2021-2022学年吉林省延边市汪清县第六中学高三下第一次测试英语试题含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2 .作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）Although the Roma couldn't be forced to pay taxes, they couldn't vote they agreed to a government.A. unless, submit toB. until, correspond toC. when, resign to D. while, compromise to1. It is what you do rather than what you say matters.A. thatB. whatC. which D. this2. We should bear in mind that social development and balance of nature should go in.A. company B. sympathy C. association D. harmonyI heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.It true because there was little snow there.A. may be not B. won't be C. couldn't be D. mustn't beOne of the true tests of leadership is the ability to recognize a problem it becomes an emergency.A. whenB. beforeC. after De unless3. My teacher often says that success in making money is not always a good of success in life.A. belief B. element C. criterion D. instanceComputers can do nothing. But once what to do, they show extraordinary power to do a great deal.A. to programB. being programmedC. programmed D. having programmed4. I like these English songs and they many times on the radio.A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taught D. have been taught5. How could they misunderstand me like that?Just keep silent! It's the best way to let them know they _you wrong.B. didA. doC. are doing D. had doneand he watches until you enter your office building. You are one lucky lady.”Tears of gratitude poured down Mary's cheeks.1、A. thankedB.askedC.discovered2、A. locationB.shapeC.size3、A. ticketB.busC.seat4、A. according toB.instead ofC.thanks to5、 A. angerB.darknessC.happiness6、A. askedB.encouragedC.taught7、A. feelingsB.sightsC.senses8、 A. howB.whenC.where9、A. make outB.watch outC.And out10、A. FinallyB.LuckilyC.However11、 A. visitB.tripC.bus12、 A. oppositeB.separateC.difficult13、A. getting onB.getting inC.getting off14、A. mustB.mayC.will15、A. ideaB.opinionc.way16、A. wantB.meanc.say17> A. nextB.oldc.past18、 A. byB.onc.with19、A. searchingB.watchingc.calling20、A. looks outB.takes upc.believes inD. paidD. costD. bagD. due toD. lightD. praisedD. abilitiesD whoD. work outD. BesidesD. workD. usualD. getting upD. doD. thoughtD. suggestD. followingD. inD. noticingD. makes sure第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分） Spring is coming. Everything is waking from its winter sleep. The flelds 1. （dress） in a fresh robe of green. The wild flowers begin to peep forth（隐隐露出）.Birds sing among the trees, and begin to get their nests readysummer. Men are now sowing seeds in the fields. The days are 3. （warm）, for brighter sunshine has come again.Everything is full of life and joy.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、处错误及其修改仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。One week before my wife's birthday, I called some of her college friend and requested that they sent a video wishing her a "Happy Birthday"、 I asked them to share with any pleasant memories they have from their college days、Two days late I received seven videos from her friends she had not been in touch with for eight years! They described fun memories from college and talked how they missed those times >When I showed the videos to my wife at her birthday, she could not stop smile、 I saw tears of happy in her eyes> Asimple gesture made her birthday specially by connecting her to her old friends>第二节书面表达（总分值25分）28. （25分）假定你是李华，打算邀请你在武汉留学的英国朋友Leslie与你全家共度中秋节。写一封邮件告知他相关 事宜。内容包括：1时间（10月4日）；2简要介绍中秋节；3你们家过节安排。注意：1词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Leslie,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、A2、A3、D4、C5、B 6、C7、C8、D9、B10、D11、C12、B13、B14、C15、A16、B17、A18、B19、C20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.He reported the case to the police and then sat there, lost and lonely in a strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband's name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.5、What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?A. Go shoppingB. Find a houseC. Join his familyD. Take a vacation6、The girPs parents got Rashid's phone number fromA.a friend of his familyB.a Sydney policemanC.a letter inhis papersD.a stranger in Sydney7、What does the underlined word “restored" in the last paragraph mean?A.ShowedB.Sent outC.DeliveredD.Gave back8、Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. From India to Australia.B. Living in a New CountryC. Turning Trash to Treasure. D. In Search of New Friends.22、 1、 D2、B3、A4、C23、 1、 A2、D3、A1、 A2、B3、D4、C605、 D1、C2、D第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.24、 1、 D2、A3、C4、D5、B6、C7、C8、A 9、B10、A11、B12、B13、C14、D15、A16、B17、C18、D19、B20、D第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. are dressedfor2. warmer第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）One week before my wife birthday. I called some of her college friend and requested that they sent a video friendssendwishing her a "Happy Birthday I asked them to share wnh any pleasant memories they have from their college 删除 withhaddays. Two days late I received seven videos from her friends she had not been m touch with for eight years! They laterdescribed fun memories from college and talked A how they missed those times.aboutZ*hs I showed the videos to my wfe at her birthday, she could not stop smile, I saw tears of happy m her ey es, A onsmilinghappinesssimple gesture made her birthday specialiv by connecting her to her old friends.28、5Pp正第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29n Dear Leslie,How's everything going? It was great when we were playing football together last Sunday.The Chinese traditional festival - Mid-autumn festival is coming soon. I'd like to invite you to our family party.You know, this festival is one of the most important festivals in China. Family members will gather together to enjoy moon cakes as well as admire the round moon, both of which represent the unity and happiness of a family. My family plans to have a feast near Yellow Crane Tower, a nice place to admire the beauty of the moon.By the way, the Mid-autumn festival is on October, 4th this year. Hope to see you then!Yours,Lihua.10. Many gases in the atmosphere actually heat energy that escapes from the Earth's surface back to theearth.A. finding; reflectingB. found; reflectedC. found; to reflect D. found; reflect11. on February 5, 2019, the Wandering Earth soon became a great hitA. ReleasingB. Being releasedC. Released D. To release12 May I help you? You seem to be having some trouble.