2021南昌二中高一第一次月考英语试卷含答案.docx

2021昌二中高一第一次月考英语试卷（总分值：150分时长：120分钟）第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题;每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选 项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。1 . Where are the speakers?A. At a supermarket.2 . How much will the woman pay?A. $19.B.At the office.C.At a restaurant.B. $36.C. $38.3. What does Mike prefer to be in the future?A.A writer.B.A businessman.C.A teacher.4.what are the speakers mainly discussing17A.A store.B.A printer.C. A sale.5 .Why was the woman late for school today?A.She got up late.B.She was stuck in traffic.C.She failed to get on the bus.第二节（共15小题;每题1.5分;总分值22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最隹因项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6 .Which part of the womanfs body hurts?A.Her neck.B.Her back.7 . What can we learn about the woman?A.She is tired of doing computer work.B. She seldom takes breaks at work.C. She will take the man* s advice.C. Her arms.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8 .What does the Cafe Rossi serve?A. Mexican food.B.Italian food.C. American food.9 . Where is the Cafe Rossi?A. Beside Pyramids.B. Across from Mabel1 s cafe.C.Next to the River House Restaurant.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At the woman's office.B.Ata library.C.At a lab.扫码领取更多资料24 . D .细节理解题。根据 St eward ship Youth Ranger Program 局部中 n Wh o i s e lig ible ： Stu d ent s aged 16 or 1 7 at time o f hire ,but not turning 18 b e fore Decemb er 3 1 this year .（符 合条 件者：在雇用 时年满16岁 或17岁但在今年12月31日之前未满18岁的学生。）”可 知,St eward ship Youth Ranger Program 求学生在受雇时已年满16 或17岁，但在今年12月31日前还不到18岁。应选D。25 . D .细节理解题。根据 Summer Empl oyment Opportunities 局部中 "Wh o i s e lig ible ： Stu d ent s aged 15 or o Ider . Some positions require stu d ent s t o b e 15 t o 24 or up t o 29 for persons w ith a disability .（符合 条件者：15岁或以上的学生。有些岗位要求学生年龄在15到24岁 之间，或者对于残疾人来说要求年龄在29岁以下）。呵知，Summer Empl oyment Opportunities 残疾人提供岗位。应选D。1024 . B .推理判 断题。根据 第二段"Abdu 1 h as work e d as a ri ck s h aw dr i ver for most o f his life . He mak es a little money from his j ob , which i s only enough to put food on the t able for his family , bu t h e someh ow tr i es t o a 1 so buy at 1 east one tree every day . （ Abdu 1 一 生中大 局部时 间都在做人力车司机。他从工作中赚了一点钱，这些钱只够养家糊 口，但他也设法每天至少买一棵树）”可知，Abdul是用自己的钱种 树。应选B。25 . C .细节 理解题。根据 第二段"Mostly h e p 1 ant s them on government 1 and so nob o dy can cut them d own 1 at er .（大 多数 情况下,Abdu 1 把 树 种植在政府的土地上，这样以后就没人能把它们砍倒了。）”可知, 他这样做是为了保护树。应选C。26 .A.推理判断题。根据第二段"Abdu 1 h as work e d as a ri ck s h aw dr i ver for most o f his life . He mak es a little money from his j ob . which i s only enough to put food on the t able for his family （ Abdu 1 一 生 中 大局部时间都在做人力车司机。他从他的工作中赚了一点钱。这只 够养家糊口吗）"和第三段"Th ey h ave no 1 and o f the ir own .（他们没 有自己的土地）”可知，Abdul挣的钱只能养家糊口，他很穷。根据 第二段中"He considers it his duty t o the world .（他认为这是他对世 界的 责任）”和 倒数第 二段中 nWh oever can ask o f him anything ,h ew ill d o his b est t o h e Ip . T h erefore , Abdu 1 i s 1 oved by nei ghbors .（ 无 论谁向他要求什么，他都会尽力帮助。因此，Abdul深受邻居们的爱戴）”可知，Abdul很穷，但是乐于助人，深受邻居们喜欢。应选A。27 . B .代词指代题。第一段提到"h e h as so far p 1 ant e d a small forest o f over 17.500trees.（到目前为止，他已经种了 一个有17500多棵树的 小树）”和侄U 数第二段 nTh e Daily St ar w i sh e d everyone t o fo How his exampl e , and prot ect the environment.（每日 星报希望每 个人都fl 以他为典范，保护环境）”可知，Abdul 一生种树为社会做贡献，也 因此受到表彰。TheDaily Star希望更多的人向他学习。保护环境。 Abdul说的Ican'tdoitalone.指的是靠他自己的力量种树不行， 需 要更多人参与。it 指代 p 1 ant in g tr e e s "种树"o A. Driv ing a ri ck s h aw " 驾驶一辆人力车"B.Plantingtrees"种树"；C. M ak in g big mo n ey" 发财"；D.Bui 1 ding a better home"建设一个更好的家园"。应选B。 28 .A . 细节理 解题。 