福建省莆田市大济中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试题含解析.docx

福建省莆田市大济中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题Now when people refer to England you find Wales as well.A. includeB.includedC. including D. includes参考答案：B略1. To their great fear, they found in the heaviest snowfall they had ever had.A. they were catching B. themselves caughtC. they had caught D. themselves catching参考答案：BHis emotional problems the day when his father walked out of the home andnever came back.A. date back to B. dated fromC. are dated from D. dated back参考答案：A【详解】考查主谓一致利动词搭配。句意：他的情感问题可以追溯到他父亲走出家门再也 没有回来的那一天。表示追溯到是date back to,此处表示客观事实用一般现在时，与主 语problems一致，故选A.2. Paul was not allowed to work he was fully recovered from the flu.A. since B. whether C. because D. until参考答案：D略43C 4件一*锦新.10* ft过大的儿W T.代考”维国MAN”的贝冷RMMM*按(1 1,的：B old ；1 乜的i C- pcvunt* V A,O*j: D Jvtirv h t的.AN，二44D 号代代俄家甸48飙没，di么能计供制蓄好和1个64的技 W：fil：n. 他出力45A 代词定/法句4h从内卑岐/A4到/密川崎!ilT的水艮/一仃九I喷&n 伏£ I2从.” " 谟阳一船修/川法故3A.MH 4竹硝口州句4h。”川Mi中，“夕翼4 AA冷)”,的表;川处I用的 伏金 A dihxih 订K：加 H lei A lt C paMy。儿M，* D 3 M地.tt-i U-47C州© . «；6:从力h4踹中MXl 41良4蛤表.业露 。二I哈»的伏£ A *pnt M H： U tics 或"：<"<M;四£ D »hj|k： "U： H.J <*.4sd4作-X劝调绢，做iKW任8网i作用nr为什么父抵的修斤y 故卜他外的小哀HU>|."力£2公馆一“气歌电1).149H c件功胃偌«.何任.第 tQx. attar崛计用入0的卡畸艮从制的璃 fKC： V.、gaud 力般：H4r2 3 CrcgMUd V.J：I) mtg*d?5二掩.« A BSOD 号让一耳/)龈 第 个-.杈广 飞计用人a的卡伍促从中年一的涓 K期It，HI |可1 际 £ 匕 A cppotumh flfli U rdjiamh中大女：.diHcratcc «、E I1 *Jbsi><Mn d足.A7.1 1).51 A小兜力X/卡.句隹，。仅以人中的 外修，九小在送个如伊的礼公计出碎口已 他B么 Z. A msuH 小ITh II、du*k 外的看(Th C bi>nnff 无碑Th i) mapr IF/. WA A5211 4件用咨词用量 句/$便？-f点的时间处学么的大寅* ?公如阿力”已JCH ；4也人 G，, A 仓on 卜的£ B、，Eb ；'的1 C* ncccB-ry 幺1的r D tniquc ftt：的.A7A».53C4As在7公火的”间址多么的七二7公4:何为JCXM也人G&.、|MlKtilirh tVXl?_： II ncKh 只 1*il：* opxnl、JCXsI) thixau.ly 乜反他放24二54 A 匕代；忌"匕”发41、人让么的卜H.而未士品室久的名气化.A、”、 使？祈 It： H impcKAc fk C in«vJKc ： D41t. 4V i A55i) c件修/. nt虱句他i in机却健可以c现女微界甲q我什仍广耍？的 心.MA D.三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。Life may not always seem fair, but we can learn to deal with it and make new choices along the way.I remember so clearly sitting next to my dad as we drove through the town. I was complaining about something unfair that had happened to me. Dad looked directly at me and said, “No one ever said life was fair.” I was shocked at his answer. Later on as my marriage had problems even though I tried to save it. I could still hear It" s not fair" in my heart. Now as I raise two kids alone, try to create new relationships and build a business, I am forced to face the inevitable （不可避免的） truth every day. Gradually I' ve found that I have accepted my dad' s wisdom.We all will face loss or unexpected changes. But unfairness should not be the only thing in our life. We choose for ourselves what seems fair by comparing our lives with others" , and this can lead us to feel thatour own lives are unfair. People need to ignore what others have and set their own plans. Certainly, there' re so many unhappy events in the world and in our lives, and when we deal with them, we try to control as many things as we can. Then, the sense of “ it' s not fair” often comes when we can' t control the things in our lives. So please put your efforts into the process rather than the result. You should learn that life is unfair, but you can be fair and learn how to