高二英语下Unit19同步测试试题.pdf
创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日高二英语下高二英语下 Unit19Unit19 同步测试同步测试 人教版人教版 创创 作作历恰面历恰面人人：.单词拼写。单词拼写。1.I dont e_ you your journey in this bad weather.2.In the western countries,when a person has just sneezed,people usually sayto him,“B_ you!3.The m_ king saved the young officers from death.4.He m_ the old woman for her money.5.You have s_ s_ to be faithful to me.6.He _(宣布)his intention to run for office.7.He has a w_ for detective stories.8.His words are in c_ with his action.9.She was always kind with her children,never hitting nor s_ them.10.The place is _(值得)of being visited.单项填空。单项填空。1.After the quarrel,he _ lives here.A.no longer B.not any moreC.no more D.not any longer 日日 期期：二二 零零 二二二二 年年 1 1 月月 1 1 日日2.Mom,I cant see any point in working hard at all the subjects at school.Come on,dear.Years of hard work will surely _ in the future of your career.创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日A.make sure B.pay offC.bring back D.pay back3.Whether well have a good harvest is at the _ of the weather.4.I thought it must have been William that took the dictionary by mistake.So did I,but he _ taking it.5.The moment the 28th Olympic Games _ open,the whole world cheered.A.declared B.have been declaredC.have declared D.were declared6.One of the _ of our planet s warming up is an increase in the number ofnatural disasters.7.Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others,which,of course,made the others _ him.8._ I know,they have no way of keeping away from the danger.A.As long as B.As far as C.As if D.Even创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日if9._I know,he is a man of great courage.A.As far as B.As long asC.According to D.Judging from10.Holding the letter in her hand,she lost her temper and _ it _.A.tore;off B.tore;downC.tore;up D.tore;away11.It is no _ arguing with Bill because he will never change his mind.12.Oh,boy,why are you killing your time this way?Cant you find something _doing?A.useful B.worthy13.He never has mercy _ me.How can I show mercy _ him?A.on;to B.on;forC.for;for D.to;on14.Lin Tao is not coming this afternoon.But he _!C.will promise D.had promised15.She will join us _ that her husband is invited too.创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日A.at a conditionC.on condition.完形填空。完形填空。Although I had left school against the advice of my teachers,I had,withouttelling anyone,tried to1 my studies in literature at evening classes.It wasa tiresome2 from one endof the cityto another and to3 among adults wasuninteresting.I was the youngest in the4,so the friendship I knew at schoolwas5.I put up with it for a short period.It was6 long a walk on coldwinters nights and it was hard to put my7 into Shakespeare with wet shoesand trousers.So I continued writing poetry at home.By chance,I8 some prizes and awards for literature.A young woman froma9 company came to the college one day.She told me that I won a national poetryaward.I10 at her in astonishment and disbelief.She wanted to make a short11 about me,to which I said,“No,I couldntdo that.Not that I had any real12.I was just frightened.In the end she13 me that I should do it the followingday.So I did.They made a short film of me reading one of my14 and I became15 interested in literature than ever.I16 what I should do after this,anddecided some weeks later that I could not17 myself spending the rest of my daysdealing with machines.So one evening,I hesitatingly(犹豫地)told my parents thatI wanted to18 to school.They were greatly surprised and a little afraid,butthey did not try to persuade me not to.They wanted to know if I was19,and ifB.with one conditionD.under a condition创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日I knew what it meant and20 I realized that if I gave up my job training,itwould be very difficult to get a good job.But nothing could stop me,and they askedabout the matter no further.18.A.drop B.leave C.return D.go to创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日.阅读理解。阅读理解。