由第二 段中的"Th ere are many re a s on s why the ro a st i s b e c omin g 1 e s s popul ar . In the bu sy mod ern worl d . pe opl e ju st d on't se em t o h av e the tim e or pat ien c e t o mak e a ro a st”在 这个 忙碌 的 现代世界里，人们似乎没有时间和耐心烤肉了。可知，忙碌的生活 方式是导致周末烤肉大餐正在逐渐消失的原因。应选A。29. . C .代词指 代题。 由第五 段中的"Th e Gu ard ian further expl ained tha t the eat in g o f the big me al i s only the h a 1 f o f it . Th e Su nd ay ro a st also mak e s for rel a x ed mo rnin g act iv it ie s in the kitch en , and the t ab le becomes the perfe ct pl a c e t o sh ar e go od fo od and ch a t w ith fami ly and friends"日烤肉有助于人们在厨房里放松，餐桌成为了亲朋好友分 享美食以及聊天的好地方。由此可知，吃大餐只是周日烤肉的一部 分，周日烤肉还可以让人们放松，交流等。故it指的是周日烤肉这 个老传统。结合选项：A.A recent article.最近的一篇文章；B .A tr ad it ion al kitch en .传统厨房；C . Th e fin e o 1 d tr ad it io n .优良的 古 老传 统；D .The Su nd ay momin g act iv ity .周日上午的 活动。应选 Co30. D.观点态度题。由文章对周日烧烤传统的介绍，尤其是最后一 段的表达可知，该传统活动是一项有利于家人交流共处的好机会。 所以，对于这项传统的逐渐消失，作者深表遗憾。结合选项： A.Doubtfill.怀疑的；B.Positive.肯定的；C.Unceitain.不确定的； D.Sorry.遗憾的。应选D。31. 1 . B .标题 归纳题。第一段中的"But now the traditional Sund ay roast seems t o h ave b een 1 e ft b ack in the old d ays . According t o the Daily Mail , just one in 5 0 British families s its d own t o this weekly meal togete”告诉人们：传统的英国每周一次的家庭“周日烧烤”活动已 经成为过去时。现在，只有五十分之一的英国家庭仍然保持这个传 统。下文具体介绍了导致这种现象的原因。故B项Sund ay Roast Dying Out "周日烧烤逐渐消失"适合做该文标题。故 选B o32. D .细节理 解题。根 据第一段中的"Rob ot s that walk or roll a 1 ong the ground can st ep on the easily d amaged p 1 ant s h eavily .”沿 着 地面行 走或滚动的机器人会严重踩踏容易损坏的植物。因此工程师在建造 农场机器人时担忧它们会对农作物造成一定的损害。应选D。33. . C .细节理 解题。根据第 二段中 的"It's very h ard t o 1 eave them out for 1 ong peri o d s w ithout a human h e Ip ing them ."如 果没有 人 类的帮 助，很难让它们长时间独立地在农场上工作。因此Jonathan Rogers 认为大多数农场机器人在工作中都在很大程度上需要依赖于人。故 选CoC .推理判 断题。根 据第四 段中的"But h e says hea dm ires Tarzan for its using swinging movement t o save energy and the idea o f bu ilding a w ire structure t o move around ab ove crops . " Mark Spong 赞 扬Ta利用摇摆运动来节省能源以及建造铁丝网结构以在农作 物上方移动的想法，这些是Tg所独有的。由此判断出TaiTan 最吸引Mark Spong的是该款机器人的创意设计。应选C。34. . B .推理判 断题。根据最 后一段"Rogers first predict e d tha t Tarzan could h e Ip farmers monitor crops w ith sensors and cameras . But h e a 1 so said future rob ot s mi ght t ak e wat er t o a particul arly thirsty pl ant or fertilize one tha t need s nutr itional support . And a dding a thir d"h and " coul d a 1 lo w su ch a rob o 11 o h arv e st fruits andve g et ab le s . F in al ly the rob ot coul d mov e o ff the farm and in t o thec ity ,h e Ip in g d e al w ith the tr affic and se cu rity . " R o g er s 预 测 Tarz an 可 以帮助农民使用传感器和照相机监控农作物。但是他还说，未来的 机器人可能会把水带到特别缺水的植物，或者给需要营养支持的植 物施肥。加上第三只“手”可以使这种机器人收获水果和蔬菜。最终, 机器人可以从农场来到城市，帮助应对交通和安全问题。因此可推 断出，在JonathanRogers看 来Tarzan在 将来会 有更多 的实际用途。 应选B。35. D.考查上下文的联系。根据上文的"st art in g a new se a s o n me an s a lot o f h ard work and pr a ct ic e " 表示”新赛季的开始意味着很多艰苦的工作和练习'可知，表示”开始 时有点紧张也是正常的”的D项和上文构成递进关系，应选D。36. F.考查上下文的联系。根据 下文的"b e for e writing your plan" 表示"在写你的计划之前”可知，本段介绍的是在开始之前要制定一 个计划，应选FoC.考查上下文的联系。上文提到“used equipment”表示"被使用 的设备”，C项”确保器械干净，使用安全”可承接上文，应选C.37. B .考查主题句。根据下文的"Sp oit s camp s can h e Ip ."可知, 本段介绍的是参加体育训练营，所以B项可作为主题句，应选B。38. G.考查上下文的联系。根据上文的"set up an app oin tm ent w ith the d o ct or earl ier " bT 矢口， G项中的 "the doctor”有同词复现（本段中"doctor”屡次出现），且能承接上 文，应选G。第三局部语言知识运用（共两节，总分值35分）C.考查名词辨析.A. way道路；B. space空间；C. house 房子；D. area领域；根据文意是别挡住我的路，应选A.39. A .考查动词辨析.A . realize意识至U ； B . care关心；C . prov e 证明是；D. understand明白；根据文意我没有意识到我对她有多严 厉，应选A.40. C .考查动 词词组 辨析.re佗rringto提 及；dealing with处 理； listening to听到；pi eking up捡起；根据文意对待陌生人的时候， 你可以表现的很礼貌，应选C.41. D .考查形容词辨析.A. anxious焦急地；B . patient耐心的； C . disappointed失望的；D . unkind不善良的；对待自己的女儿时 却不温柔.应选D.42. B.