2019高中英语 模块综合检测 北师大版必修4.doc

1模块综合检测模块综合检测.阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)A APlanning a visit to the UK？Here we help with ways to cut your costs.AVOID BIG EVENTS Big sporting events，concerts and exhibitions can increase the cost of accommodation and make it harder to find a room.A standard double room at the Thistle Brighton on the final Friday of the Brighton Comedy Festival (19 Oct.) cost 169.15 at Booking.com.A week later，the same room cost118.15.If you can be flexible and want to know dates to avoidor you're looking for a big event to pass your timecheck out sites such as Whatsonwhen.com，which allow you to search for events in the UK by city，date and category.STAY AWAY FROM THE STATION If traveling to your destination by train，you may want to find a good base close to the station，but you could end up paying more for the sake of convenience at the start of your holiday.Don't be too choosy about the part of town you stay in.Booking two months in advance，the cheapest room at Travelodge's Central Euston hotel in London for Saturday 22 September was95.95.A room just a tube journey away at its Covent Garden hotel was75.75.And at Farringdon，a double room cost just62.95.GET ON A BIKE London's “Boris bikes” have attracted the most attention，but other cities also have similar programmes that let you rent a bicycle and explore at your own pace，saving you on public transport or car parking costs.Among the smaller cities with their own programmes are Newcastle (casual members pay around1.50 for two hours) and Cardiff (free for up to 30 minutes，or5 per day)【语篇解读】 本篇是一篇说明文。主要给读者讲解了去英国节约开支的途径。1 1The Brighton Comedy Festival is mentioned mainly to show big events may Ahelp travelers pass timeBattract lots of travelers to the UKCallow travelers to make flexible plans2Dcause travelers to pay more for accommodationD D 推理判断题。题干关键词为：The Brighton Comedy Festival，定位第二段。根据句子 The Brighton Comedy Festival cost169.15.A week later，the same room cost118.15，可以得知，主要是为了说明在有大事期间游客付费更高一些。干扰项排除：C 项提及 flexible ，但是指如果游客时间灵活的话，根据具体情况而定，故选 D。2 2 “Farringdon” in Paragraph 5 is most probably Aa hotel away from the train stationBthe tube line to Covent GardenCan ideal holiday destinationDthe name of a travel agencyA A 推理判断题。题干已经明确告知第五段，所以，直接在第五段找答案。文中提及at Farringdon, a double room cost just62.95；再看前两个句子，只因为距离车站的距离不同，价格相差很大，从75.75 到95.95，可知两个信息：Farringdon 首先是旅馆；其次是相对来说离车站较远，故选 A。3 3The main purpose of the passage is Ato tell visitors how to book in advanceBto supply visitors with hotel informationCto offer visitors some money­saving tipsDto show visitors the importance of self­helpC C 推理判断题。回到文章开头，Here we help with ways to cut your costs 不难看出答案，故选 C。B BThis year some twenty­three hundred teenagers (young people aged from 1319) from all over the world will spend about ten months in US homes.They will attend US schools，meet US teenagers，and form impressions of the real America.At the same time，about thirteen hundred American teenagers will go to other countries to learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world.Here is a two­way student exchange in action.Fred，nineteen，spent last 3year in Germany with George's family.In turn，George's son Mike spent a year in Fred's home in America.Fred，a lively young man，knew little German when he arrived，but after two months' study the language began to come to him.School was completely different from what he had expectedmuch harder.Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room.They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that were usual in the United States.There were almost no outside activities.Family life，too，was different.The father's word was law，and all activities were around the family rather than the individual.Fred found the food too simple at first.Also，he missed having a car.“Back home，you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time.In Germany，you walk，but you soon learn to like it.”At the same time，in America，Mike，a friendly German boy，was also forming his idea.“I suppose I should criticize American schools， ”he said.“It is far too easy by our level.But I have to say that I like it very much.In Germany we do nothing but study.Here we take part in many outside activities.I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens.There ought to be some middle ground between the two.”【语篇解读】 本文介绍了一种不同国家青少年参与的交换生活动。通过此活动可以感受到不同国家之间的文化差异。4 4The whole exchange program is mainly to Ahelp teenagers in other countries know the real AmericaBsend students in America to travel in GermanyClet students learn something about other countriesDhave teenagers learn new languagesC C 细节理解题。根据第一段第二、三句话“They will attend US schools.American teenagers will go to other countries.”说明这个计划是让年轻人了解其他国家的文化等知识，故 C 正确。5 5What is particular in American schools?AThere is some middle ground between the two teaching buildings.BThere are a lot of outside activities.CStudents usually take 14 subjects in all.DStudents go outside to enjoy themselves in a car.B B 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段倒数第三句“Here we take part in many 4outside activities.”