enjoy life.82. How did the author feel when she heard her father' s answer?A. She felt surprised.B. She thought it waswise.C. She was happy.D. She felt itwas useless to her.83. People usually feel things are unfair when.A. they compare their situation with other people' sthey talk to successful peopleB. they have a great plan for themselvesthey help friends recover from difficulties84. When people deal with unhappy things, they often .A. try to control them allB. use all their effortsC. ask others forhelpD.complain to othersWhat does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean?A. People said it was unfair to me.B. I thought life was unfair to me.C. I thought what my father said was right.D. I could hear my heart beat.参考答案：82. A细节题，根据第二段第三行shock可知。83. A细节题，根据第三段第三行可知。84. A细节题，根据最后一段倒数第四行可知。85. B推理题，根据划线词not fair可知。5. 26-minute movie Carry Your Dream Through to the End was made bythree Senior 3 students during the summer vacation of year 2011.A. The, /B. A, /C. The,theD. A, the参考答案：c略6. As he reached front door, Jack saw strange sight.A. X; a B. the; a C. a; the D. the; X参考答案：BThey talked a lot about the things and persons they saw in the VancouverWinter Olympics.A. which B. that C. whom D. what参考答案：B30. It is you, I think, rather than your wife,to blame fbr your son's bad behavior at school.A - that isB. whoisC. that shouldD. who are参考答案：D略7. Its surprising that your brother Russian so quickly- he hasn't lived therevery long.A. looked upB. put upC. picked up D. made up参考答案：cAll these changes will lead to stronger and more powerful China,country that can surprise and enrich our planet.A. a； aB. a； theC. the； aD. the; the参考答案：A略8. He answered the door, and there with long hair he had never seen before.A. a slim girl did standB. a slim girl stoodC. did a slim girl stand D. stood a slim girl参考答案：DWhile shopping, people sometimes can't help into buying something theydon't really need.A. to persuade B. persuadeC. being persuade D. persuading参考答案：c略9. Don't be discouraged.things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Taken参考答案：cIt took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they _ for me.A, had done B. did C. would do D. were doing参考答案：AThe conflict between Gadhafi's government army and the rebels in Libya made difficult for the foreigners to leave the country.A. so B. muchC. that D. it参考答案：DWho can think of a situation this word can be used ?A. which B. that C. where D. in that参考答案：cThe popularity of MP3 has increased to such a degree that major corporations are the portable music player marked with MP3 player.A. taking over B. taking on C. taking inD. taking off参考答案：AI didn't know your telephone number in Paris; otherwise, I you.Oh, I would rather you me.A. would have called; had called B. would ring; callC. would have called; called D. would ring; had called参考答案：A试晟分析：考查虚拟语气：句意：-我不知道你在巴黎的电话号码,否则，我早就会给你打电话了. -找宁 层你H电话给我。