2022届甘肃天水高三第六次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.3 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.4 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）Despite the obvious privacy concerns, the use of facial-recognition technology is at some public places.A. out of danger B. on the run C. out of sight D. on the riseWith some snow on top of it,the Yellow Mountain looked fantastic this winter.Actually,! doubt whether we could visitmountain in China.A. a most beautifulB. the most beautifulC. a more beautiful D. a beautiful1. the opportunity to speak at the graduation ceremony made me overjoyed.A. OfferingB. OfferedC. To offer D. Being offered2. To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a ruleA. to never breakB. never to have brokenC. never to be broken D. never to be breakingAre we about to having dinner?Yes, it in the dining room.A. serve B. is servingC. is being served D. has been serving3. Ifs difficult for us to learn a lesson in life we've actually had that lesson.A. while B. since C. until D. whenHe would be in better health now with too much work when young.A. had he not burdened himselfB. if he was not burdenedC. were he not burdened D. had he not been burdened himself4. General Secretary, Xi Jinping, stressed that crossstrait cooperation would be strengthened the two sidescould agree to oppose Taiwan independence.A. unlessB. even ifC. as long asD. until5. some teenagers don't realize is difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs.27. （15 分）Yuan Longping is one of China's most famous scientists. 1 , （work） the land to do his research, he considers himself a farmer. Indeed, his sunburnt face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers, 2, he has struggled for the past five decades. When he was young, he saw many people dying of 3 （hungry）, which was a 4. （disturb） problem in many parts of the countryside. Then, he devoted all his time and energy 5. searching for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding 6 area of the fields. In 1973, he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world 7. （grow） rice that has a high output. Now, he remains 8. （circulate） his knowledge in many less developed countries to increase their rice harvests. He is quite 9. （satisfy） with his life. However, he doesn't care about being famous. He feels it gives him less freedom to do his research. In his view, spending money on himself or 10, （lead） a comfortable life means very little to him. He therefore gives much money to equip others for their research in agriculture.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I have a bicycle that came to me as birthday present from my mum and dad when I was 12、 It cost about 1,200 yuan, that was half of my father's monthly salary、 The bicycle was made in Shanghai and it's color is red, my favorite、 Which is important is that my bicycle plays an important part on my school life、 It also represent the deep love from my parents> But I ride it to school every day> I have made up my mind to work hardly so that I can repay them in the future > I will buy a car to drive them to wherever they want when I grow up because the car is faster and very convenient than the bike, especially when it rains > 157 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假设你的同学Mike想要提高英语成绩，写信问你如何利用网络工具学习英语。现请你根据以下要点给他 回信向他推荐一个学习英语的网站。1 .网站名:沪江英语网。2 .推荐理由:a.资料丰富，寓教于乐；b.满足不同人群的不同需求；c.高质量的博客文章。3 .可适当增加内容以使文章流畅。4 .参考词汇:博客:blog。5 .字数:80左右。Dear Mike,Yours truly,Li Ming参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、D2、C3、D4、C5、C6、C7、A8、C9、D10、B11、C12、A13、D14、C15、B16、D17、B18、C19、C20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、B3、A1、 C2、D 3、A4、B22、 1、 B2、C3、D4、C24、1、A2、 D25、1、2、 BC3、 DA第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 B2、A3、A4、D5、A6、C7、D8、A9、B10、C11、A12、C13、B14、A15、A16、D 17、C18、A 19、B20、A第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. Workingfor whom2. hungerdisturbing3. tothe4. to growcirculating5. satisfledleading第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）I have a bicycle that came to me as A birthday present from my mum and dad when I was 12. It cost abouta1,200 yuan： ±at was half of my father's monthly salary. The bicycle was made in Shanghai and it s color is red： my which itsfavorite. Which is important is that my bicycle plays an important part on my school life. It also represent the deep What in representslove from my parents. But I ride it to school every day. I have made up my mind to work hardlv so that I can repay Sohardthem in the future. I will buy a car to drive them te wherever they want when I grow up because the car is faster andvery convenient than the bike： especially when it rains.28 more第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Mike,You