可知，在美国的学校里有很多的户外活动，故 B 正确。6 6What did Mike think after experiencing the American school life?AA better education should include something good from both America and Germany.BGerman schools trained students to be better citizens.CAmerican schools were not as good as German schools.DThe easy life in the American school was more helpful to students.A A 推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“There ought to be some middle ground between the two.”可知，他认为要从两种教育体系中找出好的方面，并把二者结合在一起。故 A 正确。7 7What's Mike's attitude towards American education?APraise. BRegret.CIgnore.DAccuse (批评)D D 观点态度题。根据最后一段中“It is far too easy by our level.”可推断，他认为美国的教育太容易了，故持批评的态度，故 D 项正确。C CThe appeal of advertising to buying motives can have both negative and positive effects. Consumers may be convinced to buy a product of poor quality or high price because of an advertisement. For example, some advertisers have appealed to people's desire for better fuel economy for their cars by advertising automotive products that improve gasoline mileage. Some of the products work. Others are worthless and a waste of consumers' money.Sometimes advertising is intentionally misleading.A few years ago, a brand of bread was offered to dieters with the message that there were fewer calories in every slice. It turned out that the bread was not dietetic, but just regular bread. There were fewer calories because it was sliced very thin, but there was the same number of calories in every loaf.On the positive side, emotional appeals may respond to a consumer's real concerns. Consider fire insurance. Fire insurance may be sold by appealing to fear of loss. But fear of loss is the real reason for fire insurance. The security of knowing that property is protected by insurance makes the purchase of fire insurance a worthwhile investment for most people. If consumers consider the quality of the insurance plans as well as the message in the ads, they will benefit from the advertising.5Each consumer must evaluate her or his own situation. Are the benefits of the product important enough to justify buying it? Advertising is intended to appeal to consumers.But it does not force them to buy the product. Consumers still control the final buying decision.【语篇解读】 广告的吸引力有积极影响也有消极影响，但买不买商品最终决定权在消费者手中。8 8Advertising can persuade the consumer to buy worthless products by Astressing their high qualityBconvincing him of their low priceCmaintaining a balance between quality and price Dappealing to his buying motivesD D 推理判断题。从第一段看出，广告能说服人购买没有价值的产品就是因为它能投其所好，抓住消费者的购买心理。所以选 D。9 9The reason why the bread advertisement is misleading is that Athin slices of bread could contain more calories Bthe loaf was cut into regular slicesCthe bread was not genuine breadDthe total number of calories in the loaf remained the sameD D 细节理解题。文章第二段举了一个消费者被误导的例子。由本段最后一句可知，面包广告误导了消费者就是因为整条面包的热量总数并未减少。1010The passage tells us that Asometimes advertisements really sell what the consumer needsBadvertisements occasionally force consumers into buying things they don't needCthe buying motives of consumers are controlled by advertisementsDfire insurance is seldom a worthwhile investmentA A 推理判断题。文章开篇的观点就是，广告既有消极的一面又有积极的一面。第三段举例说明了广告的积极性就在于它能满足消费者的真正需求。1111It can be inferred from the passage that a smart consumer should Athink carefully about the benefits described in the advertisementsBguard against the deceiving nature of advertisements6Cbe familiar with various advertising strategiesDavoid buying products that have strong emotional appealA A 推理判断题。广告的目的是吸引消费者，但不能强迫消费者购买，最终的选择权还是在消费者手里。因此选 A。D DThe most important thing to becoming rich is for you to have a mindset(心态) to want to become rich.The reason I say that is that I wanted to become rich when I played Monopoly (强手棋)The greatest formula (公式) for wealth was found on that board game.Then my poor dad said， “Ah，put the game away.Study，study，study！You're wasting your time playing.”While my rich dad said， “You must open your mind and see the formula right on Monopoly.”I wondered “What's the formula？”And finally I learned the formula was：four green houses，a red hotel.Today I'm a rich man because all I ever did since that time was buying four green houses，selling them all，buying a red hotel，four green houses.You must have an open mindset.If you have an open mindset you will learn from everything；if not，you will learn from nothing.So I think that is the most important thing.I don't have a salary；I only have a job for four years in my life.I don't want a salary.What the middle class and the poor want is high income and money.But they have no wealth because they have no assets (资产)You must know the difference between money and wealth.Money will never make you rich.Wealth makes you rich.I have large companies，lots of stocks，real estate.That's what makes me rich，so the money just comes in whether I work or not.Bill Gates only makes $500，000 a year and I make more than him，but he's worth $ 20 billion.I'm trying to tell you there is a very big difference between money and wealth.So I have spent my life buying assets.That's what makes you rich，not a job.The reason the rich in America get richer is that they pass this on to their kids.My poor dad always said， “High paying job, high paying job，high paying job.”And my rich dad said， “Assets，assets，assets.”That's the difference.