2021-2022学年湖北省黄冈市总路咀中学高一英语月考试题含解析.docx

2021-2022学年湖北省黄冈市总路咀中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题The hurricane died away,a lot of damage to the coastal city.A. caused B. causing C. having caused D. to have caused参考答案：c略1. I haven't read all of his book before , but from the one I have read , I think heis a very promising writer.A. judged B. judging C. determining D. determined参考答案：BThe thief, who was put in prison. had feeling of guilt （内疚）,so hemade great progress .A. the, a, XB. X, the, aC. the, X,aD. X , a, X参考答案：D略2. I appreciate if you would solve the problem immediately.A. itB. this C. that D. one参考答案：A Have you ever to our school before?-No, it is the first time I here.A. been; come B. gone; have come C. been; have come D. gone; cameTo be under someone/s feet means to be troublesome. In other words, you are standing too close to someone and are getting in their way. Some adults criticize （批评）children for being under foot.Speaking of children, if someone says their home will soon have the pitter-patter of tiny feet, it means the family is expecting a baby!Now, people who are active do not let grass grow under their feet. They are never in one place for very long. People who can think and take action at the same time are said to be able to think on their feet.Some people appear to have it all. They have money, a good education, good looks, a great family and a large circle of friends. You could say they have the world at their feet. This means whatever they want seems to be there for them.People who have both feet firmly on the ground are realistic and practical. They are not dreamy. You might say such a person is well grounded. If you are a bad dancer, you might be described as having two left feet. To dance well, it is better to have a right foot and a left foot.Sam loves skiing. He thinks that it would be fun to own a ski resort （滑雪场）high in the mountains. But he knows nothing about running a business. So, he decides to get his feet wet. In other words, he wants to get used to a new situation.He joins an organization for resort owners and attends their meetings. He travels to ski areas all over the United States. This helps Sam get his foot in the door. Having a foot in the door is a starting point. This expression comes from people selling things door-to-door. They would block the door with their foot so people couldn't close the door on them.11. What would you say to someone who is "under your feet” ?A. Oh, Km terribly sorry.B. Take off your feet!C. Sorry for the trouble.D. Excuse me, you are in the way.12. Which of the following describes people who keep moving about?A. They are always under foot.B. They can think on their feet.C. They have the pitter-patter of tiny feet.D. They never let grass grow under their feet.13. What should you try to avoid if you want to succeed in doing something?A. Having two left feet.B. Getting your feet wet.C. Getting your foot in the door.D. Having both feet firmly on the ground.14. What do we know about Sam's new business?A. Its a big success. B. Its not started yet.C. It lies high in the mountains. D. It opens only in winter.15. What may be the best title for the passage?A. Use your feet properly. B. Feet help us walk and run.C. How to be a good dancer. D. Ready for a new business.参考答案：11. D 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. A本文主要介绍了关于feet的一些有趣的表达。11 .推理判断题。 根据 To be under someone's feet means to be troublesome. In other words, you are standing too close to someone and are getting in their way. Some adults criticize （批评） children for being under foot.可知 To be under someone's feet 意思是距离别人太近，挡路 了。你应该对挡路的人说："打扰一下，你挡住了我的路"，所以选D。12 .细节理解题。根据 Now, people who are active do not let grass grow under their feet. They are never in one place for very long,可知用“不让草在他们脚下长来描述走来走去的人，所 以选Do.推理判断题。如果你想要成功做成某事，你应该避免笨手笨脚。根据If you are a bad dancer, you might be described as having two left feet. To dance well, it is better to have a right foot and a left foot.可判断出Having two left feet.是笨手笨脚的意思,所以选A13 .推理判断题。 根据 He joins an organization for resort owners and attends their meetings. He travels to ski areas all over the United States. This helps Sam get his foot in the door. Having a foot in the door is a starting point,可知Sam的新事业还没有开始，所以选B。14 .本文主要介绍了关于feet的一些有趣的表达。所以这篇文章最好的题目是正确的运用 "feet",所以选A。