asked for my opinion on how to use internet tools to study English. Pm writing to recommend Hujiang English website to you.The reasons are as follows. To begin with, the website contains rich materials, which can make you learn and laugh. Besides, it serves various needs of different groups and you can always find the materials you need. You'll also be impressed by its high-quality blogs. The advantages above are just a start.I do hope you benefit from this website. Pm looking forward to your good news.Yours truly,Li MingA. That; howB. Which; what aC. What; what D. What; how10. that it was sold out when it came out.A. So was her successful bookB. So successful was her bookC. So her book was successfulD. So successful her book was11. We the sunshine in Sanya now if it were not for the delay of our flight.A were enjoyingB. would have enjoyedC. would be enjoying D. will enjoy12. Did you meet Mr. Smith?一Yes. When I arrived, he for New York to attend a press conference.A. was just leavingB. just leftC. just leaves D. had just left13. Not having worked out the program,leave the office.A. so he was forbidden toB. and he didn't want toC. his little son couldn't make him D. be couldn't free himself to14. 一Mum, I don't think I am qualified enough to do this.Honey, be confident! You should know it is a man thinks of himself .really determines his fate.A. that; that B. how; that C. what; that D. that; how15. Tom is proud and, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.A. strictB. stubbornC. sympathetic D. sensitive16. you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.A. UnlessB. AlthoughC. Before D. Once17. to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies.A. Having exposedB. Being exposedC. To exposeD. Exposed18. Jess was sad and her friend helped her the first awful weeks after her husband Bill died.A. break throughB. break downC. get through D. get rid of19. Where is Peter? I can't find him anywhere.He went to the library after breakfast and his essay there ever since*A. wrote B. had written C. has been writing D. is writing20. Now the world's attention the stocking markets, as they have great influence on the world's economy.A. is fixing on B. is being fixed onC. has fixed on D. had been fixed on第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21. (6 分) Time Out New York, your ultimate guide to life in the city, helps you discover the best events and things to do in MarchMar 3-15. New York International Literary FestivalThe literary event champion of New York is back! Many best-selling authors are set to appear at this years festival, including the award- winning writer Amy Tan (The Joy Luck Club the film version of the novel starring Michelle Yeoh), Internet business expert writer Duncan Clark (Alibaba: The House That Jack Ma Built) the Anthill founder Alec Ash (Wish Lanterns) and many more. Stay tuned for our full festival preview and author featuresMar 3-15y various times, 20 dollars or 35 dollars (for literary lunches). Glam.Until Mar 16: Vivienne Westwood- Get a LifeThe well-known fashion designer is the subject of this crossover exhibition of American contemporary art and eco-friendly fashion inspired by Westwood's strong attitude towards a climate revolution Participating artists also include Adam Lawry and Jill SmithUntil March 16, free entry. Chi K /I Art MuseumMar 17: Dog Day SaturdaysOn the third Saturday of the month, The Rooster(13th Street) throws a backyard Party where dogs are welcome. There will be free hot dogs. 5 dollars Flying Dog Beers and dog treats for the little buddies Donations will also be collected for local animal rescue group, Best Friends AmericaMar 17, 3-5 P. m” 15 dollars. The Rooster(73统 Street)Mar 28-29: Mom to Mom SaleSell or stock up on clothes, toys, books, strollers and other family goods at this twice-a-year market organized by New York mother Sellers will contribute 15 percent of all their profit to Heart to Heart Come and pick up some useful stuff for your family.Mar.28-29f2-6pfmXTues.)10a.m.-2p.mXWed.) free entry. New York Racquer Club-clubhouse1、Who will possibly turn up at Glam on March 10th?A. Michelle Yeoh.B. Jack Ma.C Alec Ash.D. Adam Lawry.2、Which event might interest those who care about the environment?A. New York International Literary Festival. B. Vivienne Westwood Get a Life.C. Dog Day Saturdays.D. Mom to Mom Sale.3、What do the events Dog Day Saturdays and Mom to Mom Sale have in common?A. Participants can support charity work. B. Participants are admitted free of chargeC. They are organized annually in New York D. They take place at the same time22. （8 分） Nowadays there is less and less contact between the old and the young. There are many reasons for this, but the result is the same: increasing numbers of children