2021-2022学年四川省成都市成都高三第二次联考英语试卷含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知，按规定答题。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）Facing the global Hnancial crisis, the Chinese government has taken many measures people's life to dealwith it.A. relatedB. related toC. relating D. relating toAlice, why aren't you at work today?I a day off.A. have given B. have been given C. gave D. was givenWhen to feel unworthy, children often work extra hard to please their parents.A. to make B. making C. made D. having madeThe Palace of Versailles, France's national treasure, has many changes in its century-long history whilekeeping its beauty.A. gone through B. taken onC. led to D. showed offfor the free tickets, I would not have gone to see films so often.A. If it is notB. Had it not beenC. Were it not D. If they were notwho are able to work through the struggle are the who are going to be successful.A. Someone; oneB. Anyone; oneC. He; ones D. Those; onesAs often happens after long sleeplessness, he was by an unreasoning panic.A. seized B. fascinatedC. impressed D. embarrassedPremier Li Keqiang officially the plan to develop the Bay Area in his government work report delivered at thestart of the National People's Congress session in March.A. laid out B. laid offC. laid down D. laid upSometimes proper answers are not far to seek food safety problems.B. toA. inThe story went on as he described 15 being put into prison for 180 days for 16 to follow orders. u I have no_ 17 he said. u I may be homeless now, 18 I never killed that lady.” He continued, u I can 19 being homeless, but I wouldn't be able to stand killing innocent people/9I met a hero. It just never 20 to me that a hero could be a smelly old sniper.1、A. noteB.coinC.dollarD.wallet2、A. blamedB.remindedC.correctedD.added3、A. argumentB.actionC.considerationD.thought4、A. whisperedB.noddedC.sighedD.waited5、A. demandedB.supposedC.remindedD.determined6、A. desiredB.wishedC.failedD.used7 A. trackingB.raisingC.trainingD.respecting8、A. armyB.ministerC.commanderD.company9、A. annoyedB.proudC.astonishedD.confused10、A. groupB.businessC.purposeD.result11、 A. serveB.huntC.aimD.survive12、A. murderB.fightC.shootD.arrest13、A. remainB.fireC.makeD.decide14、A. besidesB.alongC.insideD.among15、A. graduallyB.eventuallyC.deliberatelyD.desperately16> A. managingB.failingC.hesitatingD.forgetting17、 A. ideasB.attemptsC.regretsD.feelings18、A. howeverB.otherwiseC.butD.unless19、A. work outB.meet withC.live withD.get through20> A. happenedB.seemedc.struckD.occurred第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分） Directions:After reading the passage below,行 11 in the blanks to make the passage coherent andgrammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Phone-surfing Results in More PurchasesLeaving your mobile phone at home when you go shopping could prevent mindless overspending, a new study suggests. Research from the University of Bath discovered that when people are distracted by their mobiles during a trip to the supermarket their shopping bills 1. rise by an average of 41 per cent. Attention-weakening devices also encourage shoppers to wander along more shelves, 2. they come across more products.In one study, 294 people aged between 18 and 73 at four Swedish supermarkets wore eye-tracking glasses throughout a shopping trip to measure where they went and 3, they looked at. Their receipts were then used 4. （assess） their spending. Those using a mobile phone spent on average £33.73 compared to an average of £23.91 for those who did not.A second study of 117 shoppers found those with mobile phones spent longer in the store, 5. （give） more attention to shelves. They also spent an average of £36. This study found shoppers using a mobile phone spent on average £36.16 on 20.85 items, compared to £25.59 on 13.22 products.Dr Carl-Philip Ahlbom, of the University of Bath's School of Management said: "Business owners have tended to worry that mobiles distract shoppers from spending money, 6. we were amazed to find completely the reverse effect.” The Hndings were very clear - the more time you spend on your phone, the more money you'll part 7.“So if you're trying to budget, 8. （leave） your phone in your pocket. It's not the phone 9. that causes more purchases, but its impact on our focus." Researchers believe people spend more because using a phone distracts people from their 10> （plan） lists.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Sometimes there's no so much work for you to deal with and you felt it's beyond your ability to finish them. Actually, you can take measure to help yourself out. Firstly, list all the tasks which must be done and decide which one requires immediately attention. Secondly, divide the work into separate from parts so it'll be easier for you to see whether each part is being accomplished as desiring. Besides, assign a little extra time for each task, such that the work will be carried out systematically. Finally, you'll find sense of accomplishment will replace the anxious you felt at first. 