考查代词辨析.A. us我们；B. you你；C. thefomily家 庭；D. herQends她的朋友；根据下文，女儿为作者特地给作者采 的，因此这些花是她带给“我”的，应选B.43. A.考查动词辨析.A . rui n 破坏；B . expect 期望；C . announc e 通知；D. handle操纵；根据文意她安静的站在那里并没有破坏那 份惊奇，应选A.44. D .考查副词辨析.A . seldom很少；B. s imply仅仅；C. eve n 甚至；D. never从不；根据文意我从没看到过她眼睛里的泪水，故 选D .45. A .考查时间状语辨析.A . By this time此时；B . At one time 一 次；C . For a time暂时；D . At the same time同时； 根据文意此 时，我的眼泪开始滴落.应选A.46. D.考查连词辨析.A. while当.时候；B . so因此；C . uni ess 除非；D. because因为；根据文意我把它们摘下来是因为它们跟你 一样可爱，应选D.47. B .考查动词辨析.A . considered认为；B . acted扮演，行为； C.developed开展；D . thought思考；根据文意我对今天的所做所 为感到抱歉，应选B.48. A.考查情态动词辨析.本句1（ 16）h ave yelle d at you tha t way 句意是我本不应该朝你喊叫，Sh ould nothavedone表示"本不应该做某事（却做了）".应选A.49. B.考查形容词辨析.A. clear清晰地；B. right正确的；C. clean 干净的；D. meaningful W意义的；根据文意我又重新正确的认识 了世界，应选B.50. C .考查动词辨析.A . b egin 开始；B . 1 earn 学习；C . continu e 继续；D. change改变；根据文意我继续对大街上的陌生人有礼貌 应选D.51. A.考 查名词 辨析.A. manners 方 式；B. h abits 习 惯；C. lifesty 1 e 生活方式；D. behaviors表现；根据文意好的方式利于社会运行， 应选A.52. C.考查名词辨析.A. lover 爱人；B. compani on 陪伴；C. family 家人；D.，end朋友；根据文意陌生人只是我们偶然遇到的,不会 再见面，而家庭才是最重要的.应选C.56-60 CBDABC根据固定搭配impression on sb.选择on53. B根据固定搭配leave alone （不干涉）选择alone.D She （主）couldn't make （谓语）herself （宾）heard （宾补）.58 .A前面的it做形式主语，t。后才是真正的主语。1.8. . ACD发音为一样，B发音不同。61. graduation/ graduating ,介词后加动名词或名词。62. senior , 年长的 senioroannoying 令人恼怒的，annoying 。63. revise , have to do sth.用动词原型。1664. organization/ organisation 形容词后力口名词。65. survival ,冠词后面加名词。66. is scheduled,博物馆与主语是被动关系，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数,用 is scheduled o67. confused ,根据后面的 didn't know what to do 可知前面是 confusedosolution ,解决方法 solutiono68. responsibility , 责任感,sense of responsibility.第四局部 翻译句子（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）F11 find a way to improve so that I can make the team next year.69. Because of the noise, I can't concentrate/focus on the experiment.70. Teenagers of our generation are attracted to/by the online world.71. Obviously, he is addicted to smoking.72. We should sign up for the extra-curricular activities.第五局部写作（总分值25分）Dear Mr. Bowie,I know that the newly opened Foreign Language Bookstore is now seeking advice from the public to increase the number of visitors. As an enthusiastic book fan, I would like to offer some advice.First of all, the bookstore should have enough and comfortable space to provide good reading experience for us readers. Besides, it is advisable that public lectures should be given to raise the readers' interest. Last but not least, giving away some books to students is also a good idea, in which case they will be attracted to the bookstore.I hope that you will take my suggestions into serious account. Thank you for reading my letter.1RYours,Li Hua扫码领取更多资料C. Todo1 2 . What willA. SolveB. MoveC.Black.1 1 . Why is the man talking to the woman?A. To know about her job.B. To get information about a project.research on greenhouse effect, the man do next?the woman* s problem.some books.C. Do some reading.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13 .What color is the woman's bike?A. Green.B. Brown.14 . What does the man think of the brown bike?A.Expensive.15. Where are the speakers?A.In Australia.1 6. What does the man suggest doing next?B.Beautiful.C.Fashionable.B.In America.C.In Holland.A. Having something to drink.B. Asking the shop owner for help.C. Going to another shopping center.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。1 7. What should the listeners do next Wednesday?A. Attend a speech.B. Have classes.C. Visit the college.1 8 . How much should one pay a year to become a member of the sports center?C. $7.A. $69.B. $12.1 9.What will the listeners do at 4 p.m.?A. Meet their teachers.B.Go to a cafe.C. Take a course.2 0. What should the listeners do to know more about the college?A. Ask the speaker.B. Speak to their teachers.C. Get help from Mrs. Brown.