人教版高一英语下学期综合.pdf

-.人教版高一下学期测试卷一、单项填空共 10 小题；每题 1 分，总分值 10 分1.It was _ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across_ night sky.A.不填；a B.a;theC.the;a D.the;不填2.How far can you run without stopping _.Ive never tried.A.Dont mention it B.Thats all right C.I have no ideaD.Go ahead3.She was _ Nobel Prize for her contribution in medicine.A.regarded B.rewarded C.recognized D.considered4._I have to give a speech,I get extremely nervous before I start.A.WhateverB.WheneverC.WhoeverD.However5.Its good to know _ the dogs will be well cared for while wereaway.A.whatB.whoseC.whichD.that6._ at the cafeteria before,Tina didnt want to eat there again.A.Having eatenB.To eatC.EatD.Eating7.Finally he reached a lonely island _ was pletely cut off from theoutside world.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.whom8.Nobody will_ with breaking the law.A.run away B.get away C.put away D.throw away9.Excuse me.Is this the right way to the Summer PalaceSorry,I am not sure.But it _ be.-优选-.A.must B.will C.might D.can10.Its a specially protected area.People are not_ to cut down treesand hunt animals.A.permitedB.allowing二、阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C 和 D中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。共15 小题；每题 2分，总分值 30 分A AWin$50 in the Coolest Gadget of the WeekWin$50 in the Coolest Gadget of the WeekLook at whats the coolest gadget(vote for a chance to win$50).Cryo S:A Cool Netbook CoolerCryo S:A Cool Netbook CoolerLike the other devices of NZXT,the Cryo S wasdesigned to provide a petitive advantage at PC gaming.It has two adjustable 120mm fans that providepowerful cooling.The full post can be found onTrends Updates.Starry Night BedStarry Night BedAre you having trouble gettingthat good nightssleep that youre needing Well,not any more.Whynot take a look at the Starry NightBed The StarryNight Bed is a great newinvention whichwill revolutionize the way in which you sleep.Not only is this bedfashionable and fortable but its also a gadget heaven.With this bed youget many added gadgets including anti-snore technology,movie projectorwith speakers,temperature control and many more.The full post can be found onTech Styling.-优选 C.advised D.permitted-.FugooFugootalking gadgetstalking gadgetsFugoo gets all your appliances(装置，设备)talking to each other so youralarm clock could first wake you up and then tell the coffee machine to startworking while checking traffic conditions online to tell you how long it willtake you to get to work.The full post can be found onDecide What to Buy.VoteVote What is this weeks coolest gadget What is this weeks coolest gadget A Cool Netbook CoolerStarry Night BedFugootalking gadgets11.Where can you find the full post of the“Cryo SA.Tech Styling.B.Super Cool Pets.C.Decide What to Buy.D.Trends Updates.12.If you buy a Starry Night Bed,you can get all the following gadgetsEXCEPTEXCEPT _.A.temperature controlB.movie projectorC.adjustable fans D.anti-snore technology13.From this passage,we learn that Fugoo can_.A.check traffic conditionsC.take you to workB.wake you upD.make coffee14.Where does this advertisement probably e fromA.A magazine.B.A website.C.A newspaper.D.A textbook.B-优选-.Plants are very important living things.Life could not go on if therewere no plants.This is because plants can make food from air,water andsunlight.Animals and man cannot make food from air,water and sunlight.Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals.Therefore animalsand man need plants in order to live.This is why we find that there are somany plants around us.If you look carefully at the plants around you,you will find that thereare two kinds of plants:flowering plants and non-flowering plants.Flowering plants can make seeds.The seeds are protected by the fruits.Some fruits have one seed,some have two,three or four,and some havemany seeds.But a few fruits have no seeds at all.An example of a fruitwithout seeds is the banana fruit.Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds.They grow fromspores(胚芽).Spores are very small.Some spores are so small and light thatthey can float in the air.We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds.When these spores are all on wet and shady places,they usually grow intonew plants.15.The main idea of the first paragraph is that _.A.plants are important for life B.plants cannot grow without airC.there are many plants in the world D.we can not live without water16.What can we infer(推断)from the passage A.Of all living things animals are most importantB.Spores are seedsC.All fruits of flowering plants have seedsD.Without plants,man will die out17.This passage may be taken from_.A.a medicine book B.a novel-优选-.C.a science magazine D.an experiment report18.The underlined word“protected in the third paragraph can bereplaced by _.A.damaged B.polluted C.prevented D.guardedCOne day Haydn and Mozart had a petition.Mozart bet Hayden that hecould not play the entertaining piece which Mozart had posed earlier thatday.Haydn happily agreed to the bet as he was famous for his sight-readingof music.So Mozart produced the piece of music and put it on the keyboard.At first Haydn had no trouble with it.He began well but all of a sudden themusic stopped and his hands fell to his sides.There was a difficulty.Thispiece of music required the pianist to play at opposite ends of the keyboardwhile a note was being played directly in the centre of the piano.How couldthis be achieved It seemed impossible!Haydn sat and looked at the musicand was finally forced to agree that Mozart had won the bet.