without grandparents and old people who have no contact with children. And more old people who are lonely and feel use- less, along with more and more families with young children who desperately need more support. Ifs a major problem in many societies.That's why intergenerational programmes, designed to bring the old and the young together, are growing in popularity all over the world, supported by UNESCO and other local and international organisations. There are examples of successful initiatives all over the world. Using young people to teach IT skills to older people is one obvious example. Using old people as volunteer assistants in schools is another, perhaps reading with children who need extra attention.One successful scheme in France is combining a residential home for the elderly with a creche/nursery school in the same building. The children and the residents eat lunch together and share activities such as music, painting, gardening and caring for the pets which the residents are encouraged to keep. In the afternoons, the residents enjoy reading or telling stones to the children and, if a child is feeling sad or tired, there is always a kind lap to sit on and a cuddle （依偎）. There are trips out and birthday parties too.The advantages are enormous for everyone concerned. The children are happy because they get a lot more individual attention and respond well because someone has lime, for them. They also learn that old people are not different or frightening in any way. And of course, they see illness and death and learn to accept them. The residents are happy because they feel useful and needed. They are more active and more interested in life when the children are around and they take more interest in their appearance too. And the staff are happy because they see an improvement in the physical and psychological health of the residents and have an army of assistants to help with the children.1> What is the social problem talked about in Paragraph 1?A. A generation gap. B. Caring for children.C. Intergenerational contact. D. The support for the aged.2、What do the programmes mentioned in Paragraph 2 aim to do?A. Make the old take care of children.B. Help the old people learn new things.C Encourage the young to care for the old.Increase contact between the old and the young.3、What is special about the scheme in France?A. Joining an elderly house with a kindergarten.B. Hiring old people as child - care workers.C. Helping children face misfortunes bravely.D. Using children to accompany the old.4、In which aspect does the scheme benefit the old?A. It builds up their strength.B. They live a healthier life.C. It creates a family atmosphere.D. They are closer to their relatives.23（8 分） So many of us hold on to little resentments （怨，恨）that may have come from an argument, a misunderstanding, or some other painful event. Stubbornly, we wait for someone else to reach out to usbelieving this is the only way we can forgive or rekindle a friendship or family relationship.An acquaintance of mine, whose health isn't very good, recently told me that she hadn't spoken to her son in almost three years. She said that she and her son had had a disagreement about his wife and that she wouldn't speak to him again unless he called first. When I suggested that she be the one to reach out, she resisted initially and said, “I can't do that. He's the one who should apologize." She was literally willing to die before reaching out to her only son. After a little gentle encouragement, however, she did decide to be the first one to reach out. To her amazement, her son was grateful for her willingness to call and offered an apology of his own. As is usually the case when someone takes the chance and reaches out, everyone wins.Whenever we hold on to our anger; we turn “small stuffs into really “big stuff9 in our minds. We start to believe that our positions are more important than our happiness. They are not. If you want to be a more peaceful person, you must understand that being right is almost never more important than allowing yourself to be happy. The way to be happy is to let go, and reach out. Let other people be right. This doesn't mean that you're wrong. Everything will be fine. You'll experience the peace of letting go, as well as the joy of letting others be right.You'll also notice that, as you reach out and let others be “right," they will become less defensive and more loving toward you. They might even reach back. But if for some reason they don't, that's okay too. You'll have the inner satisfaction of knowing that you have done your part to create a more loving world, and certainly you'll be more peaceful yourself.B recover1、The underlined word “rekindle” in Paragraph 1 probably means “A. developC. acceptD.