2020届昆明市第五中学高三英语第三次联考试卷及参考答案.pdf

20202020 届昆明市第五中学高三英语第三次联考试卷及参考答案届昆明市第五中学高三英语第三次联考试卷及参考答案第一部分第一部分阅读（共两节，满分阅读（共两节，满分4 40 0 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项A AFour Best Hikes in the WorldTheres nothing like getting out and getting some fresh air on a hike.No matter whether your idea of a hike isa leisure walk or climbing the highest mountain on Earth,weve got you covered.Below are four best hikes intheworld.Torres del Paine W CircuitLocation(位置):Patagonia.ChileDistance:37+milesTime:56 daysBest time to go:October to JanuaryThe W Circuit is one of the most recommended hikes youll find.Not only will you appreciate the diverselandscapes and striking granite pillars(花岗岩柱子),but youll probably meet some new friends along the way.Grand Canyon Rim-to-Rim HikeLocation:Arizona,the United StatesDistance:48 milesTime:13 daysBest time to go:May to June,September to OctoberTheres no better way to experience one of the greatest wonders in the world.Located in one of the USAsmost beautiful parks,the views are ly appealing.Just make sure youre prepared for the challenge.Trek to PetraLocation:JordanDistance:47 milesTime:5 6 daysBest time to go:October to AprilTake the road less traveled through the Kingdom of Jordan and experience one of the seven wonders of theworld.Hike through canyons,gorges and ridges,and see tombs and temples along the way all while avoidingcrowds of tourists.Yosemite Grand TraverseLocation:California,the United StatesDistance:60 milesTime:67 daysBest time to go:July to SeptemberKnown for some of the best hiking in the world,Yosemite National Park is famous for its views and hugesequoia(红杉)trees.Praised byNational Geographic,the Yosemite Grand Traverse will take you through waterfallsand green mountaintops.1.Which of the following is the best time for the hike in Patagonia,Chile?A.AprilB.MayC.AugustD.December2.Where should you go for a less crowded hike?A.JordanB.Patagonia,ChileC.Arizona,the United StatesD.California,the United States3.What can you do along the Yosemite Grand Traverse?A.Plant sequoia treesB.Appreciate waterfallsC.Visit local templesD.Climb granite pillarsBOne of the greatest challenges in caring for such intelligent animals as chimpanzees(猩猩)is providing themwith enriching experiences.Every day,the chimpanzees at Project Chimps receive morning and eveningfood-based enrichment devices,but caregivers are always looking for more ways to keep the chimps mentallyengaged.With 79 chimpanzees,each with their distinctive personality,care staff often find that different chimpsreact differently to new enrichment.Last year,we began inviting musicians to perform for chimps to see what they may respond.A violinperformance received quite the response.Additional musicians were lined up to visit but the coronavirus hasstopped the activities,which we hope toresumein the near future.This past week,we brought an electric piano for the chimps to investigate.Some chimps,like twins Buttercupand Clarisse,were immediately interested and could not wait to tap out a few notes.Others,like Emma,weremore interested in trying to take it apart.29-year-old Precious has very little tolerance for the piano.She sat off to the side for a few minutes,buteventually she decided that was enough.She called an end to the enrichment session by throwing a handful ofwaste at the piano.Receiving her message loud and clear,we removed the piano.We could never have guessed how 33-year-old Luke would react to it.As with many retired lab chimpanzeesLuke has some anxiety issues.He seems particularly distrustful of anything new,including people,food,andenrichment.But when we presented the chimps with the piano,Luke was the first to investigate.We could notbelieve our eyes this usually anxious chimpanzee bravely chose to explore something new!To us at Project Chimps,this is what it is all about:giving chimpanzees the freedom to choose.We arehonored to be part of their journey.4.Why do chimpanzees respond differently to new enrichment?A.They are of different genders.B.They have natural curiosities.C They are as intelligent as humans.D.They have their unique characters.5.What does the underlined word“resume”in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Continue.B.Suspend.C.Monitor.D.Regulate.6.Who showed the least interest in the piano?A.Buttercup and Clarisse.B.Emma.C.Precious.D.Luke.7.What is the text mainly about?A.How caregivers care for the retired chimpanzees.B.What care staff do to enrich chimpanzees daily life.C.How chimpanzees are trained through various enrichment.D.What Project Chimps does to observe and study wild chimps.COne day about eight years ago in the departure lounge(休息室)of a flight from New Yorks LaGuardia airportto OHare in Chicago,I found a young boy in tears and his mother at his side also appeared upset,I walked to themand invited them to our VIP lounge.As it turned out,the boy,Miles and his mom were returning to their home in Kansas City.Miles has had somehealth