-, thanks. I think I can manage.A. No problemB. If s all rightC. ok D. No way13. I was informed that you won the lottery?Are you kidding? Maybe I will win a lottery when.A. you cry for the moonB. pigs flyC. all good things come to an end D. you get a new lease on life14. 一 When he know the result of today's job interview?一 In a couple of days.A. should B. may C. shall D. mustIs this your cell phone, Tony? I it when I was cleaning the classroom.A. came acrossB. dealt withC. looked after D. held on to15. He started school the same day as I did and to it like a duck to waterA. appealedB. tookC. catered D. sawEveryone had a form in his hand, but no one knew which officeA. to send it to B. to sent it C. to be sent to D. to have it sentThe problem lies in we're now giving him a Hsh, not teaching him how to fish.A. whatB. thatC. which D. if16. what had happened, they knew I would struggle and simply wanted to help because it was the right thing to do.A. Hearing B. To have heard C. Having heard D. HeardThe economy in big cities has continued to rise thanks to the local governments to increaseA. that B. themC. it D. those第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。17. （6 分）Frank Lloyd Wright is often called the father of American modern architecture. He designed buildings and homes across the United States for more than 70 years. He created most of his works from 1900 through the 1950s, but his open-living spaces and imaginative designs still appear very modern today.Last week, the United States nominated（提名）10 of his buildings for the UN Educationab Scientific, and Cultural Organization-or UNESCO-the World Heritage List. The World Heritage List recognizes the most, important cultural and natural sites worldwide.The 10 buildings, titled. wKey Works of Modern Architecture by Frank Lloyd Wright, "were built between 1906 and 1969. They include several of his personal homes and studios9 churches, government buildings9 private residences, and one very famous museumNew York City's Guggenheim Museum.The Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum is one of the most visited sites in New York City. About one million people visit it every year. Frank Lloyd Wright worked on it from 1943 to 1959. It was designed to create a new type of space for new types of art. The museum remains an international symbol of modern architecture that represents Wrighfs unique design.Many of Mr. Wrighfs modern buildings and homes in the U. S. Midwest have also become symbols of modern American architecture. Richard Longstreth is the president of the Frank Lloyd Wright Building Conservancy. He calls Mr. Wrishtthe father of modern architecture, fundamentally redefining the nature of form and space during the early 20th century that would have enduring impacts of modern architecture worldwide. ”The UNESCO World Heritage Committee will announce its decision in mid-2016. If Frank Lloyd Wrighfs 10 buildings were chosen for the list, they would be the first World Heritage listings for modem U. S. architecture. The World Heritage List already includes 22 other American sites, including the Grand Canyon, Yellowstone National Park and the Statue of Liberty.1、We can learn from the passage thatMr. Wrighfs designs are out of style todayA. Mr. Wrighfs designs have been widely recognizedMr. Wrighfs designs on modern buildings and homes are a failureB. Mr. Wright is the owner of ten buildings2、Which of the following statements about Guggenheim Museum is true?A. It is a masterpiece showing Mr. Wrighfs unique design.B. It is a good example of traditional design.C. It is the most famous site in New York City.D. It is the symbol of New York City.3、In which section of the newspaper can you probably find this article?A. NewsB. ScienceC. BiographyD. Economy4、Whafs the best title of the passage?A. Frank Lloyd Wright-the Father of American Modern ArchitectureThe World Heritage ListCultural Collection WorldwideB. Guggenheim Museum-International Symbol of modern ArchitectureFrank Lloyd Wright9BuildingsOn the way to World Heritage List22. （8 分） Barcelona's famous Segrada Familia is finally set to get a building licence, 137 years after work on the still uncompleted church began.Construction on the UNESCO World Heritage basilica（长方形基督教堂），which is Barcelona's most visited tourist attraction, began in 1882 based on a design by architect Francisco Lozano. However, when he stepped down, architect Antoni Gaudi took over the design in 1883. The building won't be finished until 2026-one hundred years after the architect was killed by a streetcar in the city. His body was buried in a room under the floor of the Sagrada Familia.To get its paperwork rubber stamped, the church authorities have agreed to finally pay the government a £ 36 million fee for a building permit. Gaudi was told to get the paperwork processed, but the architect failed to do so-proceeding with construction regardless. The money from the church's permit will be used to upgrade transport links and beautify the area. Gaudi and his works have become symbols of Barcelona, the capital city of Catalonia, northeast Spain.Gaudi played an active role in directing the construction of the Sagrada Familia until his death in 1926. He would often request that work be modified and adjusted until it was exactly what he had in mind. However, interpretation of the designs by present day architects is particularly challenging because of the nature of the existing designs.The unfinished building is called a masterpiece of Gothic architecture and it is perhaps the most unique and mysterious building in the style ever constructed. The popularity of the site with tourists has helped fund the push to complete the church and pay for the paperwork.1、What do we know about the Segrada Familia?A. It has been completely constructed.B. It was first designed by Antoni Gaudi.C. It will get a building permit in 2026.D. It began to be built 137 years ago.2、What can we infer about Antoni Gaudi?A. He wished to be buried in the churchHe is remembered as a great architect.B. He didn't know a permit was necessary.C. He is to blame for the unfinished church.3、What makes the Segrada Familia so popular?A. Its unusual design styleIts two famous architects.B. Its special building materials.C. Its illegal construction paperwork4、The church managed to pay for the licence.A. in the support of the governmentby redu