“But you canonly win if you play this piece yourself,he said.Mozart willingly agreed.He took his place at the piano and began to play.Sure enough his two handswere soon busy at either end of the keyboard just as the note in the centreof the keyboard needed to be played.Haydn watched in amazement asMozart bent his face towards the keyboard.As the time for the note to beplayed arrived,Mozart bent his head very close to the keyboard that.Thenhe picked out the note and played it with his nose.Haydn laughed andhad to agree that Mozart had won the bet fair and square！-优选-.19.What did Mozart and Haydn betA.They bet that Haydn couldnt read a piece Mozart had posed.B.They bet that Haydn couldnt play a piece Mozart had posed.C.They bet that Haydn couldnt produce a piece as Mozart required.D.They bet that Haydn couldnt tell whether a piece was posed byMozart.20.Haydn was famous for.A.reading music by sightC.menting on musicB.posing musicD.playing music with a piano21.We can infer from the passage that.A.Haydn enjoyed a better reputation than MozartB.Haydn thought it was an unfair petitionC.Mozart was better than Haydn in playing musicD.Mozart was confident he would win in the petition22.Which of the following is the best title of the passageA.A Gifted Musician B.Friendship between Two MusiciansC.An Interesting petition D.A Famous Piece of Music-优选-.DThe Sabara Festival is a three-day African celebration of the very recentpast,which takes place every year either in November or December.It ispart military display and part petition.The military display es first.It is verypopular with tourists and local people and especially with governmentleaders.During the opening ceremonies,the government leaders first makespeeches.They wele everybody to the display and hope that everyone willenjoy themselves.Then there is a display of soldiers who march very smartlyin front of the place where the government leaders sit.Then horsemen fromseveral different countries show off their beautiful clothes and their goodriding skills.One after another they e and dancers from all over the Saharatake their turns to show off their wonderful traditional clothes and dances.They are acpanied by men playing drums and beating strong rhythms for thedancers.The highlight of the opening ceremony are the races which take place inthe evening.It is the grand finale of the day.Men ride their horses very fast.Some ride with their legs in the air,others ride in pairs on different horses.It is so fast and so wonderful!23.The Sabara Festival is a festival which.A.has a very long history in North Africa-优选-.B.is not celebrated on the same dates each yearC.is attended mainly by the people in the SaharaD.is celebrated only by travellers from different countries24.Before the races begin,take part in the activities during the openingceremonies.A.horsemen,dancers,horses and soldiersB.horsemen,horses,government leaders and dancersC.government leaders,horsemen,dancers and soldiersD.musicians,soldiers,government leaders and soldiers25.The underlined word“finale in the third paragraph most probablymeans the of the opening day.A.first partB.middleC.last partD.whole三、根据短文容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。共 5 小题；每题 2 分，总分值 10分How to prepare for an exam is a big question that you always askyourself.Here are some tips that may help you.Never fear or hate exam and be confident.-优选-.Some students study well but still may be much afraid of exams and dueto this reason they get upset and wont be able to score marks.26 Youhave to be confident and it is of great help for you to gain victories.Prepare a good timetable.Prepare a timetable before starting the study.27 Tough subjects canbe given more time and easier ones less but most importantly you shouldspare some time for entertainment.Select a proper atmosphere for studying.Studying atmosphere play a very important role.28 So select a placewhere you feel fortable.That is where you feel relaxed and can concentrate.And you have to make sure that while you are studying a subject you areconcentrating on it only.So keep the books of other subjects away fromyour eyesight so that you wont be upset about the things you have to learn.Make notes while studying.This is a very important point.While studying,make small notes Thenotes should be brief so that you can remember all points while doingrevision.29 It wont take much time to go through this note.30-优选-.On the night before exam you have to sleep well,at least 6 hours andnot more than 8 hours.Remember this will have a great effect on your exam.And have your food as in your daily diet.A.Sleep well and eat well.B.So try to present answers in points.C.This should include all the subjects.D.Can anyone study well while watching TVE.An ideal note shall include all important points.F.This will be of great use to your ing exams.G.So leave all your fears and free your mind before starting the study.