江西省赣州市兴国中学学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷.docx

兴国中学高一年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷2022年10月（本卷总分值150分，考试时间120分钟）考前须知：1本试卷分第1卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两局部。2答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位竞，3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每题L 5分，总分值7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的 相应位置。听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 .What kind of books does the woman like most?A.Books about science.2. What does the man mean? A.Hisjob is making lights.3. What is Lily's brother doing? A.Surfing the Internet.4. When will the film begin?A. At 6:40.5.1n which row do the speakers sit?A.The second row.B.Books about music.B.His boss agrees to his idea.B.Preparing his speech.B. At 7:00.B.The third row.C.Books about literature.C.He will drive to New York.C.Slccping.C. At 7:15.C.The fourth row.C.Changc his schedule.C.On April 11 th.C.At her company.C.Tom.C. At 9:00 am.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟：听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6. 7题。6 .What does the man want to do?A.Make a reservation.B.Canccl a reservation.7 .When did the man plan to check in?A.On April 9th.B.On April 104.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8 .Where is the woman's bike?A.At the repair shop.B.At Tom's home.9 . Who has two bikes?A.Peter.B.Lisa.I O.When will the speakers leave for cycling on Sunday?A. At 8: OOain.B. At8:30am.34.D.细节理解题。根据“So far no one has invented a good way to send images of our world onto glasses."可 知一个好的将图像发送到眼镜上的方式还没有被创造出。应选Do35.B.推理判断题。根据"However, with the rapid development of technology, smart glasses could arrive much sooner than we think.”可知作者认为随着科技的开展，智能眼镜可能会比我们想象的更快到来，即 对智能眼镜的前景是比拟有信心的。应选B。完形填空：【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述的是父亲一直希望作者能子承父业，但是自从看到作者想成为一名 飞行员以后，他默默攒钱帮助作者实现梦想。41.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的父亲希望我当农民，加入他们，但我不同意我父亲。A. respect尊 重；B. join参加；C. remember记住；D. believe相信。根据上文“My great-grandfather, my grandfather and myfalherareallfarmers ”可知，作者的曾祖父、祖父和父亲都是农民，作者的父亲也期望他成为农民， 可推断父亲想让作者加入他们的行列。应选B项。42.考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的朋友有一家小型航空公司。A. introduced介绍；B. examined检验；C. needed需要；D. owned抗J有。根据下文“After my father's friend discovered 1 had never been in an airplane, he 4 me to fly with them ”可知，父亲的朋友让作者乘坐飞机、教作者开飞机推断。父亲的朋友拥有一家小型航空公司。应选D项。43 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那是我第一次看到一架真正的飞机。A. real真正的；B. special特殊 的；C. huge巨大的；D. popular受欢迎的。根据下文“I had never been in an airplane”可知,作者以前没坐 过飞机，由此推断，那是作者第一次看到真正的飞机。应选A项。44 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：父亲的朋友了解到我以前从没坐过飞机后，允许我和他们一起飞行。A. ordered命令;B. allowed允许;C. forced强迫；D. trained训练。由下文“When we took off'可知，作者 坐上父亲的朋友的飞机，由此可知，父亲的朋友允许作者和他们一起飞行。应选B项。45 .考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们在空中的时候我快要忘记我们要返回地面了。A.returnto返回；B. look at看；C. think about考虑；D. care for喜欢。由上文“When we took off, I felt excited.”提到作者坐飞 机很兴奋，以及他们现在在空中可知，作者沉浸飞行当中，忘记他们是要返回地面的。应选A项。46 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：所有我想到的是飞行是我的人生目标和我多么想一次又一次飞行。A.problem问题;B. custom风俗;C. challenge挑战;D. goal 目标。由下文“how I wanted to fly again and again”和“I wanted to become a pilot”可知作者想要飞行，说明飞行是作者的人生目标。应选D项。47 .考查副词词义辨析。句意：曾经他甚至让我单独开飞机。A. even甚至；B. still仍然；C. never从不; D. already 已经。结合语意，"let me fly alone once”（让我单独开飞机）和“my father's friend would teach me how to fly”（父亲的朋友会教我开飞机）之间是递进关系，那么此处应用“even”（甚至）表递进。应选A项。48 .考查介词词义辨析。句意：我想成为飞行员，但这样的话我便违抗了父亲。A. for为了； B.through通过；C. after在之后；D. against反对。Sfather expects me to become a farmefI知，父亲想让作者当农民，而作者却想当飞行员，这一想法违背了父亲的心愿。短语go against意为“违 背应选D项。49 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意：18岁的时候，我不得已告诉父亲自己想做什么，但我不想惹他生气。 A. sick生病的；B. worried担忧的；C. angry生气的；D. embarrassed尴尬的。根据上文“I wanted to become a pilot but I would have to go 8 my father.