浙江省杭州市第十中学学年九年级上学期期初模拟考试英语试题（含答案）.docx

杭州市第十中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期初模拟考试英语试题第I卷第一局部听力（供两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题，每题2分，总分值10分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选 项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有1秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1 .What relationship may the two speakers be?A.Student and teacher.B.Mother and son.C.Brother and sister.2 .What may the man speaker do this afternoon?.A.Play basketball.B.Go shopping.C.Do homework.3 .Where is Miss King now,?A.On her vacation.B.ln her office.C.At home.4 .Why did the man speaker s parents chnose the house?A.It's quite big.B.lt's near his school.C.lt's reallv cheap.5 .How often does Victor visit his grandparents?A.Twice a month.B.Once a month.C.Once two months.第二节（共10小题，每题2分，总分值20分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三小题。6 .How soon will Jeff's brother's birthday be?A.In two days.B.ln seven days.C.ln ten days.7 .What did Jeff buy for his brother?A.Some cakes.B.Some chocolate.C.Some boxes.8 .How will Jeffs brother get the gift?A.On the Internet.B.At the Japanese shop.C.Through the post office.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三题。9 .What does the man speaker often use the Internet for?A.Doing online shopping.B.Checking e-mails.C.Talking with friends.10 .How does the woman speaker like getting online every day?A.She enjoys it.B.She doesn't like it,C.She doesn't mind it.11 .What can we learn from the conversation,?A.Internet is useful in people's lives.B.Internet is the best place to shop.C.lnternet has many big problems.听下面一段独白，回答第12.15四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四小题。12 .Which of the following pictures shows the professor's experiment?13 .According to the professor.which of the fallowing is the most important in our life?A.Family.BJob.C.Money.14 .What does the jar stand for in this story?A.Our house.B.Our car.C.Our life.15 .Why did the professor do the experiment?A .To tell us how to fill something to make the jar full.16 To tell us what the most important thing is in our life.C.To tell us how to do an important experiment.第二局部阅读理解（共两节，总分值40分）第一节（共15小题，每题2分，总分值30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最正确选项。AChoresA show for the whole family, all the way from Australia.When:Saturday, March 14,2020Where:Storyhouse TheaterTickets:$25 tor an adult （成年人）$70 for a childChores is a successful show. Now it comes to the US.lt is the story of two brothers. They must clean their messy room quickly before their mom comes back so that they can ride their bicycles. What could possibly go wrong?The 60-minute show is made for children, but it makes parents or families happy, too. Comments: Chores needs little language,so even my three-year-old can understand it. Find it hard to get your kids to do their chores? After seeing this show, they'll be excited to take part in it! Laughed a lot. As parents, we enjoyed the show as much as our kids did!1.1 In the show, the two brothers clean the room quickly because.A.their room is dirtyB.they want to ride bikesC.their mom is coming backD.they want their mom to be happy17 .From the comments, we can know chores.A.is a funny showis good for old peopleC.lasts for an hourD.teaches kids how to do chores18 .What can we know from the reading?A Who will play the brothers.R.How to book the ticket.C.Where the show is fromD.How to get to the theaterBA museum worker found in Argentina a fossil （化石）of a kind of meat-eating dinosaur named Guemesia. It is the first time that this kind of dinosaur has been discovered. It, possibly a young one, lived about 7 million years ago before an steroid （小行星）hit the Earth, which killed about three -quarters of the Earth*s species including the dinosaurs.The fossil of the dinosaur was discovered in Argentina's northwestern Salta province. Researchers named the dinosaur Guemesia, which was taken from Argentine independence hero Martin Miguel de Guemes and the museum worker Javier Ochoa.The dinosaur likely belongs to a group of meat-eating dinosaurs called abelisaurus. It walked on two legs and had only small and weak arms. The short arms may have forced Guemesia to depend on its powerful head to fight with its enemies. It's quite different from other meat-eating dinosaurs. So this allows us to understand that we're dealing with a totally new kind of dinosaur;" said Federico Agnolin, the lead author of a study on the dinosaur and a researcher at Argentine national science council CONICET."We know it had a very sharp sense of smell and was short-sighted," said another researcher Alexander Lazarus. "It would have walked upright on its large feet, with its strong head leading the way. Some scientists think that could mean the animal hunted other animals with its head."According to other research and studies on dinosaurs, the abelisaurus lived in what is now Africa, South America and India. And before