2017年哈尔滨市中考英语试卷与答案.pdf
-WORD 格式-可编辑-XX 市 2017 年初中升学考试英语试卷考生须知：1.本试卷满分为 100 分考试时间为 100 分钟。2.答题前，考生先将自己的“XX”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区城内。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。4.选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。5.保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第 I 卷一、单项选择（本题共 20 分每小题 1 分）选择最佳答案。()l.The summer vacation is coming.Why dont you go tothe beach to enjoy the sunshine?Sounds great._advice!A.What goodB.How goodC.What a good()2.When will the graduation ceremony be held?Oh,it will be held_9 a.m.next Friday.Dont be late.A.onB.atC.in()3.Could you tell me who the man wearing sunglasses is?Certainly.He is_coach.He teaches _to playbaseball.A.us;ourB.ours;usC.our;us()4.What did you do yesterday evening?-WORD 格式-可编辑-I_to a birthday party and had a good time with myfriends.A.invitedB.am invitedC.was invited()5.How do you keep fit?I live on_floor.I walk upstairs instead of taking the liftevery day.A.twelveB.the twelveC.the twelfth()6.Calligraphy(书法)is a traditional Chinese art.More andmore kids are becoming_in itA.interestB.interestedC.interesting()7.My favorite TV program is“Readers”.I think weshould spend as much time as we can_in our spare time.A.readB.to readC.reading()8.How much juice is there in the fridge?_.Lets go to the supermarket and buy someafter supper.A.NoneB.NothingC.Nobody9.If we travel abroad,we prefer to stay in five-star hotels.Thats because they _guests with the best service to makethem feel at home.A.previewB.provideC.prevent()10.I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr.White _to hishometown next Tuesday.Im not sure.But if he returns to hishometown,Ill_him off.A.return;seeB.will return;seeC.will return;will see11.Some boys in our class _the footbal club for a year.They are crazy about playing football now.A.joinedB.have joinedC.have been in-WORD 格式-可编辑-12._is it from your house to the bookstore?Its about fifteen minutes walk.A.How longB.How farC.How often13.How time flies!Its two _since we met last.So it is.I miss you so much.A.monthsB.monthesC.months14.Must I prepare for the trip today?No,you _ prepare for it today,You can do it tomorrow.A.needB.dont needC.neednt15.During the Spring Festival,people in Northern Chinausually eat _ as a traditionalChinese food.A.pizzaB.dumplingsC.hamburgers16.Everyone should pay attention to safety.To keep yourselfsafe in the P.E.class you aresupposed to _.stretch before exercising wear running shoes and comfortable clothes push other students on purpose drink much water immediately after doing sports protect your knees and head when skatingA.B.C.17.Here is a survey(调查)about howthe 1,000 students from No.2 Middle School go to school onweekdays.One third of the students going to school by bike aregirls.Then according to the form below,_boys go to schoolin the same way.By busBy bike40%By car36%On foot9%-WORD 格式-可编辑-A.150B.100C.5018.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has thesame sound?A.breathmeatB.hugehugC.cheatchess19.In the following words,which underlined letter has adifferent sound from the others?A.factB.attractC.alive20.Which word of the following doesnt have the same stressas the others?A.Wisdom.B.Sugest.C.Stranger.二、完形填空(本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分)Nowadays，many people have realized the importance ofleadership(领导)skills.Poor leaders may cause many problems.But good leaders do21in solving problems than poorones.Without good leaders,problems cant be solved.22,good leaders are very important.Whats more,goodleaders are good at cooperating with others.Usually they aregood listeners as well.But being good leaders23 easy.So letme give you some suggestions to help you become a goodleader.Learn from books.Maybe nobody teaches you how to be agood leader,but you can learn it24 .Read biographies of great leaders from home and abroad.Byreading,you can learn a lot from theirexperiences and find out their secrets of success.Then youwill be more25of being a good leader.-WORD 格式-可编辑-Learn from student leaders in your school.There is nodoubt that those leaders26arepopular with students in your school must have theiradvantages over others.Dont you want to know whythey are so successful?27an active part in the activitiesorganized by the excellent leaders and learnfrom them at one,Then you will know the answer.Practice what you have learned.Find the students thathave the same interests as you have andstart a club.Activities should be organized regularly in the club.When the members in your club have28in solving problems,you should communicate withthem and find out the causes of the problems.After problems are solved,you can29pleasure29them.As time passes by,you will get more trustlike those popular leaders.Sooner or later,you will be a goodleader.In short,being a good leader needs courage and practice.Get started30its too late!As longas keep trying,you will develop your leadership skills.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。