problems.Though he had received more than thirty operations in a Jewish Hospital in New York,he wouldbe back for more.Miles enjoyed spending his time in our VIP lounge looking at the entire wall filled with the pictures of manycelebrities(名人)who often came to our office.We soon added Miles picture to the wall among those celebrities.Among the celebrities,Miles like the country singer Garth Brooks best.Miles would just sit and stare atGarths picture,Oneday,Mr.Brooks was waiting in the lounge for his flight.As he looked at the collection of photographs,Garth asked about the youngster with the big smile.We told him about Miles.We also told him how much Milesloved and respected(尊重)him.He nodded and left.About six months later,Garth was going to be performing in Kansas City and he asked our workers to helphim get in touch with the family.He wanted Miles to be his guest.That evening,not only did Miles sit in the frontrow,but he and Garth also had a private meeting after the performance.Although Miles would receive many more treatments after that special evening,his smile greeted us withevery following visit.The face of a sick boy was changed by the joy of a stranger.8.What does the author probably do?A.A worker at an airport.B.A killed photographer.C.A country music singer.D.A doctor in a Jewish hospital.9.What did Miles enjoy doing in the VIP lounge?A.Interviewing celebrities he saw there.B.Seeing pictures of celebrities on the wall.C.Drawing pictures of the celebrities there.D.Singing together with his favorite singer.10.Which words can best describe Garth Brooks?A.Determined and generous.B.Proud and selfish.C.Kind and helpful.D.Powerful and rich.11.What can be the best title for the text?A.Importance of Good ServiceB.Kindness from StrangersC.A Serious Health ProblemD.A Helpless MotherDGlobally,people use roofs to dry out food,do their laundry and sleep.In Belfast,where were based,theres aculture of enjoying looking down on the city from up high,because its in a valley.But because we were a conflictarea for a long time,many people didnt want to live,work or hang out in the city,and our roofs cape has beenneglected.Rooftop projects can be as big or as small as you want.They can be used as social or cultural spaces,for green orblue public facilities.But its not just about commercial opportunities;it can be as simple as an individual turninghis/her city balcony into a mini garden or vegetable patch.Its not just about doing it on a rooftop because its“cool”.Itsabout giving up the deep-rooted thought that roofs are off limits and embracing their challenges asopportunities.That can make a huge difference.For instance,were helping turn the rooftop car park of a citycentral shopping centre into an outdoor space for employees,due to restrictions they now face indoors becauseof COVID-19.Using rooftops creatively allows us to cope with many of the challenges faced by cities today-be thoseenvironmental,social,technological,or cultural.At the moment,were being forced to rethink how we use publicspaces due to COVID-19.With lots of restrictions on enclosed areas,we should be acknowledging rooftopsalternatives.For example,Rotterdam recently hosted a play that took place across its rooftops.Each roof lit up andhosted a different part of the drama,while residents sat and watched,listening to the action through headphones.Are there any challenges?Rain is one.Also is health and safety.But there are creative and practical solutions to allthe barriers we face.In fact,the challenges are what make rooftops so exciting-because they give you even moreopportunities to be creative and solve problems.It is always a matter of trial and error.12.What can we learn about rooftops in the first two paragraphs?A.People enjoy getting together on rooftops.B.People can use rooftops to their own advantage.C.Rooftops are made good use of by locals in Belfast.D.Rooftops projects were launched for commercial reasons.13.How can rooftops benefit people in their life?A.Rooftops can be adapted to car parks.B.Rooftops help solve environmental problems.C.Rooftops can provide space for work and play.D.People can exchange their thoughts on rooftops.14.What will be possibly mentioned after the last paragraph?A.The new challenges of the future.B.Reasons for building rooftop projects.C.Exciting development of rooftop projects.D.Solutions to the challenges we are facing now.15.What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A.To introduce rooftop projects in Belfast.B.To encourage people to start rooftop projects.C.To analyze the current situation of rooftop projects.D.To offer suggestions on long-term city development.第二节（共第二节（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1 10 0 分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Earthquakes strike without warning and are among the most destructive natural disasters.Keeping calm andproper reaction can sometimes save your life.To ride out an earthquake,remember the phrase“drop,cover,andhold on.”