2023河南版英语中考复习题--组合训练五完形填空+选择型阅读+语篇填空.docx

2023河南版英语中考组合训练五 选择型阅读+任务型阅读+补全对话35分钟40分I .选择型阅读Jilin Province lies in the northeast of China. It's a good place to visit Come and have fun!“Red Triplin TonghuaTonghua is a good choice to have a"red trip”. It is a place full of'red stories”. The well- known national hero Yang Jingyu once fought here. Experience the"red spirit”!Mount ChangbaiMount Changbai is a famous mountain at home and abroad. There is a mysterious（神 秘的）lakeTianchi, a national park and some beautiful waterfalls. Enjoy the beauty of nature!Jilin Rime（雾淞）The rime dresses up the winter of Jilin City. Tourists walk along the Songhua River to enjoy the fantastic rime. Leave your footmarks on the wonderland!Yanbian FoodYanbian is famous for the local food. Tourists can find the special food like cold noodles and rice cake here. For foodies（美食家）,Yanbian is the best place to visit. Just have a taste!1 .We will learn about the in Tonghua.A.special food B."red spirit"C.fantastic rimeD.beautiful waterfalls2 .There is a mysterious in Mount Changbai.A. lakeB.ri verC.park D. waterfallf tourists want to enjoy the rime, they can go to Jilin City in A.spring B.summerC.autumnD.winter.For foodies, is possibly the best place to taste the local food.A.Mount ChangbaiB.Jilin City C.Yanbian D.Tonghua.The passage above probably comes from a .A.medical reportB.thank- you noteC.travel magazineD.science fiction答案语篇解读 本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了吉林省的景点和美食，并鼓励游客前往体验。主题语 境属于“人与社会”范畴中“历史、社会与文化”这一主题群，涉及子主题“中外名胜古迹的相关知 识和游览体验1.B 细节理解题。根据表格第一行中最后一句Experience the “red spirit”!可知，我们在通化可以 学到红色精神。应选B。2 .A 细节理解题。根据表格第二行中There is a mysterious lake可知，长白山中有一个神秘的湖。 应选Ao.D 细节理解题。根据表格第三行第一句The rime dresses up the winter of Jilin City.可知，冬天 是欣赏雾淞的最正确季节。应选D。3 .C 细节理解题。根据表格第四行第一句Yanbian is famous for the local food,可知对于美食家 来说，延边是最适合品尝当地美食的地方。应选C。4 .C 题。根据It's a good place to visit. Come and have fun!以及下文介绍的吉林的景点 和美食可知，本文最可能来自某旅游杂志。应选C。BWhy is the sea salty? Long before we discovered scientific ways of thinking about it, we explained it in a story. Even though the answer isn't scientific, it holds some other truth in it一especially about the human heart.Long ago, a poor old couple lived on the coast. One day, an old storyteller came to their village. The old couple gave him a meal. In return, he gave them a coffee mill （磨粉机）and said, “SayJMill, please grind （磨粉）；and itfll make whatever you want;to stop it, say 'Mill, please cease （停止） grinding.9Soon the old couple had a much better life. They'd been happy people, and they didn't need much more. But the young couple next door were never satisfied. When they saw the old couple wearing good clothes and buying good food, they burnt with envy （羡慕）.So one day, the younghusband went to the old couple's house secretly and heard, “Mill, please grind hot chocolate!" He was surprised to see it coming out.Then the young couple stole the mill from the old couple. With it, they rode a horse and set off down the coast, where no one would know them. Along the way, the husband showed proudly and asked, “What do you want it to make?" "Oh, I don't know. Why not salt?59 the wife said. "Mill, please grind salt!” he said. "It works!” the wife shouted. But then they noticed the salt went everywhere. "Make it stop the wife said. But the husband didn't know how. "Mill, please stop grinding! Please, no more!” His words didn't work. The mill kept grinding. Finally, the young husband threw the mill into the sea as far as he could.And there it's been, for hundreds of years, endlessly grinding salt. That's why the sea is salty. l.The passage is probably a(n) .A.folk storyB.instructionC.science fictionD.science report2 .Put the things happened to the mill in correct order.a.It began to produce salt. b.The young husband threw it.c.The young couple stole it. d.The old couple got it.A.b- d- a- c B.b- a- d- c C.d- a- c- b D.d- c- a- b.What does the underlined word in Paragraph 4 refer to?A.The coffee. B.The horse. C.The mill. D.The chocolate.3 .How did the young husband's feelings change?A.sorry-sad-excitedB. thirsty-excited-afraidC.happy-nervous-proudD.surprised-thankful-happy4 .What does the word "truth" in Paragraph 1 imply (暗指)？A.Being patient.B.Working properly.C.Being satisfied.D.Listening carefully.