参考答案： C,and you will make progress.A.Working hard B. Work hard C. If you work hard D. To work hard 参考答案：B略6. The police chief advised his men to keep and not lose their tempers.A. calmB. quietC. stillD. silent参考答案：Adon't have enough money with me, so I want to buy a one.A. less expensive B. more less expensiveC. more expensive D. less more expensive参考答案：AIf s not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do benefitsour work most.A. who B. which C. that D. what参考答案： c 略9. He worked day and night, and he was able to buy the sports car.A. otherwise B. therefore C. since D. however参考答案：BWhen you get into trouble, don't hesitate me for help.A. in askingB. askingC. to askD. to asking参考答案：c考查hesitate to do sth,犹豫去做某事。句意为：当你遇到困难时，不要不好意思向我求 助。10. Man differs from beasts in that the former is able to think, while the aren't.A. later B. last C. latter D. others参考答案：cDon't try to cheat the taxman; you'll never it.A get out of B get into C get along D get away with参考答案：D略1.1 1 didn't follow the printed on the box, and broke the machine.A instructions B. explanations C. text D. disciplines参考答案：A， dear! Thmas won: be as bad as vou think. Th-r* .be chances for vcuHurryupB. Lockup C.qD. up参考答案：A振作起来。考察交际用语在语境中的活用。15 .surprised me most was Mary spoke Chinese just like a native speaker.A. That, what B. Which, that C. What, that D. That, that参考答案： c17.1 asked him how much.A. does his new car cost B.did his new car costC.his new car costed D. his new car cost参考答案：DWith the hurricane our city tomorrow, many people here have already leftand gone to safe places.A. to reach B.reaching C. reached D.reach 参考答案：A二、完型填空18. The fitting-in of Suzy KhanThe first time I saw Suzy Khan, I knew I had to help her. She was really small for her age of 12. The boys in my class often 21 about her and laughed at her a lot. She would open a book, pretending to read, with tears dropping on the open page.All I knew was that she was an orphan (MJL), from Africa. She had just been adopted (U攵养) by a family in town who 22 that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with American kids. I looked down at this 23 girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her.But how I would help her 24 in with us? There had to be a 25 .One day, when I went into the classroom, I saw that Suzy had 26 her geography book to a picture of a train, and in her notebook, she had made a (an) 27 copy.I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming 28 show. So, I took her to see the art teacher, Miss Park, and showed her what Suzy had 29 ,“Why, it's wonderful/7 said Miss Park, who then showed us a poster she had painted 30 the talent show, need more of these, but I just don't have enough 31 , Could you help me, Suzy?"On the day of the talent show, Suzy's 32 were everywhere - all over the hall and all over the school, each one different.“And finally/' said Mr. Brown, the schoolmaster, at the end of the show, “we have a (an) 33 award. I'm sure you've all noticed the wonderful posters.Everyone nodded. Z/One of your own students 34 them/I could hear everyone whispering, Z/Who in our school could draw 35 well?”Mr. Brown waited a while before saying, " 36 this student worked so hard on the posters, she deserves a 37 , too. Our mystery artist is our new student, Suzy Khan!Mr. Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artist's set. “Thank you/' she cried.I 38 , at that time when I was looking at her excited face, she'd probably never 39 anything in her whole life.Everyone started to 40 their hands, Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was deafening (震耳欲聋). I knew then Suzy was going to be all right.21. A. jokedB. caredC. forgotD. worried22. A. reportedB. decidedC. complainedD.questioned23. A. richB. proudC. tinyD. popular24. A. comeB. fallC. fitD. tie25. A. mannerB. patternC. choiceD. way26. A. readB. takenC. openedD. put27. A. freeB. perfectC. finalD. extra28. A. artB. talkC. quizD. talent29. A. colorl edB. writtenC. carvedD. drawn30. A. atB. afterC. forD. around31. A. roomB. timeC. paperD. interest32. A. giftsB. booksC. photosD. posters33. A. specialB. academicC. nationalD. royal34. A. painted35. A. very36. A. If37. A. prize38. A. replied39. A. offered40. A. clap参考答案：41. A. painted42. A. very43. A. If44. A. prize45. A. replied46. A. offered47. A. clap参考答案：B. foundB. thatB. ThoughB. rankB. realizedB. valuedB. waveC. printedC. quiteC. UnlessC. restC. rememberedC. ownedC. raiseD. collectedD. tooD. SinceD. placeD. regrettedD. controlledD. shake21-25.ABCCD 26-30.CBDDC 31-35.BDAAB 36-40.DABCA【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲了一个非洲来的儿童Suzy被美国家庭收养，为 让孩子了解美国生活，他们把孩子送进学校和美国孩子一起学习。