_16_17.Move away from buildings,street lights,power lines,and bridges._18_As soon as the ground begins shaking,try to get as far away as possible from any nearby structures.Do not seek shelter under a bridge or overpass.19.Crouch down low in a wide open area until the shaking stops.Once youve made your way away from nearby structures,get on your hands and knees and cover your head.See if there are any objects nearby to use as a shield(遮蔽物）,such as a trash can lid._20_21._22_As you go out after the earthquake,be careful of broken glass,rubble,downed power lines,fallen trees,andany other potential danger.Check yourself and anyone nearby for injuries.If necessary,perform first aid and callemergency services.23.Get to higher ground if youre on the shore or near a dam.Earth quakes can cause tsunamis,so put distance between yourself and the coast.If a shaking lasts morethan 20 seconds,_24_Get to ground thats at least 100 ft(30 m)above sea level or 2 miles(3.2 km)from theshore.A.Drop to your hands and knees under a table or desk.B.Watch out for danger as you observe your surroundings.C.If possible,grab a pillow,sofa cushion,or another object to cover your face and head.D.Here are four tips helping you survive an earthquake if you are outdoors.E.Dont wait for an alarm or warning to escape.F.The most dangerous locations during an earthquake are areas immediately around buildings.G.If none are available,cover your head and neck with your hands and arms.第二部分第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分语言运用（共两节，满分4545 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项My daughter has been crazy about raising a pet for a long time.Last spring I bought two newly-hatched chickens for her.She got_21_and took good care ofthem._22_,a few days later,both chickens died.She_23_into tears because of their death.I helpedher_24_the two chickens under a tree behind our house.I thought it would be the_25_of her ideas._26_,I was wrong.Children are children_27_.The failure hasnt_28_my daughter in any way.She still tried to keep a small animal or even a snail.One day lastwinter,I_29_under the eaves(屋檐)of the house a family of sparrows.My daughter and Icould_30_the sparrows as our pets,but we didnt.So I told her to scatter(撒)the grains in the windowsill.A few minutes later,the sparrows came toland on thewindowsill_31_and pecked(啄)at the rice.Suddenly my daughter asked me,“Mum,can we catchand_32_the sparrows,and let them live with us in the room?How_33_it is for them to liveoutside.”Oh,my dear,I do not thinkits a good_34_.You know,I explained to her.“the sparrow is a bird thatloves_35_.No one can keep them in a cage.If they are caught,they will_36_quickly.Theyare_37_to living outside.Moreover,they have warm nest under the eaves.From then on,we have set up a kind of relationship with the sparrow family.We feed them frequentlyand_38_them as pet birds.However,we dont need to posses them.We_39_seeing these little birdsflying and jumping among branches,leaves and flowers in the_40_mornings.21.A.surprisedB.excitedC.disappointedD.amazed22.A.NaturallyB.SuddenlyC.UnfortunatelyD.Finally23.A.brokeB.boreC.burstD.turned24.A.buryB.putC.digD.set25.A.endB.beginningC.wishD.reality26.A.ThusB.ThenC.ThereforeD.However27.A.at lastB.in allC.after allD.for fun28.A.upsetB.encouragedC.helpedD.impressed29.A.staredB.noticedC.sensedD.glared30.A.lookB.actC.catchD.feed31.A.one after anotherB.one anotherC.every otherD.eachother32.A.stayB.cageC.loveD.watch33.A.freeB.happyC.coldD.warm34.A.wayB.ideaC.planD.advice35.A.cageB.singingC.freedomD.worms36.A.pleaseB.starveC.sufferD.die37.A.safeB.proudC.gratefulD.used38.A.thinkB.dreamC.treatD.appreciate39.A.enjoyB.would likeC.wantD.consider40.A.summerB.autumnC.winterD.spring第二节（共第二节（共 1 10 0 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Playing video games casually can be a great way to have fun.However,if youre so focused on gaming that itfeels like its taking over your life,you may have a video game_41._(addict).It is no joke.The WHO in 2018officially_42._(classify)it as a mental health condition,called gaming disorder._43._(fortunate),there are things you can do to get it controlled.Giveyourself_44._strict timelimitfordailyplay.Dontgive_45._upifyouendup_46._(play)longer than you meant to-its totally normal!Try to learn from what happened and thinkof a way_47._(avoid)it next time._48._this still doesnt work,ask friends and family to help you.Have them check in with you to make sure you are not playing.Keep gaming_49._(device)inaccessible.If there is a mobile phone or a computer in your room,youmay be attracted to stay up playing.Make your room a screen-free zone_50._you can stay away fromlate-night gaming.第四部分第四部分写作（共两节，满分写作（共两节，满分4040 分）分）第一节短文改错（满分第一节短文改错（满分1010 分）分）51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。Dear Peter,I am glad to know you want to learn table-tennis,and that you will attend training class offered by our schoolthi