第二节 书面表达（总分值25分）.29.（25分）假定你是育才中学的学生会主席李华,受美国亚特兰大ELCA高中（Eagle飞Landing Christian Academy）学 生会主席Peter邀请，计划下个月带着10位学生会成员赴该校进行为期一周的交流，请你给对方写一封邮件咨询相关 准备工作。内容包括：1 .感谢对方的邀请；.询问相关事宜（最正确到达时间、具体日程安排、需要携带的物品）；.期盼尽早得到答复。注意：1.词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；.开头已给出。Dear Peter,Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、B2、B3、C4、A5、B6、D7、A8、A9、B10、D11、A12、C13、D14、C15、C16、B17、A18、A19、A20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D2、C3、D4、B22、 1、 B2、C3、A1、 A2、A3、B4、C1、 D2、A3、C4、D5 B23、 1、 C2、A3、B4、D第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.24、 1、 B2、C3、D4、D5、B6、D 7、D8、A9、B10、C11、A12、C13、C14、D15、B16、B17、C18、C19、C20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27> 1. can/may/mightwherewhatto assess2. having given/givingbutwithleave3. itselfplanned第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）Sometimes there's no so much work for you to deal with and you felt it s beyond your ability to finish themfeelitActually, you can take measure to help yourself out. Firstly, list all the tasks which must be done and decide which measuresthatone reqmres immediaidy anemion Secondly, divide the work into separate from pans so it*H be easier for you to see immediatewhether each part is being accomplished as desiring. Besides, assign a little extra time for each task, such that the desiredsowork will be earned out systematically Finally, you 11 find A sense of accomplishment will replace the anxious you a theanxiety28 felt at first第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29、Dear Peter,Fm Li Hua, Chairman of the Student Union of Yucai Middle School. Thank you so much for inviting us to have a one-week communication activity at your school and I am writing to enquire about further details.I am planning to take 10 members of our Student Union to go to your school next month, hoping to make good use of this opportunity to communicate and learn from each other. So Pd like to know what the best date of our arrival is. Above all, could you possibly send me a specific daily schedule of the activity in advance so that I can prepare better for the trip? Last but not least, this being our first experience to go to America, would you be kind enough to offer some suggestions on what necessities we specially need to take with us?We are really excited and looking forward to the activity. I would appreciate it if you could give me a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.Yours sincerely,Li HuaC. on D. after一How are you getting along with your German, Kate?一Oh, Mr. Black, Tm so tired of it. Maybe I should drop out it kills me.A. when B. after C. while D. beforeThe whole nation is struggling to work out an inexpensive effective solution to smog.A. yet B. still C. or D. thoughIt wasn't easy having my friends talk about their freshman years I wasn't a part of.A. whom B. whenC. that D. whatToday's homework was easy so I finished it quickly and went out to play.A. to be done B. doneC. doingD. to do, the dancers practise hard to make their dreams come true.A Instead of being disabledB. Being disabledC. Disabled as they areD. In case of being disabledIt is widely acknowledged that students should be in terms of overall quality.A. supportedB. matchedC. evaluatedD. controlledWe climbed up to the top of a hill,we got a good view of the whole forest park.A. whichB. whereC. when D. thatBy the end of last week,600 people from 50 countries to attend the meeting, with nearly half coming from the United States, Germany and Britain.A. had registered B. have registeredC registered D. were registered一Ken, but your radio is going too loud.Oh, I'm sorry. Pll turn it down right now.A. I hate to say itB. It doesn't hurt to askC. r m really tired of it D. Pm crazy about itYou ought to have made an apology to Tom yesterday evening.一Yes, I know I .A. ought to have B. have to C. should D. must havefor years of hard training, she would not be standing on the stage, receiving huge cheers and applause.A. It were notB. It had not beenC. Were it not D. Had it not been.第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。