2020届广州市广纸中学高三英语模拟试题及答案.pdf
20202020 届广州市广纸中学高三英语模拟试题及答案届广州市广纸中学高三英语模拟试题及答案第一部分第一部分阅读（共两节，满分阅读（共两节，满分4 40 0 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项A ATheatre reflects the values of the civilization out of which it grows.The following are the types of theatreperformances an ancient Roman might have witnessed then.Fescennine VerseFescennine Verse was a pioneer of Roman comedy.Ironic and improvisational（即兴的）,it was used mainly atfestivals or weddings,and as invective.With early native Italian funny dialogues in Latin verse,it was thought tohave combined with a tradition of performances by masked dancers and musicians from Etruria.Fabula AtellanaFabula Atellana relied on common characters,masks,direct humor,and simple plots.They were performedby actors improvising.Fabula Atellana came from the Oscan city of Atella.There were 4 main types of characters:the braggart,the greedy blockhead,the clever hunchback and the stupid old man,like modern Punch and Judyshows.Fabula TogataNamed for the clothing symbolic of the Roman people Fabula Togata had various subtypes.One was theFabula Tabernaria,named for the tavern（酒馆）where the comedys preferred characters,lowlifes,might be found.One describing more middle-class types,and continuing the Roman clothing theme,was the Fabula Trabeata.Fabula PraetextaFabula Praetexta is the name for Roman tragedies on Roman themes,Roman history or current politics.Fabula Praetexta was less popular than tragedies on Greek themes.During the Golden Age of drama in the MiddleRepublic,there were four great Roman writers of tragedy,Naevius,Ennius,Pacuvius,and Accius.Of their survivingtragedies,90 titles remain.All the performances above began as a translation of Greek forms,even to the extent of their beingperformed in Greek costume.1.Where might an ancient Roman witness Fescennine Verse?A.At a party.B.At a funeral.C.At a wedding.D.At a concert.2.Which type of performance describes the middle-class life?A.Fabula Atellana.B.Fabula Tabernaria.C.Fabula Trabeata.D.Fabula Praetexta.3.What do the listed types of performances have in common?A.They copy Latin dramas.B.They take on Greek forms.C.They reflect Roman themes.D.They refer to Italian stories.BMy first week working in a restaurant,one of the servers said something that stuck with me:Everyone shouldwork in a restaurant for at least a year.At the time,I didnt get it,but I took the advice to heart and worked inrestaurants on and off for the next eight years.Before realizing it,I mastered many important skills,one of whichis communication skill.When I was little,I was so shy that I used to hide behind my mom whenever someone spoke to me.Andwhen I first started in restaurants,I had two personalities:Restaurant Lizzy and Home Lizzy.It was easier topretend to be a different person while at work,since it was so different from who I actually was.But gradually,theskills I learned working in restaurants helped Home Lizzy come out of her shell in the real world.When you work in a restaurant,you dont have the luxury of hiding behind your parents to avoid talking topeople.Im still 110%an introvert,but restaurant work helped me communicate.Working in a restaurant not onlyhelped me speak clearly,deliberately and directly but also taught me how to talk about almost everything.Someguests dont want their servers to interact too much with them,and thats fine.But some sit at the bar simply tochat with you.You learn how to judge your guests level of interest in communicating with you,and how to exit aconversation at the appropriate time.My restaurant work is something that Im most proud of and I know I wouldnt be the person I am todaywithout those eight years of experience.If youre still on the fence about working in a restaurant for that long,start with one year.I doubt that youll look back.4.What did the writer think of the servers words?A.Impressive.B.Ridiculous.C.Amusing.D.Logical.5.What do we infer from Paragraph 2?A.The writer tried different jobs.B.The writer became more sociable.C.The writer used an invented name.D.The writer had a hard time at work.6.Which of the following best describes the writers restaurant work?A.Boring.B.Relaxing.C.Worthwhile.D.Unchallenging.7.What message does the writer try to convey in this passage?A.A strong-willed soul can reach his goal.B.Things are difficult before they are easy.C.Communication skills advance your career.D.Restaurantwork helps to achieve a better self.CWhen 36-year-old J Andy Duran decided to return to his favorite high school hobbyskateboarding,the onlytrouble he expected to have was his own ability to get back on the skateboard after such a long time.However,the 340-pound skateboarder soon realizedthatwas the least of his problems.Durans problems began before he even stepped on a skateboard.He couldnt find anything for fat skaters.What Duran did find was a belief that plus-size people should not be skating.Determined to do something tochange the image(形象)of plus-size people in sports,Duran set up Chub