第二局部阅读理解（共两节，总分值50分）第一节（共15小题;每题2分，总分值375分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。Need a Job This Summer?findThe provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program.toolsNot a student? Go to the government website to learn about programs and online available to help people under 30 build skills,find a job or start businesses all year round.扫码领取更多资料Jobs for YouthIf you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible（符合条 件）for this program, which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training.Who is eligible: Youth 15- 18 years old in select communities.Summer CompanySummer Company provides students with hands- on business training and awards of up to $3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses.Who is eligible: Students aged 1 5-29,returning to school in the fall.Stewardship Youth Ranger ProgramYou could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer.Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire, but not turning 1 8 before December 3 1 this year.Summer Employment Opportunities （机会）Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program, students are hired in various positions across the Provincial Public Service, its related agencies and community groups.Who is eligible: Students aged 1 5 or older. Some positions require students to be 15 to 2 4 or up to 2 9 for persons with a disability.2 1 . What is special about Summer Company?A. It requires no training before employment.B. It provides awards for running new businesses.C.It allows one to work in the natural environment.D.It offers more summer job opportunities.22 .What is the age range required by Stewardship Youth Ranger Program?A. 15-18.B. 15-24.C. 15-29.D. 16-17.23 .Which program favors the disabled?A. Jobs for Youth.B.Summer Company.C.Stewardship Youth Ranger Program.D.Summer Employment Opportunities.BHave you imagined that planting trees can make a big difference? People say that one man can't make a difference,but Abdul Samad Sheikh,a 60-year-old rickshaw（人力车）driver from Bangladesh, has proved that doing a small thing over a long period of time can mean very much. He has planted at least one tree every day since he was 12 years old,which means that he has so far planted a small forest ofover 17,500 trees.Imagine if everyone followed his example.Abdul has worked as a rickshaw driver for most of his life.He makes a little money from his job, which is only enough to put food on the table for his family,but he somehow tries to also buy at least one tree every day. He considers it his duty to the world.Mostly he plants them on government land so nobody can cut them down later. He also waters them, and if he sees anyone cutting a tree,he blames them.Abdul, his wife Jorna, and four of their children live in two old houses, on a piece of land that is owned by the Faridpur deputy commissioner' s office. They have no land of their own.Sometimes, she commands him not to plant trees but he doesn't listen.AbduFs 30-year-old son,Kutub Uddin,has never told his father not to planttrees,because he thinks his father does a good thing for society.3扫码领取更多资料Abdul's neighbors all know about his daily habit,and praise his work. Whoever can ask of him anything, he will do his best to help.Therefore, Abdul is loved by neighbors.For his efforts, Abdul Samad Sheikh was recently honored by The Daily Star, and given $ 1,253 to help him build a better