AJane Austen,a famous English writer,was born at Steventon,Hampshire,on December16,1775,and died on July 18,1817.She began writing early in life,although theprejudices(偏见)of her times forced her to have her books published anonymously(匿名).But Jane Austen is perhaps the best known and best loved of Baths many famouslocal people and visitors.She paid two long visits here during the lastfive yearsof the eighteenth century and from 1801 to 1806,Bath was her home.Her deep knowledgeof the city is fully seen in two of her novels,Northanger Abbey and Persuasion,whichare largely set in Bath.The city is still very much as Jane Austen knew it,keepingin its streets and public buildings the well-ordered world that she described sowell in her novels.Now the pleasure of learning Jane Austens Bath can be enhanced(增强)by visiting the Jane Austen Centre in Gay Street.Here,in a Georgiantown housein the heart of the city,you can find out more about Bath in Jane Austen s timeand the importance of Bath in her life and work.The Centre has been setup with thehelp and guidance of members of the Jane AustenSociety.After your visit to the Centre,you can look round the attractive shop,whichoffers a huge collection of Jane Austen related books,cards and many speciallydesigned gifts.Jane Austen quizzes are offered to keep the children busy.You can also have walking tours of Jane Austens Bath,which is a great way to find创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日out more about Jane Austen and discover the wonderful Georgian city of Bath.The tourlasts about one and a half hours.The experienced guides will take you to the placeswhere Jane lived,walked and shopped.1.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Austen once lived in Bath during the last five years of the eighteenth century.B.Austen knew very well about Bath.C.The shop there offers books signed by Austen.D.The city was built according to what was described in Austens novels.2.Jane Austen paid two long visits to Bath _.A.in her early twentiesB.in her early teensC.in her late twentiesD.in her late teens3.What can we learn about Bath from the passage?A.Bath has greatly changed since Jane Austens death.B.The city has changed as much as Jane Austen knew it.C.Bath remains almost the same as in Jane Austens time.D.No changes have taken place in Bath since Jane Austens time.4.The author writes this passage in order to _.A.attract readers to visit the city of BathB.ask readers to buy Austens books创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日C.tell readers about Jane Austens experienceD.give a brief introduction to the Jane Austen Society5.It takes you about one and a half hours _.A.to get to the Jane Austen Centre in Gay StreetB.to buy Jane Austen related books,cards and giftsC.to find a guide to take you to the CentreD.to look around the city of Bath on footBShakespeare is thus continually reminding us of our own experiences and expressingthem for us.Moreover,as we grow older and the range(范围)of our experience widens,sohis range grows,too.He is always giving us back our own,so that we can understandhis plays more and ourselves better.The reward of the study of literature is thatwe are constantly deepening our own experience and understanding,and of all Englishliterature the study of Shakespeare is the most valuable.It gives us the power ofseparating ourselves from ourselves and seeing our own lives as part of universallife,as players playing out our own seven acts on the universal stage,and at thesame time enjoying the experience of the play as players on the stage and ascritics(批评家)in the audience.6.This passage mainly treats _.A.the reward of literatureB.the value of the study of ShakespeareC.how Shakespeare makes us able to be both actors and critics创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日s help in getting us to see ourselves as part of universal life7.The writer says that as we grow older,_.A.Shakespeare adds valuable experiences to our owns plays become richer for usC.Shakespeare reminds us of our experienceD.we are able to respond(反响)to a greater number of Shakespeares plays8.What do you think the phrase“giving back mean in this sentence?A.paying backB.giving awayC.making sb.return to his/her ownD.getting sb.to return to literature9.The study of Shakespeare,according to the writer,gives us the power to _.A.thoroughly enjoy the experience of a play as separated observersB.share our experiences with othersC.enjoy plays through reading rather than by attending a theaterD.observe ourselves as part of the life of the whole world10.The writers purpose in writing this passage is to _.A.show how Shakespeare influences(影响)our livesB.interest us in the study of ShakespeareC.get us to respect ShakespeareD.show how Shakespeare was different from other play-writers创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日.