高考英语不规则动词表格附中文以及音标打印版.pdf
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高考英语不规则动词表格附中文以及音标打印版.pdf
英语不规则动词表附音标以及中文解释1.AAAbetbetbentbentbetbetbentbentbetbetbentbent赌博使弯曲;屈身broadcast br:dk:stbroadcast br:dk:stbroadcast br:dk:st广播;播放burstb:stcostk stcastk:stcutk thurth:thithitletletputputreadri:dmisread m sri:dsetsetburstb:stcostk stcastk:stcutk thurth:thithitletletputputreadredmisread m sri:dsetsetburstb:stcostk stcastk:stcutk thurth:thithitletletputputreadredmisread m sri:dsetsetspellbindspelba ndspreadspredspit/spatspitshuttupset p set使爆炸;冲破花费投射;投掷割;切受伤;伤害打;撞让放下;放读念错;对判断错误安排;安置迷住;使入迷展开;传播;涂吐痰;关上;停止营业打乱;使心烦乱;spellbindspelba ndspellbindspelba ndspreadspredspitspitshuttupset p setspreadspredspit/spatspitshuttupset p set2.AABbeatbi:tbeatbi:tbeatenbi:tn打败;敲打;跳动3.ABAbecomebik mcomek mrunr nbecamebikeimcamekeimranr nbecomebik mcomek mrunr n变;变成来跑4.ABB4.1原形oughtoughtbringbribuybaifightfaitthink i kseeksi:kbroughtbr:tboughtb:tfoughtf:tthought :tsoughts:tbroughtbr:tboughtb:tfoughtf:tthought :tsoughts:t带来买打架;战斗思考;想寻找;探寻4.2原形aughtaughtcatchk tteachti:tcaughtk:ttaughtt:tcaughtk:ttaughtt:t捉;抓;捉住教4.3原形lt/pt/ftlt/pt/ftfeelfi:lkeepki:pleaveli:vsleepsli:psweepswi:pweepwi:pfeltfeltkeptkeptleftleftsleptsleptsweptsweptweptweptfeltfeltkeptkeptleftleftsleptsleptsweptsweptweptwept感到;感觉保持离开睡觉;睡扫流泪;哭泣;4.4在动词原形后加一个辅音字母 d;t或 ed构成过去式或过去分词.burnb:ndealdi:lmeanmi:nhearhidreamdri:mburntb:ntdealtdeltmeantmentheardh:ddreamed/dreamtburntb:ntdealtdeltmeantmentheardh:ddreamed/dreamtdremt燃烧解决意思听见做梦hanghlearnl:nlightlaitleapli:pprovepru:vridshave e vshine ainshowuspillsp lsmellsmelspeedspi:dspellspelspoilsplswellswelmeltmeltwakeweikhanged/hunghlearned/learntl:ntlighted/litlitleaped/leaptleptprovedrid/riddedshaved e vdshone/shinedshowedspilled/spiltsp lthanged/hunglearned/learntl:ntlighted/litlitleaped/leaptleptproved/provenpru:vnrid/riddedshaved/shavene vnshone/shinedun;nshowed/shownunspilled/spiltsp lt吊死;绞死/悬挂学习点燃;照亮跳证明;证实;试验剃;刮;刨;削使照耀;使发光展示;出示溢出;泼出;闻;嗅加速拼写损坏;宠坏;抢劫肿胀;增强醒来;叫醒;激发smelled/smeltsmeltsmelled/smeltsmeltspeeded/spedspedspelled/speltspeltspeeded/spedspedspelled/speltspeltspoiled/spoiltspltspoiled/spoiltspltswelledsweldmeltedmeltidwaked/wokew ukswelled/swollen swl nmelted/moltenmltnwaked/wokenw uk n4.5 变其中一个元音字母digdifeedfi:dfindfaindgetetholdh uldleadli:dmeetmi:tsitsitshoot u:tspitspitdugd fedfedfoundfa ndgot theldheldledledmetmetsats tshottspit/spatsp tdugd fedfedfoundfa ndgot/gotten t nheldheldledledmetmetsats tshottspit/spatsp t掘土;挖洞、沟等喂发现;找到得到拥有;握住;支持引导;带领;领导遇见坐射击吐痰;spinsp nstickstikstickst kstrikestra kswingswwinwinspunsp