21.A.wellB.hardlyC.better22.A.UnfortunatelyB.ThereforeC.However23.A.isB.isntC.arent24.A.on your ownB.by mistakeC.by itself-WORD 格式-可编辑-25.A.afraidB.confidentC.nernous26.A.whoB.whichC.where27.A.TakingB.TakenC.Take28.A.funB.beliefC.trouble29.A.sharewithB.keepoffC.borrow.from30.A.afterB.beforeC.until三、阅读理解(本题 20 分，每小题 1 分)(A)Tom was an eight-year-old boy.He was sick to death ofschool because he didnt want to do his homework.He wasalways looking for excuse not to do it.When he sneezed(打喷嚏)or had a headache,he told his mom he was seriously illand he couldnt do his homework.Though Toms momwas angry,she didnt know how to deal with him.Most of thetime,Tom went to school without finishing his homework,Even though he finished his homework indeed,he usuallydid it very carelessly.One Tuesday evening,Tom told his mom that hecouldnt do his homework because he washaving a fever.After his mom took his temperature,sherealized that Tom didnt tell the truth.So he hadto do his homework To his moms surprise,he light in Tomsbedroom was still on at midnight.His mom-WORD 格式-可编辑-opened the door quietly and found Tom was already asleep.Hishomework was only half completed.The next morning,Tom went to school as usual.He left hishomework at home on purpose.When Tom returned homefrom school,his mom asked,“Did your teacher punish youtoday?I know you didnt finish your homework last night.”“No,mom.”Tom answered.“How did you make it?”his mom asked him.“What didyou say to the teacher?”“I told my teacher that an accident happened to me thismorning.”“What?”Toms mom looked at him with eye wide.“The school bus fell into the pool on my way to school.”Tom continued.“I climbed out of the pool,but my homeworkdidnt climb out of the pool.”“_”Toms mom said.“Of course,I dont.”Tom said.“But my teacherdoesnt know that.”根据短文内容选择最佳答案。31.The underlined word“was sick to death of”mostprobably meat _.A.hatedB.was satisfiedC.loved32.Tom went to school without finishing his homeworkmost of the time because _.A.he suffered from a serious diseaseB.he was always looking for excuse not to do hishomeworkC.his mom didnt want him to do his homework33.At midnight on Thursday,_.-WORD 格式-可编辑-A.Tom was asleep with the light onB.Tom was staying up doing his homeworkC.Tom fell asleep and his homework was completed34.Which of the following is TRUE according to thepassage?A.If Tom had a headache,his mom would help him dohis homeworkB.In fact,Tom didnt have a fever that ThursdayeveningC.All the students besides Tom on the school bus hadan accident that Friday morning35.“_”can be the missing sentence in the passage.A.But there is no pool on your way to schoolB.But you have finished your homeworkC.But you dont take the school bus(B)Travel to ItalyCitiesMilan(米兰)Venice(威尼斯)Florence(佛 Rome(罗罗伦萨)马)Populat1,307,90270,500369ion in0thousand2010AreaLargerthanFlorences2.74million7.6104 square Oversquarekilometers1507kilometersquareskilometer-WORD 格式-可编辑-s(Cityarea)TypicalThefeaturesecond特征（）largestcity inItalyClimateWetA watercityTheThebirthplacecapitalofcityRensissance(文艺复兴发源地)Warmand wetin winterwhile hotand dryinsummerWarmPleasantwinterclimateand Hotsummer根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。36.There are_famous Italian cities mentioned in the form.A.twoB.threeC.four37.Milan has a_climate according to the form.AwetB.hotC.dry38.According to the form,_is the smallest in area.A.RomeB.VeniceC.Milan39.Florence is well known as _.A.the largest city in ItalyB.the water cityC.thebirthplace of Rensissance40.Which of the following is TRUE according to the formabove?A.In 2010,the population of Florence was larger than thatof Milan.-WORD 格式-可编辑-B.The population of Rome was 2,74,000 in 2010.C.The capital city has an area of less than 1507 squarekilometers.(C)There are many kinds of amazing animals in the world.Haveyou ever watched one of them Canada geese(雁)?They canteach us a lesson about teamwork(合作).In autumn,Canada geese have to fly to the warm south toget away from Canada cold winter.When they leave theground and rise into the air,they fly in no order.Then theyquickly form a V shape,with one bird leading the group.The V shape allows Canada geese to save energy.The headbird moves its wings(翅膀)up and down.The resulting(产生的)force of the air help lift the next bird.Each bird will do so untilthey get to the southern part.The bird at the head of the grouphas the hardest job.When it gets tired,another bird moves tothe front and takes its place(代替它).By sharing this job,thegroup can travel great distances.Canada geese flying in a Vshape can fly seventy percent farther without having a restthan the birds flying alone.During the long flying journey,Canada geese communicatewith one another,They honk(鸣叫)to encourage the birds upfront to keep up the speed.They also cheer one another upwhile working toward the same destination.What have we learned from the lovely Canada geesesexperience and skills?Work together!Whether in our personal lives or our jobs,weneed the spirit of teamwork!根据短文内容判断正、误。