Rollza skating and skateboardingcommunity for overweight skaters.He knew that not only did he need to get back into it to prove people wrong,but he needed to create a safe space where others can haverepresentation as well.To encourage plus-size people to take part in the fun sport,Duran created a list of recommended products forfat skaters.He also hosted roller skating and skateboarding classes to teach beginners.After an article about his thoughts in the San Francisco Chronicle,Duran received lots of messages fromstrangers thanking him for giving them the courage to take up skateboarding.He has also been contacted by someskateboarding brands offering to create larger clothing sizes and beenoffered free equipment by skatingorganizations like Skate Like a Giri.Though encouraged,Duran believes a lot more needs to be done to remove body image stereotypes(刻板印象).“I want to see more changes in communities.Maybe skate shops create a more welcoming environment for alltypes of skaters.Or boards are made in a variety of strengths and sizeseveryone is making thinner,lighterproducts,but sometimes we need those heavy-duty choices to stay available,he explains.For those hesitant of taking up their desired activity due to their body size,Duran has this to say:“Be kind toyourself.Just because you dont see it doesnt mean you cant be it.”8.What does the underlined word that in paragraph 1 refer to?A.The skateboard.B.His hobby.C.His ability.D.The time.9.Why did Duran found Chub Rollz?A.To realize his childhood dream.B.To help plus-size people lose weight.C.To fight for the equal right for fat people.D.To change peoples impression of the fat in sports.10.Which word can best describe Duran?A.Generous.B.Inspiring.C.Adaptable.D.Talented.11.Which is most likely Durans belief?A.Everyone has a gift for sports.B.No one is too fat to enjoy sports.C.Fat people do deserve social concern.D.Skateboarding is most suitable for fat people.DWe interviewed two people,one who went from the country to the city and one who did the opposite.Janet Lincoln is a salesgirl who moved to St.Louisfive years ago.Heres what Janet told us:“Five years ago I used to live in a small town called Lemon Falls.I grew up and went to high school there.After I graduated I worked in a supermarket.Lemon Falls had a population of about 800 people,and I knew everysingle one of them.They all knew everything about me,too.You couldnt do anything without everyone in townknowing about it.The first chance I got I moved to St.Louis and I love it.I dont know as many people now as Iused to,but thats OK.I have a few good friends,and I see them when I want to.I kind of like beinganonymous.Idnever go back to Lemon Falls.”Troy Henson had the opposite experience.He and his wife,Darla,and their two children moved from St.Louisto Bloomfield three years ago.Heres what Troy told us:“The best thing we ever did was get out of St.Louis.Dont get me wrong;St.Louis is as good a place as anyother city,I suppose if you like cities,that is.We dont.Both Darla and I grew up in St.Louis.We met at collegeand got married.Then the kids came along and life got difficult.We didnt know any of our neighbors.We bothhad good jobs,but it always seemed like there was never enough money.That all changed when we moved toBloomfield.I dont make as much money as I used to,but then we dont have as many expenses as we did.Weknow our neighbors.Life is good.Wed never leave Bloomfield.”12.What troubled Janet when she was in Lemon Falls?A.She had no friends.B.There was no privacy.C.There was a lot of competition.D.She couldnt find a well-paid job.13.What does the underlined word“anonymous”in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Alone.B.Prepared.C.Sociable.D.Unknown.14.Different from Janet,Troy _.A.prefers country lifeB.moved to a bigger cityC.grew up in a smaller townD.knows little about his new neighbors15.What is Troys opinion on living in Bloomfield?A.It is a little boring.B.It is quite comfortable.C.It costs a lot of money.D.It creates a safe environment.第二节（共第二节（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1 10 0 分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项People with interesting personalities often have more opportunities open to them because of their ability tomaintain the attention of others.When you meet or talk to them，you may feel as though your personalityis dulland uninspiring._16_Listen to what others have to say.Most people enjoy talking about their lives and themselves，so becomemore interested and you will seem more interesting._17_Look them directly in the eyes and ask themquestions orcomment on what they have just told you，instead of just waiting for your turn to talk about yourself._18_Watch the news，read books，and pay attention.If you dont know about a particular topic，research it and form an opinion on it.People like to bearound others who can carry on conversations about lots ofthings.Look for the humour in every situation.A sense of humour can work wonders for a dull