“可知，作者想当飞行员，这违背了 父亲的心愿，由此推知，作者当时怕把自己的想法说给父亲后会惹他生气。应选C项。50 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：他走在我的前面，我跟着他，不知道该如何开口，能让他理解我对飞 行的热爱。A. wailed 等待;B. followed 跟随；C. left 离开;D. ran 跑。由“he walked ahead of me”可知父 亲在作者前面，所以作者应该是跟在父亲身后。应选B项。51 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：他走在我的前面，我跟着他，不知道该如何开口，能让他理解我对飞 行的热爱。A. plan计划；B. love爱；C. excuse借口； D. explanation解释。根据上文“I wanted to become a pilot”可知，作者想当飞行员，所以作者想让父亲理解的是作者对飞行的热爱。应选B项。52 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我鼓起勇气说道：“父亲，我有很重要的事情要告诉您。"A. terrible 糟糕的；B. amazing令人惊讶的；C. important重要的；D. encouraging鼓舞人心的。根据下文“I want to go to college and become a pilot. I have talked to the schools and they agreed to give me financial （金融的） help”可知，当时作者18岁，即将要上大学了，所以作者告诉父亲自己的职业理想一成为飞行员一这是 一件很重要的事情。应选C项。53 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：父亲沉默,我感到非常紧张。A. silence寂静；B. sadness伤心；C. surprise惊喜；D. anger生气。由下一句"Then he spoke”可以推知，前面父亲一开始不说话。应选A项。54 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：我已经攒好钱给你了。A. counting数数；B. searching查找；C. saving# （钱）；D. changing改变。结合下文“For the first time, I really understand his 15 love fbr me.”提到作者体会到父亲对自己的爱可知，父亲是支持作者当飞行员的想法的，并攒钱供作者学习当飞行员。 应选C项。55 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我第一次真正体会到父亲对我深沉的爱。A. different不同的；B. strange奇怪的；C. lost失去的；D. deep深的。根据上文“I was wondering when you would tell me. I have been14 money for you.”可知，父亲一直默默为作者攒钱，支持作者当飞行员，由此可知，那一刻作者第一次体会到父亲深沉的爱。应选D项。C.Have the hole in the tooth filled.C.Hcr grandfather.C. Brown.C. 180 yuan.C.Japancse banana leaves.听第8段材料.，回答第11至14题，11 .What's wrong with the man?A. He has a toothache.B.One of his teeth has fallen out.C. There is something wrong with his stomach.12. When does the man get a sharp pain?A. When he has something hot.B.When he has something cold.C. When he has something hard.13. Which is one of the man's special habits?A.Drinking something cold.B. Going back home late.C. Not brushing his teeth if tired.14 .What will the man do next?A.Have an examination.B.Go to the check-out desk.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15 .Who does the woman buy the gift for?A.Hcr younger brother.B.Hcr father.16 .What color does the woman choose at first?A.Red.B.Grey.17 .How much should the woman pay?A. 200 yuan.B. 220 yuan.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18 .Who created the dish Fish Soup with Pebbles?A.Some fanners. B.Some fishermen. C.Some travelers.19 . Where was the fish cooked?A. In the river. B. On the boat. C.On the river bank.20 .What worked as a pot to cook the fish?A.Pcbbles.B.A hole the fishermen dug.第二局部阅读理解（共两节，总分值50分）第一节（共15小题；每题2. 5分，总分值37. 5分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。AImagine waking up to find a cup of coffee ready and floors swept. With smart devices（装置）conlrol led by Al, all housework can be done while you are asleep.Now your kids can try these devices at the smart home show in our community science center from August 1st to August 14th.Here in the center we have many fun activities.Children can also try our cleaning robot Little Q. It is a cute robot with a round head, two big eyes and two long legs. Its like a big toy.Your children will love it.Opening Hours: 1:00 p.m.-9:00 p.m.from Tuesday to Sunday, closed on Monday.Visitors: People of all ages arc welcome. Children under 12 should come along with their parents. No pets arc allowed.Food & Drinks:No outside f（xxl or drinks. Visitors can buy food and drinks in the center, Tickets:Please call 769520 to book a ticket. Kindly note that you CAN'T book a ticket on our website or though e-mail. And it is NOT possible buy a ticket at our ticket office as it is closed.21 .What can the smart devices in Paragraph I do?A.Farming.B.Business. C.Housework. D.Schoolwork.22 .Who can be allowed to visit the center?A.A man with a cat. B.An 8-year-old boy alone.C. A man with his 3-year-old son. D.A girl with food from outside.23 .How can a visitor book a ticket?A.By making a phone call. B.By sending an e-mail.C.By visiting the website. D.By going to the ticket office.BWhen I was little, I was really little. But my dream was big.I dreamed ofbeing a basketball player.I tried out for the teams at school, but I was never given a chance.As Igot older, I did grow a little bigger, but not a lot bigger. On my 12th birthday, I decided to try a new sport: running.I told Grandpa.1'I'm going to be an athlete."