the finding of Guemesia, many fossils were dug up in Argentina-nearly all of them in southern Patagonia, far from Salta province. Therefore, researchers said that this discovery adds to Argentina's reputation （声誉）as a treasure trove （宝 库）of fossils of dinosaurs.19 .From Paragraph 1, we can know Guemesia.A.was unknown to people beforeB.was younger than other dinosaursC.was a very common kind of dinosaurD.was the first meat-eating dinosaur to be discovered20 .Who discovered the fossil of Guemesia first?A.AIexander Lazarus.B.Federico Agnolin.CJavier Ochoa.D.Martin Miguel de Guemes.21 .What made Guemesia different from other meat-eating dinosaurs?A.The strong head.B.The short legs.C.The long arms.D.The large feet.22 .What do the underlined words “this discovery" in the last paragraph refer to?A.The discovery of Guemesia.B.The discovery of meat-eating dinosaurs.C.The discovery of dinosaurs in southern Patagonia.D.The discovery of dinosaurs with good sight.CA black cat crosses your path? That s bad luck. Walk under a ladder （梯子）? That's bad luck, too. Break a mirror seven years of bad luck! Kill a bee? You got it.bad luck!But not everything brings bad luck. Some things bring good luck, too. For example, if you carry a rabbit's foot with you at all times -that will bring you good luck. Of course, nowadays, lucky rabbit's feet aren't made of real rabbit's feet. An acorn （橡子）in your pocket is good luck, too. If you make a wish when you see a shooting star cross the sky, the wish will come true.If you throw rice on a just-married couple, they will have many children. If you catch a falling leaf on the first day of autumn, you will have good luck all year. If you blow out all the candles on your birthday cake in one blow, you will get whatever you want.Are any of these things true? You may have blown out all the candles on your birthday cake in one blow last year, but did you get everything you wanted? Probably not. If you walk under a ladder and a bucket of paint falls on your head that's pretty bad luck. But if some candy or fruit falls, that's good luck.In fact, good luck and bad luck are onlyu superstitions （迷信）Millions of people all over the world believe in superstitions, especially good luck ones. But remember, no amount of acorns is going to save you if you make your decisions because of silly superstitions.23 .Which of the following brings good luck?A.Walking under a ladder.B.Breaking a mirror.C.Carrying a rabbit's foot.D.Killing some bees.24 .The writer organizes Paragraph 2 by giving an opinion and.A.giving examplesB.using numbersC.listing reasonsD.telling a story25 .According to superstitions, what will happen if you throw rice on a just-married couple? A.You will soon have a baby.B.Your wish will come true.C.The couple will have many babies.D.The couple will get everything they wanted.26 .What does the last paragraph want to tell us?A.Acorns have nothing to do with good luck.B.A large amount of acorns are always going to save you.C.Many people around the world believe in superstitions.D.We should not make decisions because of superstitions.DYou need some bread and milk. But half an hour later.you leave the supermarket with a trolley （手推车）full of food. What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money?The tricks usually start before you walk in. Outside the supermarket entrance, anybody who walks past can smell warm, fresh bread. That makes us hungry and ready to buy lots of food, not just bread.Now you're inside and, of course, a small basket would be fine, but all they have are trolleys. And of course the problem with a trolley is that it looks sad and lonely with just one or two products inside. So we may fill it with something. In fact, supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more.Of course, many people shop in supermarkets because they think everything is cheaper than in other shops. So supermarkets offer very cheap prices on some things but then have higher prices for other products. One new trick is to put red stickers on products. Customers usually connect red stickers with lower prices so the red sticker is easy to be noticed, even when there is no reduction! Interestingly, this trick appears to work more with men than with women.There is a story behind the position of everything in the supermarket. For example, customers often go only to buy milk. So they put it right at the back, forcing you to go past hundreds of shelves full of other products. The position of products on each shelf is also important. The most expensive products are usually at eye-level so you see these immediately. The exception is anything that children might like. These products are on lower shelves so that kids see them.Apart from what you see and smell in a supermarket, what about what you listen to? In most supermarkets they have soft, slow music. It's so relaxing that you slow down and spend more time （and money!） in the store. You also move more slowly