【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文，作者通过“穷爸爸”和“富爸爸”对自己玩“强7手棋”(又名“大富豪”)这一游戏的不同看法和指导，来说明“钱”和“富有”的不同，从而证明变富有的秘密就是一种想变富的开明心态。1212What's the most important factor of becoming rich?AA good salary.BPlaying Monopoly.CWorking hard.DAn open mindset.D D 细节理解题。根据文章第一句话可知，心态是很重要的，又根据第二段最后三句话可知所谓的心态是“an open mindset” 。故选 D。1313According to the author，if you are rich，you must have AmoneyBhigh incomesCassetsDbig housesC C 细节理解题。根据文章第三段可知，money 不能使你富有，而 wealth 能使你富有，而作者拥有的财富就是公司、股票、房地产等。故选 C。1414The author became rich because Ahe started his career according to the formulaBhe has a rich dadChe has always been working hardDhe developed the game MonopolyA A 推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知，作者悟出了能使自己富有的公式，然后他就按照这一公式发展自己的事业，从而变得富有。故选 A。1515The author uses the example of Bill Gates Ato show Bill Gates is the richest manBto explain wealth is different from moneyCto emphasize the importance of a rich dadDto explain a good job is of no useB B 细节理解题。根据最后一段，作者引用了比尔·盖茨每年挣 50 万美元，但拥有200 亿美元的财富这一例子，来说明钱和财富之间是有差别的。.阅读七选五(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)HowHow toto DoDo ManManononthetheStreetStreet InterviewsInterviewsThe manonthestreet interview is an interview in which a reporter hits the streets with a cameraman to interview people on the spot. 16 but with these tips，your first man­on­the­street interview experience can be easy.·When your boss or professor sends you out to do man­on­the­street 8interviews for a story，think about the topic and develop a list of about ten general questions relating to it.For example，if your topic is about environmental problems in America，you might ask， “Why do you think environmental protection is important in America？” 17 ·Hit the streets with confidence. 18 Say， “Excuse me，I work for XYZ News，and I was wondering if you could share your opinion about this topic.”This is a quick way to get people to warm up to you.·Move on to the next person if someone tells you she is not interested in talking on camera.Don't get discouraged.· 19 Each interview that you get on the street shouldn't be longer than ten minutes.As soon as you get the answer you need，move on to the next person.Make sure that as you go from interview to interview，you are getting a variety of answers.If everyone is giving you the same answer，you won't be able to use it.A safe number of interviews to conduct is about six to ten. 20 ·If your news station or school requires interviewees to sign release forms to appear on the air，don't leave work without them.ALimit your time.BAs you approach people，be polite.CIf you don't own a camera，you can buy one.DFor new reporters，this can seem like a challenging task.ETo get good and useful results，ask them the same question.FThat number of interviews should give you all the answers you need.GWith a question like this，you will get more than a“Yes” or “No” reply.【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。街头采访对于新手记者来说可能是一大挑战，但只要按照作者在文章中提到的几个技巧来做，你也可以完美地完成任务。16D D 解本题可用句意判断法。由空格后的 but 以及 can be easy 可以反推，该空讲的应该是街头采访并非易事。选项 D“对于新手记者，这可能像是一项有挑战性的任务”符合语境。本设空类型为过渡句类。17G G 解本题可用词汇锁定法。本段说去采访前要列出大约十个与采访话题相关的问题，并在空前给出例子“Why do you think.？”选项 G 中 With a question like this 中的 question 指的就是这个问句。本设空类型为细节理解类。18B B 解本题可用关联逻辑法。空格后的 excuse me 以及 I was wondering if you could.都体现了采访者的礼貌。这与选项 B“当你接近人们时，要有礼貌”前后照应。9本设空类型为过渡句类。19A A 解本题可用设题位置法。显然，该空要填本段的段落小标题。根据空格后的“你在街上的每次采访都不应超过十分钟”可知进行街头采访时要控制好时间。选项 A 正合语境。本设空类型为段落主题句类。20F F 解本题可用词汇锁定法。选项 F“这一数量的采访应该能给你你所需要的全部答案”中的 that number of interviews 与空格前的 a safe number of interviews to conduct(采访的保险数量)前后照应。本设空类型为段落总结类。 .完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)Millionaire Peter became blind because of an illness.The doctor told him that only by having a cornea transplant surgery (眼角膜移植手术) could he 21 his sight. Peter offered a large amount of money for the cornea，but he didn't get any 22 Because Peter was too proud of his 23 and had done many unkind things，he had a bad 24 So as soon as donors (捐赠者)heard his name，all of them 25 At first Peter got 26 easily because of his wealth，but later，he had nothing to do but wait quietly.One day，Peter 27 his way to the little square before the hospital.He raised his head to enjoy the sunshine.However，he saw nothing but 28 Just then，someone 29 him all of a sudden.Peter became annoyed，so he cried， “Don't you have 30 ？Don't you see who you hit？I'm millionaire Peter！”The answer was from a 31 ， “Sorry，sir.Please forgive me！”Peter then said， “I can forgive you，but you must 32 with me！”The boy said yes.Peter nodde