2023河南版英语中考复习题--组合训练三完形填空+选择型阅读+任务型阅读.docx
2023河南版英语中考组合训练三完形填空+选择型阅读+任务型阅读40分钟45分I .完形填空It worked!"What's this?” Bob asked, pointing at a wooden box on the sidewalk (人行道).The sign on it said Little Free Library.“I've heard of those," Bob's elder sister Lily said. "People make them and put books 1 Other people take away the books they want and add the 2 they've already read.”“I want to make something like thatsaid Bob. “For kids to exchange books.”“What if(要是会怎么样)it doesn't work?” Lily asked.“Why wouldn't it 3 ?” asked Bob. Lily shrugged(耸肩)JMaybe kids won't notice it,or maybe they wonft want to 4 their books/5“Pd like to try anywayBob said. "Will you help me make one?”"Suresaid Lily. "TH also ask Dad for 5 Bob ran inside to collect books while Lily talked to Dad. With Dad's help, they 6 a wooden box. They put a door on it and attached(把 固定)the box to a post(桩).Then they dug a hole in their front yard and lifted the post into the hole.Bob put the books inside the box and closed the 7 . "Now I just have to wait Jhe said. Three times that day, Bob ran outside to check. 8 each time, his books were the only ones inside.For the next few days, Bob 9 the box again and again. However, his books were still there. “I guess you were right, LilyJ Bob said. "No kids want to exchange books.” "I know you really wanted your 10 to work, Bob J Lily said. "I'm sorry it didn't."The next two days, Bob didn!t check the box."Aren't you going to check your little 11 ,Bob?” Lily asked. "Maybe 12 decided to exchange. You can go and have a look/9Bob walked slowly to the box. He opened the door. His books were gone. Instead, the box was 13 with new books. "Wow, it worked!” Bob shouted excitedly.Indeed,it was Lily who helped her brother Bob.She called all the 14 kids in the neighbourhood and asked them to tell their younger sisters and brothers.Bob's idea worked 15 . He was very lucky to have new books to readand a very goodsister.1.A.insideB.outsideC. forwardD.upward2.A.letters2.A.lettersB. wordsC.booksD.papers3.A.stayB.workC.keepD.changeB. spellC. shareD.sell5.A.funB.hopeCjoyD.help6.A.gaveB.madeC.brokeD.drew7.A.wallB.floorC.windowD.doorB.SoC.ButD.SinceB.fixedC.knockedD.closedB.ideaC. orderD.jokeB.libraryC.museumD.classroom12 .A.someoneB.anyoneC.nobodyD.none13 .A.lockedB.connectedC.chargedD.filled14 .A.strongerB. shorterC.olderD. larger15 .A.at lastB.in allC.at firstD.above all答案语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了Bob看到街上的“小小免费图书馆”之后,也创办了一个小小免费图书馆的故事。主题语境属于“人与社会”范畴中“社会服务与人际沟通''这一主题 群,涉及子主题“志愿服务与公共服务工.A前文提到这个箱子上面写着:LWe Free乙加4寸,说明人们把书放在里面。应选A。1 .C 本句前面说其他人拿走他们想要看的书,后面提到they,ve already read,应该是放入他们已经读完的书。应选C。2 .B前文Lily问如果不行怎么办,Bob反问"为什么不行”,此处动词应该与前文中的work 一致, 应选Bo.C前文说到Bob想要做点事让孩子们交换图书。Lily猜想也许他们不想提供他们的书。故 选C。3 .D 根据前文可知Bob向Lily请求帮助,Lily容许了。本句用到also表示“也”,因此可推断她 还要请爸爸帮助,ask sb. for help意为“向某人求助“。应选D。4 .B根据后面的描述可知他们做了一个木箱子。应选B。7 .D 前一段说他们给木箱子安了一扇门,由此可知Bob把书放进去之后是关上了门。应选D。8 .C 设空处前面一句说Bob 一天出去检查了三次,后面说每次都只有他放进去的那些书,说明 与他期待的结果相反,此处表示转折。应选C。9 .A 根据后文his books were still there可知这是他一遍一遍地查看才知道的。应选A。1.8 B 根据前文可知Bob看到街上的木箱想到让孩子们交换图书的主意,但是这个主意并未奏 效。应选B。1.9 B 根据前文可知Bob在木箱里面放了一些书,Lily在这里称之为libraryo应选B。12 .A Lily鼓励Bob查看他的箱子,她猜想也许有人决定交换图书。复合不定代词someone表 示肯定,意为“有人”。应选A。13 .D 由前一句His books were gone.可知他的书都被别人拿走了,由此推断现在箱子里面满是 别人的书。固定搭配be filled with意为“装满”,应选D。14 .C 根据后面的tell their younger sisters and brothers可知Lily给他们的哥哥和姐姐打 T, 表示年龄较大的,应该使用older。应选C。15 .A 经过几天的等待,Bob的想法终于奏效了。短语at last意为“最后,终于”。应选A。长难句分析 Other people take away the books they want and add the books they've already read.本句为主从复合句。they want为定语从句,修饰其前的books;they've already read为定语从句,修饰其前的bookso习惯表达take away拿走;what if要是会怎么样;be filled with充满,装满II.