nstuckst kstuckst kstruckstr kswungswwonw nspunsp nstuckst kstuckst kstruck/stricken str k nswungswwonw n纺纱;快速旋转;眩晕插进;刺入;粘住;粘贴;张贴;插/刺入;击打;打使摇摆;/摇荡赢4.6 把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词.bendbendbuildbildlendlendrebuild;ri:bildsendsendspendspendbentbentbuiltbiltlentlentrebuilt;ri:biltsentsentspentspentbentbentbuiltbiltlentlentrebuilt;ri:biltsentsentspentspent使弯曲;屈身建筑;建设借给;借出改建;重建送;传送花费4.7 其它bleedbli:dlayleipaypeipanic p n ksayseistandst ndunderstandmisunderstandloselu:zhaveh vmakemeiksellselbledbledlaidleidpaidpeidpanicked p n ktsaidsedstoodstudunderstood;nd studmisunderstoodlostl st;l:sthadh d;h d;dmademeidsolds uldbledbledlaidleidpaidpeidpanicked p n ktsaidsedstoodstudunderstood;nd studmisunderstoodlostl st;l:sthadh d;h d;dmademeidsolds uld使出血;勒索;敲诈下蛋;放置付使恐慌;说站明白误会;误解失去有制造卖telltelretell;ri:telfleefli:toldt uldretold;ri:t uldfledfledtoldt uldretold;ri:t uldfledfled告诉重讲;重复;复述逃走;逃掉5.ABC5.1 原形过去式原形+enbiteba tblowbl udrivedraivdrawdr:eati:tfallf:lgiveivgrowr uforgivef ivforbidfb dknown umistakemisteikovereat uv i:ttaketeikbitb tblewblu:drovedr uvdrewdru:ateet;eitfellfelgaveeivgrewru:forgavef e vforbadefb dknewnju:mistookmistukoverate;uv reittooktukbitten b tnblownblndrivendriv ndrawndr:neateni:t nfallenf:l ngiveniv ngrownr unforgivenf givnforbiddenfb dnknownnnmistakenm ste k novereatenv ri:tntakenteikn;teik n咬;叮吹驾驶画画吃落下给生长原谅;饶恕阻止;禁止知道弄错;误解;使吃过量拿;取undertakendteundertooknd t kundertakennd te k n承诺;担任kthrowr urideraidrisera zarisera zseesi:foreseef:si:sewthrewru:roder udroserzaroserzsaws:foresawf:s:sewedthrownr un;r unriddenrid nrisenr znarisenr znseensi:nforeseenf:si:nsewed/sewn抛;扔;投掷骑升高呈现;出现;发生看见预知;预见sowsshake e kwriteraitsowedstshookkwroter utsowed/sownsnshakene k nwrittenrit n播种;播种于;握手;摇撼写5.2原形过去式过去式+enbiteba tbreakbreikchooset u:zgetethidehaidforgetf etfreezefri:zspeakspi:kstealsti:lshrinkweavewi:vbitb tbrokebr ukchosetuzgot thidhidforgotf tfrozefr uzspokesp ukstolestlshrunk/shrankwovewvbitten b tnbrokenbr uk nchosentuz ngot/gotten t nhiddenhid nforgottenf tnfrozenfr uznspokensp uk nstolenst ul nshrunken/shrunkwoven wvn咬;叮打破选择得到隐藏忘记冷冻;结冰;感到严寒说;讲偷编;织;迂回行进;5.3 变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”过去式和“u”过去分词.iaubeginbiindrinkdri ksingsisinksi kswimswimringribeganbi ndrankdrksangssankskswamsw mrangrbegunbi ndrunkdrksungssunkskswumsw mrungr开始喝唱下沉;沉没游泳打电话;铃响5.4 其它beam;is;arewas/werew rbeenbi n是bearbdodu:;du:flyflaigo ulielaitearte rwearwboreb:diddidflewflu:wentwentlayleitoret:rworew:born/borneb:ndoned nflownfl ungone nlainleintornt:nwornw:n负担;忍受做飞去躺;平躺撕碎;撕穿