答案语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。本文表达一对年轻夫妇偷了老夫妇的磨粉机，在海边试着制盐 时，不知道如何让磨粉机停下，最终导致大海变咸的故事。1 .A 推理判断题。根据第一段的in a story和isn*t scientific可知选A。2 .D 细节理解题。由第二段可知，老夫妇得到了磨粉机油第四段第一句可知，年轻夫妇偷了磨 粉机;由第四段中“'Mill, please grind saltire said. 6It works!”可知,磨粉机开始生产盐;由第四段 最后一句可知，年轻丈夫扔掉了磨粉机。所以，正确的顺序应该是d-cab。应选D。3 .C代词指代题。it指代单数可数名词或不可数名词。向上搜索,找最近的单数可数名词或不 可数名词,最近的符合条件的有两个词“salt”和“mill”。将“salt”代入后，句意不通顺;将“mill”代入 后，句意通顺。应选C。4 .B 推理判断题。由第三段第四句中“they burnt with envy”可知,他渴望得到磨粉机;由第四段 第三句中“Along the way, the husband showed proudly and asked”可知，偷到磨粉机后他很兴奋； 由第四段最后一句可知,当他不能控制磨粉机的时候，很害怕。由此可知，年轻丈夫的情绪变化为 "thirsty一excited-afraid”。应选 B。5.C推理判断题。由第一段最后一句和第三段第三句以及故事的结局“年轻夫妇什么也没得到” 可知"truth”暗指要知足。应选C。II .任务型阅读Many people are shy, but it's different when they use an app to produce and share videos with the background audio and special effects. The short video app Douyin, has become very popular in China. Many people make and share short videos on popular video apps like Douyin and Kuaishou. 2 They show people doing activities like cooking, exercising, and singing.3 More than 50 percent of first- year and second- year junior high school students said they enjoyed watching these short videos. About 47 percent of high school students have posted their own videos online, according to a recent report.The videos let teenagers see funny and exciting things they wouldn!t usually see. Many teens like to share the fun things they do with others as well. 4 Some students spend too much time watching them and not enough time studying. Some videos have vulgar （低俗的）information that isn't suitable for teenagers.To deal with this problem, Douyin added a new function. 5 And if they reach that limit, the app will be locked for that day.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最正确选项，使文章意思通顺、内 容完整。A.Teenagers especially enjoy these videos.B.The videos are 15 seconds to a few minutes long.C.Everybody turns into a great performer with a good sense of humor.D.Teenagers can only use Douyin for a limited amount of time every day.E.However, the videos can also cause trouble.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.答案语篇解读 本文是说明文，主要介绍了社交媒体对人们尤其是青少年产生的某些影响。1 .C 根据前句中的they use an app to produce and share videos可知,本句应介绍人们在这些短视 频中的表现，故C项“大家变成了很有幽默感的优秀表演者。”符合语境。1 .B该空下一句介绍短视频的内容，故本空应与介绍短视频有关,B项描述其时间长度,符合语 境。应选B。3 .A下文提到初中生和高中生喜欢看这样的短视频，因此本空应把话题引到青少年上面。应选Ao4 .E该空下一句说短视频的负面影响。E项提出这些视频也会造成麻烦，符合语境，应选E。5 .D根据空前一句可知，本空应具体讲这个新功能是什么，应选D。习惯表达 special effect 特效;as well 也;deal with 处理HI.补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi, Linda. Long time no see.B:Yeah, we all stayed at home for a long time because of CO VID- 19.A:That's true. 1.?B:Online learning is effective, but I still prefer studying at school.A:2. Talking face to face with our teachers and classmates is much better.B:Besides taking online classes, what else did you do while staying at home?A:3., Thafs a good way for me to relax. What about you?B:I enjoyed a lot of pictures of beautiful scenery. I just can't wait to have a trip.4.?A:Sure. If we can travel freely, I will pay a visit to Zhengzhou.B:Oh, I want to visit Shaolin Temple as well. 5.?A:Good idea. I'm sure we can have a perfect trip together.答案l.What do you think of online learningHow do you like online learningHow do you feel about online learning 由下文的答语 Online learning is effective, but I still prefer studying at school.可知,此处应是询问 对线上学习的看法。2.1 agree (with you)I can't agree moreYou*re rightI feel the same way I艮据下一句 Talking face to face with our teachers and classmates is much better.可推断,A 同意 B 的看法。故此处表示同意。1.1 read a lot of booksI listened to my favorite songsI did some indoor exerciseI practiced playing the guitarI drew some picturesI watched several great movies 根据上文的what else did you do while staying at home可知,此处应回答居家时所做的除学习之 外的事情。4 .Do you want to have a tripDo you plan to visit any placesWould you like to go travel ling/travel i n g根据下文中的 Sure. If we can travel freely, I will pay a visit to Zhengzhou.可知,A 做出了 肯定的回 答,并表示想去郑州看看，因此可推断，此处为B询问A有没有旅游的计划。5 .Why not go to Zhengzhou togetherWhy don't we go there togetherHowAVhat about visiting the city togetherShall we go together 根据下文的Good idea.可知,此处为一个提议;又根据we can have a perfect trip together可推断, 此处为提议一起去郑州。