短文改错。短文改错。Every morning John goes to work by trains.He always1.buys a newspaper,it helps to make the time pass more quickly.2.One Thursday morning,he turned on the sports3.page.He wanted to see the report about an important4.football match the night before.The report was such5.interesting that he forgot to get off at his station.He didntknow it when he saw the sea.He got offat the next station,and had to wait long time for a7.train to go back.Of course,he arrived very late8.at the office.His boss were very angry when Tom told him9.why he was late.“Work is very more important than football!10.创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日6.创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日 参考答案参考答案.1.envy 2.Bless 3.merciful 4.murdered 5.sworn6.declared 7.weakness 8.conflict 9.scolding 10.worthy.1.选 A。从句意“吵架后，他不再住在这儿看出涉及once but not now，有“一度；曾经之意，所以应选 no longer，not any longer在句中的位置不对；no more多表示将来“不再。2.选 B。make sure意为“确保，后面应该接宾语；pay off意为“还清债务；获得成功；bring back 意为“使回来；使复原，后面也需要宾语；pay back 意为“归还。根据句意应选 B 项，表示“在将来的事业中一定会成功。3.选 C。at the mercy of 为固定短语，意为“任由控制或者摆布。其他三项都不与at 搭配，而是表达为 in the control of，under the management of和 in the charge of。4.选 B。efuse 意为“回绝，后面应接不定式形式；deny 意为“否认，接动名词作宾语，合适该句意义；admit 意为“成认，与前面 but 表示的转折意义矛盾；recognize 意为“识别出，不合句意。5.选 D。28 届奥运会开幕的那一时刻应在过去，可排除B、C 项；奥运会与 declare 之间应为被动关系，所以答案为D 项。6.选 A。A 项意为“后果；B 项意为“理由；C 项意为“原因；D 项意为“进程。根据句意，自然灾害增加应该是全球变暖所带来的“后果。7.选 C。从句意看出，对小儿子比对其他孩子们好，这种偏爱带来的结果当然是令其他孩子们“忌妒他，而不是“喜欢、帮助他。envy 为动词，jealous 为形容词“忌妒的。8.选 B。四个选项都可用作附属连词。as long as意为“只要；as far as意为“就创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日而言；as if 意为“仿佛；even if 意为“即使。根据句意应选B 项，表示“就我所知。9.选 A。:as far as I know 就我所知；as long as 只要，后面跟句子；according to 根据、按照；judging from 根据判断；后两者应跟名词、代词。10.选 C。tear up 撕碎；tear off 扯掉；tear down 扯下；tear oneself away from.忍痛分开。11.选 A。it is no use/useless doing sth.为固定句型，表示“做某事是没有用途的。12.选 D。四个选项里面只有worth 后面接 doing 的形式，表示“值得做。useful 和 valuable后面应接 to do；worthy 后面应接 of being done 或者 to be done。13.选 A。have mercy on 表示“对表示同情；show 常用于 show sth.to sb.构造中。14.选 B。promise 意为“容许；许诺，此处表示“他(过去)容许了，这样与对“他今天下午来不了产生的惊讶才一致。15.选 C。句意为“她要参加有一条件：即也邀请她的丈夫一道，应用on condition。.1.选 C。从下文可知，我在夜校“继续学文学。go on 后面需接 with 后再接宾语。2.选 C。该句中it 指“从城的一头到另一头上夜校这件事，所以选job。假如选B 或者 D项，需表达为 It was a tiresome journey/walk to go from.。3.选 B。因为是上夜校，所以我“坐在成人中间。4.选 B。我是“班里最小的学生。5.选 A。absent 表示“不存在的；缺乏的。因为夜校以成人为主，我与他们的年龄差距使得我上学时的那种友谊不存在了。6.选 A。此处用 too 表示我有些厌倦。7.选 B。put one“把整个身心放在某事上；用全部精力去做某事。mind 的使用构造为创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日put ones mind on sth.。8.选 C。此处用 won 表示“获奖。9.选 A。根据下文“拍短片可推断是电视公司。10.选 D。根据语境我在“全国获奖“吃惊又不相信可以推断，此处用表示“盯着；凝视的 stared 最正确。11.选 B。根据下一段开头可知，她想为我拍电视短片。12.选 C。既然回绝，用表示“借口的excuse 比表示“理由的 reason 更佳。13.选 D。从下文给我拍摄了短片判断，她“说服了我。14.选 A。因为我的诗歌获奖，所以拍摄时我最可能是读着一首诗歌。15.选 D。此处表示比拟，联络上下文，我肯定是对文学更感兴趣了。16.选 D。wonder 表示“不知道；想知道。“想象做某事，myself 作 spending 的逻辑主语。18.选 C。我想“返回上学。19.选 A。父母怕我动摇，想知道我是否“确定了。20.选 A。表示“是否的whether 引导从句，与前面的 if 从句并列。.1.选 B。从第二段第二句可知，奥斯汀在Bath 居住的时间是是 18011806 年，应排除A项；根据第二段第三句“Her deep knowledge of the city.判断，奥斯汀对 Bath 非常理解；根据第三段可知，那里的商店可提供与奥斯汀有关的书籍，但不可能是她签名的，因为她于 1817 年去世了；第二段介绍 Bath 这座城时，说到它与奥斯汀时代根本一样，但并不是说它是根据奥斯汀小说中所描绘的那样去建的。2.选 A。Jane Austen 出生于 1775 年，第二段第二句话告诉读者她在 18 世纪的最后 5 年17951799两次参观 Bath，可推算是在她 20 多岁的初期。创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日3.选 C。根据第二段中间“The city is still very much as Jane Austen knew it,keepingin its streets and public buildings the well-ordered world that she described sowell in her novels.可知，这座城和 Jane Austen 当时的情况仍然很相像。4.选 A。文章第一段介绍了著名作家奥斯汀以引起读者的兴趣，从第二段开场文章介绍奥斯汀曾对 Bath 进展过两次长期造访，曾于 18011806 居住在 Bath，如今的 Bath 和当时几乎一样，并建有奥斯汀中心，这些都是为了吸引人们到Bath 来参观。5.选 D。从最后一段可知，步行游览奥斯汀中心要一个半小时的时间是。6.选 B。本文主要阐述的是，要研究英国文学，对莎士比亚的研究是最重要的。7.选 B。从文章第二句话看出，随着我们年龄的增长，我们的阅历范围扩大了，而莎士比亚的戏剧蕴涵的范围也随之扩大，即更富内涵。8.选 C。文章第一句告诉读者莎士比亚使我们想到我们自己的经历，第三句讲到我们对他的戏剧和我们自己都更加理解，由此推断，莎士比亚总是能让读者回归到自己身上。9.选 D。从最后一句开头可知，研究莎士比亚可以给予我们才能，使我们从自我中脱离出来，把自我的生活看作是世界生活的一局部。10.选 A。作者的写作意图是要说明莎士比亚对我们生活的宏大影响。train 2.ituntil 7.long 前加 a 8.much创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日