四、完形填空共 20 小题；每题 1.5 分，总分值 30 分阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C 和 D中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。I used to be a very self-centered person,but in the past two years Ihave really changed.I have started to think about other people 31 I thinkabout myself.I am happy that I am being a 32 person.I think my 33 started when I was at Palomar College.At first,I justwanted to get my 34 and be left alone.I thought I was smarter thaneveryone else,so I hardly ever 35 to anyone in my classes.By the end ofmy first semester,I was really 36 .It seemed as if everyone but me hadmade friends and was having fun.So tried a(n)37 .I started asking peoplearound me how they were doing,and if they were having trouble I 38 to-优选-.help.That was really a big 39 for me.By the end of the year,I had severalnew friends,and two of 40 are still my best friends today.A bigger cause of my new 41 ,however,came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home.One old lady there who hadAlzheimers disease became my 42 .Every time I came into her room,she was so 43 because she thought I was her daughter.Her real daughternever 44 her,so I took her place.She let me 45 .that making others feelgood make me feel good,too,when she died,I was 46 ,but I was verygrateful to her.I think I am a much 47 person today than I used to be,and I hope Iwill not 48 these experiences.They have 49 me to care about otherpeople more than about myself.I 50 who I am today,and I could not saythat a few years ago.31.A.since32.A.famousB.beforeC.orD.unlessB.simpleC.different D.skilledC.tourC.degreeD.reportedC.curiousD.guiltyD.defenceD.changeD.interest33.A.education34.A.balanceB.careerB.homeworkC.liedB.lonelyB.game35.A.talked B.wrote36.A.careful37.A.argumentC.experiment38.A.dared B.offered39.A.dream40.A.usC.hesitatedC.dutyC.themD.happenedD.stepD.whomD.luckB.problemB.which41.A.attitude42.A.friend43.A.politeB.hobbyC.hopeB.partnerB.happyC.guideD.guestD.confidentC.strange-优选-.44.A.bothered45.A.explain46.A.homeless47.A.quieter48.A.forget49.A.forced50.A.missB.answered C.visitedB.guessD.trustedD.seeC.declareB.heartbrokenB.busierB.faceC.bad-temperedD.hopelessC.betterD.richerC.improveD.analyzeD.taughtB.preferredB.likeC.orderedC.wonder D.expect五、英语知识运用共 10 小题；每题 1.5 分，总分值 15 分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的容不多于3 个单词或括号单词的正确形式。When I was a child in 1970s,my family was very poor,just like otheraverage families in the countryside.The second-hand clothes,rain-leakingroof of old house became part of 51 memory.However,the worst 52(impress)is that I was feeling hungry all the time.Sometimes hunger bit meso severely 53 I regarded dried sweet potato slices as delicious snack.Atthat time,my dream was getting enough to fill my empty stomach.In the early years of 1980s,as the reform and opening-up policy 54(carry)out,the children dream came true.And then,55 dream becameclearer and clearer in my mind.I must try my best to escape out of my poorand backward hometown.I worked 56 (hard)at my study than most ofmy classmates,and,after luckily 57 (succeed)in the national collegeentrance examination,I realized my dream again:after graduation,I becamea citizen working in a city.58 the first college graduate out of a remotevillage,my success set 59 example for my folks.They came to realize thatschooling is a good way to change ones fate命运.In the followingyears,there were fewer drop-outs and more college graduates in my village,of 60 I am proud even today.六、短文改错共 10 小题；每题 1 分，总分值 10 分-优选-.假定英语课上教师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10 处，多者从第 11 处起不计分。There are many people think that wealth is better than health.I used tothink so until one day I had read a story about Howard Joyce.He was anEuropean billionaire who got everything he wanted.Therefore,in the lasttwenty years of his life,his health began to get worse and he led amiserably life.Although the best doctors called for him,he could still findno relief.I have realized that health is worth all the money in the world.Ifyou have million of dollars but you are at poor health,you will not be ableto do what you want to do.So I would like to advise you not to hurtyourself and trying to make money.Instead,take care of your body and behappy with which you do.Health is more important七、书面表达15 分假定你是华，正在一所美国学校学习英文。你对学校的周末音乐俱乐部(Music Club at Weekend)很感兴趣，决定申请参加。现给该俱乐部负责人写一封信，容如下：1表示有意参加；2介绍音乐特长；3说明性格优势；4期待满意答复。注意：1词数 100 左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；-优选-.3开头和完毕语已写好，不计入总词数。Dear Sir/Madam,Im Li Hua,a Chinese student taking the English courses at our school._ Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua阅读阅读 DCAB BBDA BADC BCCDCAB BBDA BADC BCC完型完型 BCDCA BCBDC AABCD BCADBBCDCA BCBDC AABCD BCADB七选五七选五