10. （6 分）Eco-Resort ManagementEcotourism is often regarded as a form of nature-based tourism and has become an important alternative source of tourists. In addition to providing the traditional resort-leisure product, it has been argued that ecotourism resort（度假村） management should have a particular focus on best-practice environmental management. Couran Cove Resort is such a tourist attraction located on South Stradbroke Island, Australia.Sustainable（可持续的）Practices of Couran Cove ResortSouth Stradbroke Island is separated from the mainland by the Broadwater, which is home to a wide range of plant communities. Located on the offshore island, the Resort is only accessible by means of water transportation. It provides hourly ferry service from the harbour on the mainland to and from the island. Within the Resort, transport modes include walking trails, bicycle tracks and the beach train. The reception area is the counter of the shop which has not changed in 8 years at least. The accommodation is an octagonal（7l角形的）building. These are large rooms that are clean but the equipment is old and in some cases just working. The ceiling fan only works at high speed for example. Beds are hard but clean. There is a television, a radio, an old air conditioner and a small fridge in each room.As an ecotourism-based resort, most of the planning and development of the attraction has been concentrated on the need to co-exist with the natural environment of South Stradbroke Island to achieve sustainable development.Water and Energy ManagementThere is groundwater at the centre of the island, which has a maximum height of 3 metres above sea level. The water supply is recharged by rainfall and is commonly known as an freshwater aquifer（含水层）.Couran Cove Island Resort obtains its water supply by tapping into this aquifer and collecting it through a pipe. In order to narrow the water uses, all laundry activities are carried out on the mainland. The Resort uses LPG power station rather than a fuel oil station for its energy supply, supplemented（补充）by wind power, which has reduced greenhouse emissions by 70%. Hot water in the eco-cabins and for some of the Resort" s vehicles is solar-powered. Water efficient fittings are also installed in showers and toilets. Visitors who stay at the Resort are encouraged to monitor their water and energy usage by an in-house television system, and are rewarded with prizes （such as a free return trip to the Resort） accordingly if their usage level is low.EvaluationIn three years of operation, Couran Cove Island Resort has won 23 international and national awards. It has effectively implemented contemporary environmental management practices. However, the Resort" s growth will eventually be limited by its carrying capacity, and quantity control should be incorporated in the management strategy of the Resort.1> In order to achieve sustainable development, the Resort .A. cancels the transportation serviceresearches into plant communitiesprovides high quality accommodationoperates in harmony with its natural surroundings2、What is applied for heating water on Couran Cove Island Resort?A The LPG power.B. The petro power.C. The solar power.D The wind power.3、According to the study, in the future what should the Resort focus on?A. Increasing the supply of fresh water,Meeting the need of international guests.B. Improving the tourism entertainment projects.C. Limiting the number of the guests to the Resort.4、From the passage we can know that Couran Cove Island Resort.A. suffers huge loss in natural resourcesachieves success in eco-resort managementsets a good example for profit-making businessraises standards in guest-monitoring management22. （8 分） With its snow-covered mountains and a variety of wildlife, Yellow Stone National Park is one of the scenic treasures of the United States. Located primarily in Wyoming, the park hosts millions of visitors every year. If you plan to travel within the park, keep in mind advice from the National Park Service.Seasonal TravelTravel varies vastly from season to season. Roads are generally open in the summer except for cases of rock or mud slides, wild fires, accidents or road construction. Early snows in the fall can cause some roads to close temporarily. In the winter almost all roads are closed to motor vehicles, but snowmobiles and other snow vehicles with tracks are allowed. Roads begin to open for the spring by the latter part of April but can close if snowfall continues.Driving TimeGrand Loop is the main road through Yellowstone National Park; it passes by most of the major attractions. These include Old Faithful, Yellowstone Lake and the Grand Canyon of Yellowstone. The maximum speed limit on the Grand Loop is 45 miles per hour, but the speed limit drops during some of the winding and twisting sections of this narrow road. Allow yourself at least two days to fully travel the loop due to the size of the park and being sometimes stuck in heavy traffic.Safety AwarenessBuffalo（水牛）often block the roads in the park as they move through the fields. If a group is trave