但那些美国孩子却经常 嘲笑她。一次偶然的机会，"我”发现了她的绘画才能，并把她介绍给艺术老师。艺术老师 也认同她的绘画才能，让她帮自己制作才艺秀的海报。在才艺秀结束的时候，校长颁发给 Suzy一个特殊的奖项，同学们也认可和接纳了她。小题21:A考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。根据语境，这里是说'班里的男孩子会拿她开玩 笑，然后就是哄堂大笑。而她也只好眼含泪水地假装看书。"joke about拿开玩笑，care about介意,在乎，forget about忘记，worry about为担忧。小题22:B考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。这个非洲孤儿被美国家庭收养，美国家庭决定 （认定）和美国孩子在一起才能让她学会美国生活方式。decide这里是认定、断定的意 思，report报告、报道，complain抱怨，投诉，question质疑,提问。小题23:C考查形容词词义辨析。根据上文叙述，这个女孩比同龄12岁的孩子都要瘦小， 所以我低头看着这个小小的女孩子，下决心无论如何都要帮助她。rich富有的，proud 骄傲的,popular流行的，受欢迎的。显然都不符合语境。tiny ="very" smallo小题24:C考查动词词义辨析和上下文语境。我打算帮助这个女孩与大家融洽相处。文章 标题已给出提示。fit in with适合,与一致。小题25:D考查名词词义辨析。根据上文决定帮助小女孩与大家一致，必须寻找一个办法/ 方法。manner做事或行为方式，多指行动的特殊方式或独特的方法，pattern指模式、花 样、图案等，choice指选择，way指方式、方法、手段等，可指一般的方法，有时也指个 人的方法或方式。因为这里没有谈到什么方法，所以只能用笼统的方法way。小题26:C考查动词词义辨析和语境。Suzy把书打开到火车图片那里。opento把翻到， t。是介词，表达''到地方。其他均不合适。小题27:B考查形容词词义辨析和上下文语境。她对火车图的复制，效果怎样要看文中第 44题后的陈述，“why, it's wonderful”可知,非常好,与此题选项中的perfect相近。小题28:D考查名词词义辨析和上下文语境。根据后文第45题后的陈述气he talent show我 们知道这是一个才艺秀。小题29:D考查动词词义辨析和语境。根据上文陈述，Suzy在画火车，所以这里应该是 我把她画的东西展示给艺术老师看。colo门意思为涂色和染色,write书写，carve雕刻， draw 画。小题30:C考查介词。根据文章内容，这里是老师拿出一张为才艺秀做的海报。for意为 为。小题31:B考查名词词义辨析和语境。由该空前面"more"和空后的"help"两个词可知，老师 还需要更多的海报，但老师没有足够的时间，所以才请Suzy帮忙制作。小题32:D考查名词词义辨析和上下文语境。上文已谈到，艺术老师想让Suzy帮忙制作一 些海报，所以，才艺秀当天应该到处都能看到Suzy制作的海报。小题33:A考查形容词词义辨析。才艺秀当天大家都表演了，还要颁发一个特殊的奖项给 制作海报的人，因为制作海报原本不是才艺秀的内容。小题34:A考查动词词义辨析和上下文。文中这句话的意思说我们一个学生画了这些海 报，除了 draw以外，我们还可以使用paint一词，表示绘画。小题35:B考查副词词义。修饰形容词或副词，表示那么，那样，我们一般用so,也可以用 that,二者意思相近。that well="so" wello小题36:D考查状语从句的连接词和上下文语境。因为这位同学如此努力地画了这些海 报”，所以值得奖励。since="now" that/becauseo小题37:A考查名词词义辨析和语境。因为努力画了这些海报，这位同学值得奖励。prize 奖励，rank等级，秩序，rest休息，place地点，位置。小题38:B考查动词词义辨析。该空描写作者的思想活动，是意识到她从来没有拥有过什 么，这些成就和别人的承认第一次让她意识到自己的能力和重要。Reply回答，realize意 识到，remember回忆，regret后悔，遗憾。小题39:C考查动词词义辨析。因为是外来的移民，没有融入大家的生活中，这次活动让 大家看到了她拥有的东西。小题40:A考查动词词义辨析。因为她画得好，得到校长表扬，才能得到大家认可，所以大家为她鼓掌。clap one's hands 鼓掌20.完形填空（共20小题,每小题1.5满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D） 中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Edward felt tired. He wanted to take a rest. 21 he walked leisurely（悠闲的）to his "home"the No. 4_22_ of the City Park. When he got there, he _23_ his "home" occupied （占有）.The invader （入侵者） was a businessman, who was reading _24 with great interest.Edward was a _25 man. It was not easy for him to get _26 about such kind of things, for his home was _27 occupied by others and he had already _28 it. But he was really tired and there was _29_ of the man's leaving.“How can I get him _30_?” Edward thought hard. Then a good_31 came to him. He went up to the businessman and sat _32 him. He had no doubt that his dirty clothes and strange _33 would drive the well-dressed man away. In fact, his _34_ and bad smell could drive anybody away. However, 35 didn't seem to care. Instead he was going on _36 interestedly.Edward stuck his head over the newspapers, reading _37. That was too much for the rich man. He stood up, 38 the papers to Edward and left, leaving the whole bench to Edward, _39_ was now lying comfortably on his "bed”, reading the papers and ready to go into a beautiful _4021. A. However B. So C. In fact D. And22. A. tree B. bed C. Home D. bench23. A. knew B. thought C. found D. heard24. A. newspaper B. a book C. a magazine D. a poem25. A. narrow-minded（心胸狭窄）B. broad-minded（心胸开阔）C. warmhearted D. brave26. A. happy B. satisfied C. angry D. sad27. A. often B. never C. now D. all the time28. A. used to B. got used to C. found D. occupied29. A. a sign B. no reason C. no sign D. no need30. A. angry B. up C. away D. happy31. A. man B. way C. plan D. idea32. A. next to B. in front of C. behind D. on33. A. look B. sound C. smell D. taste34. A. face B. clothes C. sweet D. dirtiness35. A. Edward B. others C. the businessman D. somebody36. A. reading B. sitting C. watching D. enjoying37. A. silently B. aloud C. carefully D. quickly38. A. threw B. gave C. showed D. offeredA. he B. that C. who D. for whom39. A. dream B. bed C. home D. article参考答案：21, B 22 D 23.C24 A25 B26 c27 A28 B29 c30 c31 D32 A33 c34. D 35 C 36 A 37, B 38 B 39 c 40 A略三、阅读理解21. Feet help us walk, run, dance, and jump. The words feet and foot are also used in everyday speech.