选择型阅读NotiiceboardComputer problems?Experienced IT engineers will work out problems with home computers. Phone “the Computer Doctor“ for free advice:09651 325693Babysitter wantedLost!Small grey cat missing in the Lees Hall area. She's afraid of dogs and teenage boys. If you see her, please, please phone:09651 324472For 2-year-old twins only on weekends, fbr six hours a day. Would be fit fbr a student with some experience of looking after babies. £4.50 an hour.Phone Jan at 719 873 466.Room to letLook for one more student to share the house. Own room with a single bed, desk and chair. Near the university and a shopping centre. £250 a month+bills (including Wi-Fi). Non-smokers only. Phone Luka at 719 533 857.Get fit to the sound of Latin (拉丁)beat!Latin dance is easier than you think and much fun. Join us TODAY!Beginners, classes:Monday/Wednesday10-11 a.m.Mid-level classes:Tuesday/Thursday23 p.m.Upper-level classes:Monday/Wednesday78 p.m.Come and book your place before 25 September at Lees Sports Centre.1. Which number should Lisa phone if her computer screen breaks?A.719 873 466.B.719 533 857.C.09651 325693.D.09651 324472.2. How much money can a student make by babysitting for a weekend?A.£ 4.50. B. £ 9.00. C. £ 27.00.D.£ 54.00.3. Which of the following things isn't included in the room to let?A.B.C.D.4 .Tom has no dance experience. When can he take Latin dance classes?A.At 7 p.m. on Monday. B.At 2 p.m. on Tuesday.C.At 10 a.m. on Wednesday. D.At 3 p.m. on Thursday.5 .Where may you see the noticeboard?A.In the cinema.Bin the sports centre.C.In the hospital. D.In the community centre.答案语篇解读本文是应用文,展示了社区中心的几那么广告。1 .C 细节理解题。根据题干中的computer screen breaks可定位到Computer problems?这贝U广告, 再根据其提供的联系方式可知,答案为Co.D 细节理解题。根据Babysitter wanted这那么广告可知,应聘者需要每天工作6小时,每小时获 得4.5英镑,因此周末工作两天可赚54英镑(6x4.5x2=54),应选D。2 .B细节理解题。根据Room to let这那么广告可知彳寺租的房间里有单人床、桌子和椅子,只有 沙发不包括在内。应选B。4.C 细节理解题。根据题干中的Latin可定位到最后一那么广告,Tom没有经验,他应参加 Beginners' Classes,再根据 Beginners* classes 的上课时间可知选 Co5D 题。本语篇涵盖了修电脑、招聘保姆、寻猫启事、招合租室友、招拉丁舞学员 这五个广告,最有可能在社区中心看到。应选D。BWe know many musical instruments well, such as pianos, violins, drums and so on. What about the erhuf The erhu is a traditional Chinese instrument. It is the most popular of the huqin family, and it has a long history.The modern erhu developed from the xiqin, which was played by many ethnic minorities(少数 民族)during the Tang Dynasty. In the Song Dynasty, musicians began to use the erhu to perform different kinds of music, and it became quite a popular instrument. With the rise of some forms of folk art, the art of the erhu developed quickly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It became an important accompanying(伴奏)instrument in different folk music. At present, it is used in both traditional and modern music, such as in pop, rock and jazz. It has even become a solo(独奏) instrument. One of the most famous musical pieces played on the erhu is Erquan Yingyue.As the erhu was mainly played by common people and the playing skills were passed down orally(口 头上也),there are few written records about the erhu that can be found. To study the history and the development of the erhu, historians(历史学者)usually turn to ancient paintings. The earliest pictures of this instrument were found in Yulin Caves and Eastern Thousand Buddha Caves in Gansu Province, where five erhu pictures were discovered on murals(壁 01).1 .When did the erhu become a popular instrument?A.In the Tang Dynasty.B.In the Song Dynasty.C.In the Ming Dynasty.D.In recent years.2 .To study the history of the erhu. historians usually . A.play the most famous erhu pieces.listen to different kinds of folk musicC.get help from ancient paintingsD.read some books about ethnic minorities3 .Which is TRUE according to the passage?A.The huqin belongs to the erhu family.B.Folk art stops the development of the erhu.C.People can find plenty of written records about the erhu.D.The erhu is used in both traditional and modern music now.4 .You may read the passage in the section of a newspaper.A.cultureB.businessC.healthD. nature.The passage mainly talks about .A.the forms of folk musicB.the history of the erhuC.the rise of different dynasties D.the development of Chinese instruments答案语篇解读 本文是说明文。