when the supermarket is busy. Experts suggest it's better to shop when it's quieter, on a Monday or a Tuesday for example. And be careful with queues at the checkout. These are sometimes deliberate （故意）,to make you buy something from the checkout shelves while you wait.So, next time you go into your local supermarket, remember these tricks and see if you can come with just the things you went for.27.Supermarkets don't provide baskets because.A.supermarkets don't usually have manyB.baskets are too small to hold many productsC.it's easy to go shopping with trolleysD.a trolley can hold one or two products inside28.According to the passage, toys for children are usually placed.A.on higher shelvesB.on each shelfC.on lower shelvesD.on the back shelves29.lt can be learnt from Paragraph 6 that supermarkets usually.A.stop people lining up at the checkoutB.close on Monday morningC.play loud and noisy music insideD.make customers feel relaxed3O.The passage is mainly about.A.several ways supermarkets use to sell more productsB.some advice when people go shopping on the streetC.several rules that every business should followD.some advertisements that make people buy more第二节（共5小题，每题2分，总分值10分）下面文章中有五处（第31 35题）需要添加首句。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F） 中选出符合各段意思的首句。选项中有一项为哪一项多余选项。We all want other people to like us. But perhaps more importantly in the workplace-we all want to be respected. Try some of the following ways, and you can make your colleagues like and respect you.31 . Is it the easiest way to get respect? Maybe yes. Don't spend your time worrying about getting respect. Instead, spend that time doing your job really, really well. Let others know that you are really good at what you do.32 .Don't be afraid to bring your ideas to the table. If it's an idea about a new thing, people will be glad that you think of ways to help the organization.33 .Being busy with work all the time won't make others like you very much. So take the time to ask people about their lives as well! Sometimes a simple "How are you?" can make someone feel good.34 .Whether it's taking a cup of coffee for your boss or getting some flowers for your colleague's desk, small acts like these can make others like you.35 .Keep them in mind. Get to know what they're doing on the weekend, their hobbies, and what they like. Then talking about them in conversation can be a good way to earn your brownie points （E|l象分）.It shows that you really care about them.A.You can do small nice things for people.B.You should give their families or kids gifts.C You should do your job and do it well.D.Asking people some daily questions is helpful.E.You should remember their families' or kids' names.F.You should have your opinion on things.第三局部英语知识运用（共两节，总分值25分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最正确选 项。There is a saying, "One man's trash （垃圾）is another man's treasure." It means I might _36_ something and throw it away （扔）while someone might love it and take it. I once saw a homeless person searching trashcans to _37_ something. So I asked him _38_ he did that.He told the saying to me. _39_ I didn't really understand it at that time.This man lived in the _40_ near my house. People around _41_ bothered (打搅)him. I went running in the park one morning and saw him putting together a bed with stuff he had _42_ from the trash. He only took clean stuff. If it had food trash on it, he would _43_ although it's useful. So I took a blanket (毯子)to him. He felt _44_ and thanked me.I remember one day the _45_ came to him. They wanted to take away his stuff. The neighbors went to the police and told them that he wasn't hurting _46_ by being there. The homeless man looked at every neighbor and thanked them, but told the police to take his "_47_" away. "I know you are just doing your _48_. Go ahead."When the police heard what he said, they decided to leave him alone. He has been there for a few years now. He has even started planting a _49_ with lots of fruit trees and flowers. People often gave him food and other things he might _50_. He has turned others* trash into his own treasure.B.dislikeC.useD.forget37.A.look afterB.look upC.look forD.look downB.whenC.howD.whatB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.ButB.playgroundC.parkD.buildingB.alwaysC.sometimesD.neverB.boughtC.imagined0.collected43.A.gave awayB.gave upC.took upD.took awayB.interestedC.shockedD.happyB.neighborsC.policeD.friendsB.somebodyC.everybodyD.nobodyB.carC.homeD.thingsB.jobC.bestD.partB.schoolC.hotelD.zooB.needC.changeD.build第三局部英语知识运用(供两节，总分值25分)第二节：(共10小题，每题1分，总分值10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单调)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写 在答题纸的相应位置。It's been two years since Mr. and Mrs. Green came to China. Their daughter, Susanna. _51_ (live) with them since last month. She knows very little about the country.A:Mum, how much do you know about China?B:A lot. China is _52_ great country. It has about 5,0