“任何”的意思,起强调作用。例如:You may take any of them.这些东西,你随便拿哪个都行。Any man with eyes in his head can see that hes exactly like a rope.任何一个头上长有眼睛的人都能看出,他完全像一根绳子。三、any 有时也可用于条件句中。例如:If you have any time,please come to my house.如果你有时间,请来我家(玩)。If you have any,give us some.如果你有的话,就给我们一点儿吧。用 some 或 any 填空。1.I can see_birds in the tree.2.There isnt_orange juice in my bottle.Please give me_.3.Do you have_picture-books?No,I dont have_.But I have_story-books.4.Is there_rice in the bag?No,there isnt_.5.Are there_boys in the classroom?No,but there are_girls in it.6.Which one can I take?You may take_one of them.7.Would you like_fruit juice,please?No.Id like_tea.8.If you have_questions,please put up your hands.9.May I ask you_questions,Miss Wang?10.Can you see_bikes under the tree?Key:1.some2.any;some3.any;any;some4.any;any5.any;some6.any7.some;some8.any9.some10.any
