英语(人教版)八年级下册所有重点短语和句型(一).pdf

英语（人教版）八年级下册所有重点短语和句型（一）Unit1 Whats the matter?【重点短语】1.have a fever2.have a cough4.talk too much6.have a cold发烧咳嗽牙疼3.have a toothache5.drink enough water7.have a stomachache8.have a sore back9.have a sore throat10.take risks12.see a dentist13.get an X-ray冒险11.hot tea with honey说得太多喝足够的水受凉;感冒背疼胃疼喉咙痛加蜂蜜的热茶看牙医拍 X 光片14.take one s temperature15.put some medicine on sth.16.give up17.sound like18.all weekend20.go to a doctor21.go along放弃量体温在,上面敷药听起来像整个周末19.in the same way以同样的方式看医生沿着,走22.on the side of the road23.shout for help25.get off在马路边没有多想大声呼救24.without thinking twice下车26.have a heart problem27.to one s surprise有心脏病另某人惊讶的是28.thanks to多亏了；由于29.in time及时30.make a decision做出决定31.get into trouble造成麻烦32.right away立刻；马上33.because of由于34.get out of离开;从,出来35.keep on doing sth.继续或坚持做某事36.put a bandage on sth.用绷带包扎37.fall down摔倒38.feel sick感到恶心39.have a nosebleed流鼻血40.cut his knee割伤他的膝盖41.put her head back把她的头向后仰42.have problems breathing呼吸困难43.mountain climbing登山运动44.be used to doing sth.习惯做某事45.run out(of)用完;用尽46.so that以便47.so.that.如此,以至于.,48.be in control of掌管;管理49.in a difficult situation在闲境中【重点句型】1.Whats the matter with you?=Whatthe trouble with you?=Whats wrong with you?你怎么了？2.What should she do?她该怎么办呢？3.Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？4.You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。5.Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?纸还是书呢？6.I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。你认为它是来自报我想我以7.She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to thehospital.她说这个人有心脏病应该去医院。Unit2Ill help to clean up the city parks.【重点短语】1.Clean-Up Day清洁日2.an old peoples home 养老院3.help out with sth.帮助解决困难4.used to过去常常.5.care for关心;照顾6.the look of joy快乐的表情7.at the age of在.岁时8.clean up打扫(或清除)干净9.cheer up(使)变得更高兴;振奋10.give out分发;散发e up with想出；提出12.make a plan制订计划13.make some notices做些公告牌14.try out试用;试行15.work for为,工作；为,.效力16.put up建造;举起;张贴17.hand out分发;散发;发给18.call up打电话;召集19.put off推迟;延迟20.for example比如；例如21.raise money筹钱;募捐22.take after与.相像;像23.give away赠送;捐赠24.fix up修理;修补;解决25.be similar to与,相似26.set up建立;设立27.disabled people28.make a difference29.be able to能够残疾人影响;有作用30.after-school reading program课外阅读项目【重点句型】济站分发食物。2.Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.上午，他都在一 家动物医院当志愿者。4.Last year,she decided to try out for1.The boy could give out food at the food bank.这个男孩可以在食品救清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。每周六3.He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.a volunteerafter-schoolreadingprogram.去年，她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔。5.You can see in their eyes that theyregoing on a different journey witheach new book.从他们的眼睛里你可以看到他们正在进行每本不同的新书之旅。6.I want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospital我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。7.Most people today are only worried about getting8.You helped to make it possible for me to have Luck.untilnext summer.good jobs to make lots在你的帮助下，of money.现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工作而着急。我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。