“DaveJGrandpa began gently,“ifyou can't be big, you can do something big."I ran 12 miles on my 12th birthday. On my 13th birthday, I did it again, but I added an extra mile. On my 14th birhday,! ran 14 miles. 15 on my 15th, 16 on my 16th, and you guessed it-17 miles on my 17th birthday.All this running inspired（激发）another big dream. Someday, Id run the Boston Marathon（波士 顿马拉 松赛）.1 told Grandpa about my decision.4tBut,Davc,you haven't trained for the marathon.Arc you sure you're rcady?"Grandpa askcd.But he still promised to walk over and cheer me on.I ran fast that day, But I fell at Mile 18 and was driven to the hospital. Later that night,! called Grandpa and told him I failed.“No," he said calmly,"you didn't fail. You discovered something." "I did?"I asked.“Yes, you discovered that big dreams don't just come true. They take work. If you train and work hard, I promise to wait for you next year and cheer you on."I trained every day, running miles and miles.Sadly, just two months into my training,Grandpa died.He wouldn't be waiting for my second Boston Marathon. I decided Fd run for him.That day, I ran fast."Keep going! You can do it!" His words filled my head as I forced my legs to make each painful step.As I crossed the finish line, I threw my arms in the air and cried/'Grandpa, we did it!" 24. Why did Dave fail to join the school basketball team?A. He couldn't run fast.B. He didn't work hard.C. He was not tall enough.D. He wasn't a quick learner.25 . What docs the underlined word "itMin paragraph 4 refer to?A.Adding an extra mile.B.Running on his birthday.C.Training fbr the marathon.D. Trying out for the basketball team.26 .Which of the following words best describes Grandpa?A.Creative.B.Modest.C.Generous. D.Encouraging.27 . What is the best title for the text?A. Dream Big. B. The Boston Marathon.C. Think Twice. D. The Story of Grandpa.CAs you grow rapidly through your teenage years, you will experience a lot of changes. The changes inj seem difficult and they may seem to happen quickly.Don't be anxious! You will deal successfully with then You are a young adult now!With more responsibility, you will find more freedom to make your own choices. This is a time to be w understood about your choices so that you can make balanced（平 衡的）decisions that will help shape yo future. You may already know your career path or you may have no idea at all what you want to do.Bo situations are fine! Work hard and the right chance will present itself to you.Young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices.You will probably want to be independent（ 立的）,But try not to shut your family out of your lifc.You should learn to think of others even though you a old enough to look after yourself. Your family have been with you since you came into this world.It is also perfectly natural in this time for you to spend more time with your friends than yo family. Choose your friends wisely.A true friend will stand by you no matter what happens.This period is pi of the life cycle.There are some people who will be with you throughout life's journey and there will be sor people with whom you part and go separate ways.Leaving school can be hard. The reality is that you may r ever see all of your classmates again.You are a young aduk.lt is your life.No one can live it