personality，so laughas often as you can and youll be a more naturally attractive person.Laughter canalso reduce your stress to adegree._19_Accept and love yourself and others.When you dislike yourself and your personality，other people pick up onthis，and they may assume they shouldnt like you，either._20_Judge other people less as well;gossip andspeaking poorly of others seem like good short-term entertainment，but in the long run it can make you seem dulland untrustworthy.A.Form opinions on everything.B.Make everyone you speak to feel important.C.Your brain will see these situations as reality.D.Search for the best in yourself and everyone else.E.When you feel better,youre more fun to be around.F.Youd better make a few simple changes to your outlook.G.But its ly easy to develop those personalities that you find so interesting.第二部分第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分语言运用（共两节，满分4545 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项“One,two,three,four,.”that is the_21_for six people facing a cold,dark morning at KamezukaparkinTokyotobend,stretch,jump,andrunon the_22_.Ithasbecomea_23_of daily life in Japan since the broadcasts,known as radio calisthenics(广播体操).The three-minute workout is the_24_way to start the day,says Yukihide,a 79-year-old retiredbusinessman who has_25_the routine nearly every day for a decade.“The exercises arentthat_26_and afterwards you feel like your body has_27_woken up.”Today,as Tokyo prepares to_28_the 2020 Olympics,Japan is hoping to _29_interest inradio calisthenics.Childrenperformradiocalisthenicsbeforeschoolsportsdays,earning_30_that can be exchanged for stationery(文具).Regular participants_31_a broadrange of Japanesesociety:construction,factoryandofficeworkerswhoareencouragedto_32_their desks and start moving at 3pm every weekday.Studies show that people who exercise this way for just a few minutes a day have improved bone density(密度),_33_risk of suffering a stroke or heart attack,and are generally inbetter_34_shape thanother people their age who dont_35_.“There is evidence that physicallyactiveolder adults have_36_rates of high bloodpressure,compared with more_37_adults,”the report said.The Kamezuka park regularshave finished their workout.“It can be_38_going on adarkmorning,but for some reason we all keep_39_up,”says Maruyama,who has sweated.“And Id saywere all in pretty good_40_.”21.A.topicB.responseC.signalD.custom22.A.spotB.stageC.platformD.move23.A.routineB.greetingC.feastD.stage24.A.plainB.perfectC.terribleD.difficult25.A.analyzedB.celebratedC.studiedD.followed26.A.easyB.cosyC.difficultD.interesting27.A.hardlyB.luckilyC.additionallyD.properly28.A.attendB.hostC.organizeD.cancel29.A.raiseB.decreaseC.absorbD.change30.A.moneyB.creditsC.fameD.position31.A.influenceB.knowC.coverD.visit32.A.cleanB.carryC.mendD.leave33.A.reducedB.increasedC.changedD.brought34.A.mentalB.physicalC.logicalD.psychological35.A.workB.travelC.exerciseD.think36.A.higherB.worseC.strongerD.lower37.A.energeticB.inactiveC.knowledgeableD.enthusiastic38.A.interestingB.hardC.boringD.beneficial39.A.lookingB.doingC.turningD.holding40.A.shapeB.uniformC.sunshineD.peace第二节（共第二节（共 1 10 0 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Cheung Chau,a tiny territory_41._(shape)like a dumbbell inHong Kong,is famous for the Cheung ChauBun Festival.It usually falls in April or May.Though Cheung Chau is_42._quiet fishing village,thousands of people visit it during festival time.Theycome_43._(celebrate)and to eat the islands famous buns,which are all stamped in red_44._the Chinesecharacter that means“peace”.The real highlight of the festival,the Bun Scrambling Competition(抢包山),happens at the stroke of midnight.Several contestants climb up the towers_45._are built in the center of the island and are covered with plasticbuns as fast as possible and throw as many buns as they can over their_46._(shoulder).”This is one of thebiggest_47._(tradition)celebrations inHong Kong,”says Mason Hung,a Hong Kong Tourism Board seniormanager.It has been so well preserved.However,the contest paused from 1978 to 2005,because one of thetowers_48._(fall)down.Now there are new rules:the structures need to be made of steel instead of bamboo.And only twelve carefully_49._(choose)participants can join in.They should_50._(train)in the basicsof safe climbing though.第四部分第四部分写作（共两节，满分写作（共两节，满分4040 分）分）第一节短文改错（满分第一节短文改错（满分1010 分）分）51.下面短文中共有 10 处语言错误，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每句不超过两个错误；2、每处错误及其修改均限一词；3、只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。In my view,the Internet is helpful.As is known to all,the Internet is playing a importantpart in your daily life.On the Internet,we can read news home and abroad and got as much information as we can.We can also attend to the net school and read many books.We can even do shopping online.Besides,our abilityto operating the computer can be improved great.So we shouldnt be addicted to the Internet,or well get our life and study destroying.In addition,we shouldkeep off