-WORD 格式-可编辑-(注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”)41.Because of Canadas cold winter,Canada geese have to flyto the warm south in autumn.42.When the heard bird gets tired,another bird moves to thefront and becomes an new head bird.43.Canada geese flying in a V shape can fly seventeen percentfarther without having a rest than the birds flying alone.44.During the long flying journey,Canada geese hardly cheerone another up while working toward the same destination.45.From the passage,weve learned that the spirit ofteamwork is important to us.(D)Drugs come in different forms.However,can you imaginethat drugs come in chicken eggs?A team of scientists fromEngland prove that it can come true.They have developedspecial chickens that lay eggs with drugs inside.These specialdrugs can help treat some kinds of diseases.Until now,theyhave made two kinds of drugs.One drug can treat skin cancerand the other can treat a nerve disease(神经性疾病).Certain drugs are produced by the special chickens insidetheir egg whites.These drugs are made of proteins(蛋白质)which can be found in animals skin,hair,milk and meat.The scientists also use DNA technology to make sure that thedrugs are only inside the egg whites.In this way,the chickenscan stay healthy.Besides egg whites,drugs made of proteins come in milk ofcows and sheep.Compared with cows and sheep,the specialchickens have ascendancy over them.First,they are cheaper toraise.Second,they need less room and grow faster.-WORD 格式-可编辑-These special chicken can pass on their drug-producingability to their children.So far,five generations(代)of thespecial chickens have appeared.But scientists may need moretime to make the drugs perfect.Its said that scientists willrealize their dream in five to ten years.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。46.The underlined word“ascendancy”in the passagemeans“_”in Chinese.A.情况B.优势C.劣势47.Accordingtothepassage,thespecialdrugsare_.A.pills that can treat all cancersB.just thescientists imaginationC.made of proteins48.According to the passage,the special chickens _.A.need less room and grow fasterB.were developed by scientists from FranceC.produce certain drugs outside the eggs49.Which of the following is TRUE according to thepassage?A.The scientists never use DNA technology to keep thespecial chickens healthy.B.It may take scientists more time to make the drugsperfect.C.Until now,scientists have made three kinds ofdrugs.50.What is the passage mainly about?A.Its mainly about a serious disease.B.Its mainly about a natural ability of the specialchickens.-WORD 格式-可编辑-C.Its mainly about the special drugs.第 II 卷四、交际应用(本题共 10 分，每空 1 分)(A)从 AG 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选择中有两项是多余的)A:Hello！May I speak to David,please?B:Hello!51Whos that?A:Peter speaking.What are you going to do this Saturday?B:I have no idea.52A:Yes.Shall we go to the zoo?B:Good idea.53Among them,I like pandas best.A:So do I.I cant wait to see the pandas.B:Is the zoo far from here?A:Not very far.54B:How can we get there?A:The No.8 bus can take us there.B:55A:Lets make it half past eight in the morning.B:All right.See you then at the school gate.A:See you.A.Do have any plans?B.We can see various kinds ofanimals there.C.Where shall we meet?D.It is about five kilometersaway.E.When shall we meet?F.This is David speaking.G.What about going to the zoo?-WORD 格式-可编辑-5555 FABDE(B)填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。A:Good morning.What can I do for you?B:Id like to buy two bags for my56 .A:What color do your mother and father like?B:57of them like black.A:Why58buy these two ones?They are the mostfashionable this year.Theyre perfect for a couple.B:What are the bags made of?A:They are made of cloth.B:59are the bags made?A:In Australia.B:How60are they?A:The small one is 225 yuan and the big one is 275 yuan.B:OK.Ill take them.五、任务型阅读(本题共 20 分，每空 1 分)先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。(A)abilitybeginyourdifferenceheavydescriptiondailyputOne day,our English teacher Mr.Smith came into theclassroom with a book in his handHe started his lesson witha question.“Who can61what stress(压力)is like?”No oneansweredThen he raised the bookand asked,“How heavy isthe book?”We62to think and guess.One students stoodup and said,“I think it is 100g.”Another student said,“Its 200g”Our answers were63.At last,Mr.Smith-WORD 格式-可编辑-explained.“It doesnt matter on the real weight.It dependson how long you hold it.If I hold it for a minute,it is OK.If Ihold it for an hour,I will have a pain in my right arm.If I hold itfor a64,you will have to call a doctor.It is the extra sameweight,but the longer I hold it,the65it becomes.Thisbook stands for stress.If you hold it without66it down,sooner or later,you will not be67to keep on.No matterhow much stress you have,stop and have a rest for a while ifpossible.Boys and girls,you should learn to relax68.Iam sure you will live a happy school life.”We will never forgetMr.Smith and the meaningful(有意义的)lesson.(B)Have you ever watched old movies?If so,maybe you haveknown Carole Lombard(卡罗尔隆巴德).She was a famousactress in the 1930s.She died when she was only 34.In hershort life,she made 70 movies.In 1921,when she was only thirteen years old,a moviedirector saw her in the street.He decided to put her in a movie.The movie was one of the last silent movies.