for you.The choices that you make from now will be your choices.So making the right choices will be important to you.Life is for living.Enjoy yourl wisely!28 .Who is the passage written for?A. Adults.B.Teenagers.C.Teachers.D.Young parents.29 .What can wc know about teenage years according to the author?A.It's too hard for young people to get through.B.It's a time of complete freedom to make some choices.C.It's a key period tor young students to leave their parents.D.It's an important time for the young to make the right choices.30 .What docs the underlined word“part”in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A.Attract each other.B.Push each other.C.Leave each other.31.What is the text mainly about? A. Becoming a young adult. C.Saying goodbye to the past.D.Impress each other.B.The hard choices in life.D.The key to childhood success.DSmartphones are getting boring. The new models are either a bit faster or have better cameras, but they are basically no different from the ones already in our pockets. This is why scientists are hoping,and working for something new, something that will change our lives just as greatly as smartphones do.At the moment, the next invention might be smart glasses.Just imagine. Instead of having to pick up your phone and look at the screen, all of the information you need simply appears just in front of you, in your glasses. Satellite navigation（导航）directions would appear right there on the road.And your smart glasses could guide you to the right shelf in the supermarket!Smart glasses could also be used in industry. They could show engineers the instructions they need to fix things more quickly. A doctor could carry out a difficult operation, guided in real time by someone on the other side of the world.This may sounds impossible. But most of the technologies to invent them are already there. For example, one key technology is called AR, which can make digital 3D objects appear as if they arc part of the real world. Wc'vc used it a lot on our video calls. Similarly, huge progress has been made in spatial audio. This is when a sound is made to give it a sense of place,like what you hear in an empty room.Some high-end earphones can already do that. Future glasses will of course need to recognize（识别）your voice to do tasks. This technology has been widely used in our daily life.So, why aren't we all wearing smart glasses yet? So far, no one has invented a good way to send images（映 像）of our world onto glasses. However, with the rapid development of technology, smart glasses could arrive much sooner than we think.32.Why does the writer mention smartphones in Paragraph 1?A. To start a story.C.To introduce a topic.33. What are Paragraphs 2 and3 mainly about? A.When smart glasses might be made. C.How smart glasses would give directions.B.To explain an idea.D.To discuss a problem.B.Where smart glasses could be used.D.Why smart glasses should be changed.34 .Which of the following technologies needs to be improved to invent smart glasses?A.Making spatial audio.B.Recognizing voices.C.Creating digital 3D objects.D.Sending images onto glasses.35 .How might the writer feel about the future of smart glasses?A.Bored.B.Confident. C.Satisfied.D.Uncertain.第二节（共5小题；每题2. 5分，总分值12. 5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。High school is a magical time when students can learn and grow. 36 Many students are feeling more anxious than ever before when it comes to performing well at school. Fortunately, there are some things you can do to make sure your high school experience is enjoyable and successful. Explore and find your interestsAs a high school student, one of the most important ways to prepare yourself for a successful future is tofind your interests by doing explorations. Thus you can discover the areas of study that you're interested in. 37 Lcam tor growth, not just