文章介绍了中国传统乐器二胡的开展历史。主题语境属于“人与社 会”范畴中“文学、艺术与体育”这一主题群,涉及子主题“中外影视、戏剧、音乐、舞蹈、绘画、 建筑等艺术形式中的文化价值和作品赏析,优秀的艺术家及其艺术成就“。1 .B 细节理解题。由第二段第二句"In the Song Dynasty, musicians began to use the erhu to perform different kinds of music, and it became quite a popular instrument.“可知,二胡在宋朝开始 变得流行。应选B。2 .C 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句"To study the history and the development of the erhu. historians usually turn to ancient paintings.”可知,C 选项正确。turn to 的意思为“向求助.D 细节理解题。由第二段中的"At present, it is used in both traditional and modem music, such as in pop, rock and jazz.”可知,D 选项正确。应选 D。3 .A 题。这篇文章介绍了中国传统乐器二胡的开展,是在介绍中国的传统文化,因此会 出现在报纸的文化板块。应选A。4 .B主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了中国传统乐器二胡的开展历史。应选B。III.任务型阅读We've all been asked this question: where do you think you are in five or ten years? 1 While thinking ahead is important, it often causes unnecessary stress. So living in the moment is the right choice and the tips below will help you.2 If not, it will only ruin (破坏)all the good things happening now. If you focus (关注)on the future too much, it will make the present irrelevant (无关紧要的).Be spontaneous 血来潮的).What if you are saving for a house, but your friend invites you to a group tour? 3 Group holidays with all your friends don*t come around often and as you get older, they are less likely to happen. Good memories will always be treasured.In order to fully live in the present, surround yourself with people that make you feel good.4 So, if you find yourself doubting your achievements and think you are worse than other people, take a step away from them for a while until you no longer feel negative (消极的).5 You are your own number one, and looking after yourself is the most important. Work towards the goals you want to achieve, not the ones others want you to achieve. Just make sure anything you do is done for yourself!根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最正确选项,使文章意思通顺、内 容完整。A.Go for it!B.Stop worrying about what hasn't happened yet.C.Think about yourself first and stop trying to please anyone else.D.But actually most of us don't have the answer to that.E.It*s easy to get caught up in others1 lives and compare the achievements.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.答案语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何活在当下提供了几条建议。1 .D 根据"We've all been asked this question:where do you think you are in five or ten years?”可知, 此处会涉及答案,D项“但实际上,我们大多数人都不知道它的答案。”符合语境。应选D。1 .B 根据"If you focus on the future too much, it will make the present irrelevant.”可知,此处表示 不要太关心未来的事情,B项“别再担忧还没发生的事。”符合语境。应选B。3 .A 1艮据“Group holidays with all your friends don't come around often and as you get older, they are less likely to happen.”可知,此处建议和朋友去旅行,A项“去吧!”符合语境。应选A。4 .E 根据"So, if you find yourself doubting your achievements and think you are worse than other people, take a step away from them for a while until you no longer feel negative.”可知,止匕处建议不 要和别人作比拟,E项“我们很容易陷入别人的生活中,比拟彼此的成就。"符合语境。应选E。5 .C 不艮据“You are your own number one, and looking after yourself is the most important.“可矢口, 此处建议要把自己放在第一位,c项“首先考虑自己不要试图取悦其他任何人。”符合语境。故 选C。习惯表达focus on关注;no longer不再;what if如果会怎样