第一空用would have called,因为这里的Otherwise相当于if* 1 had known your phone numba ,所以壬句用和过去相反的虚拟语气，第二空用had calkd,因为would father后面接从句的时候， 如*是和过去顺利去完则吗，选人二、完型填空10. Once, a professor held a test on his students. The professor started with the following question, “Now, 1 you are going to cut trees on a hill. One of the trees has a big2 while the other's small. Which will you cut?” The question got a quick3, 0f course thebig one! No need to 4.The professor 5, “The big tree is a poplar （白杨）6 seeneverywhere, while the small one is a Korean pine. Consider again?" A second 7 broughtstudents more sense: a Korean pine is much more 8 than the poplar, so they changed their decision. "9 we'll cut the pine. The poplar isn't worth our 10 Smilest i 1111 o n the professor's face. "But the pine's trunk is less 12 than the poplar."Rather puzzled, they became 13 then said, “While, we'll cut the poplar." The professor gave more detail. "14 the poplar is straight, the trunk became empty within. Then what'syour choice?"Finally one of the students lost his 15 and said, "'Professor, you have asked a series of questions leading us to change our answers16 What do you want to 17 afterall?"The professor's smile 18He saidWhy none of you ask me for what purpose to cut the tree? Though my questions 19 all the way, they are decided by one thing:your20 to take the action. If it aims at making handicraft articles you may cut the pine; ifyou just want to have some firewood, you'd better cut the poplar."B. believe C. suppose D. communicateB. leaves C. root D. branchB. reply C. choice D. noticeC. mind D. considerD.askedyou just want to have some firewood, you'd better cut the poplar."B. believe C. suppose D. communicateB. leaves C. root D. branchB. reply C. choice D. noticeC. mind D. considerD.asked1. A. decide2. A. trunk3. A. show4. A. intend5. A. smiled6. A. especially7. A. benefit8. A. valuableB. worryB. upsetB. commonlyB. designB. enjoyableC. ignoredC. hardlyC. thoughtC. suitableD. completelyD. timeD. reasonableA. frequentlyB. particularly C. extremelyD. Naturally9. A. performance B. effortC. concernD. advantageA. receivedB. arrangedC.informedD. remained10. A. straightB.twistedC. smartD. energeticA. excitedB. terrifiedC.hesitatedD. disappointed11. A. WhetherB. ThoughC. BecauseD. HoweverA. memoryB. temperC.patienceD. way12. A. frequently B. generally C. slowly D. suddenlyA. search B. refuse C. test D. accept13. A. offered B. disappeared C. brokeD. recognizedA. promiseB. shareC. declareD. vary14. A. reflection B. explanation C. contribution D. motivation参考答案：(I) C (2) A (3) B (4)D (5)A (6) B (7) C (8) A (9) D (10) B(II) D (12) A (13) C (14) B (15) C (16) A (17) C (18) B (19) D (20) D(1) C句意:假设你们将要去砍树。表示一种假设，故用suppose,选项C正确。(2) A句意：有棵树的树干很大而其他的很小。根据后文提示可此处表示树干，答案为Ao(3) B句意：问题得到了很快的回答。r即ly,回复，回答，答案为B。(4) D句意：不需要考虑。consider：考虑，思考。答案为D。(5) A句意：教授微笑道。根据后文51空的提示Smile still,可知是微笑，故答案为A。(6) B句意：大树是一颗很普通的到处可以看见的白杨树。commonly普通的，故选B。(7) C句意:再一次思考让学生更加理性。故答案为thought。(8) A句意：红松比白杨更有价值。此处可根据常识判断答案为A.。(9) D句意：自然我们会砍伐红松。此处表示自然而然的意思，用Naturally。(10) B句意：白杨不值得我们的努力。effort：努力，辛苦。故答案为B。(11) D句意：教授的脸上依然微笑着。remain:依然是，仍然是。故答案为D。(12) A句意：但是红松的树干没有白杨的树干那么直。通过转折连词but可知答案为Ao(13) C句意：他们变得犹豫不决。根据Rather puzzled,可知学生们不知道怎么选了，所 以犹豫不决，故答案为C.(14) B句意：虽然白杨比较直，但是树干里面是空心的。很显然，前后句之间存在让步 关系,故用Though。(15) C句意：终于有个学生失去耐心了。此处可根据文意得到答案。lose temple是发脾 气，不符。(16) A句意：您问了一连串的问题引导我们频繁地改答案。根据文意，此处表频繁的， 故选A。(17) C句意：你到底想检测什么？根据文章第一句话可知此处答案为C。(18) B句意：教授的微笑消失了。根据后文可知教授此段说话比较严肃，故没有笑容， 答案为B,消失。(19) D句意：尽管我的问题一直在变化。vary：变化。符合句意。(20) D句意：做这个事情的动机。根据最后一句话，可知此处表示动机，动力的意思。 故答案为D。【点评】1.状语从句在完形填空中经常考查，主要考查引导词。这要求把握好上下文的语 境，只有理解了上下文的意思才能准确把握考点。2.在做完形填空时一定要注意and/ but/so/ besides/however/ furthermore/ moreover/in addition/what's more 等词汇、 固定结构 的运用。它们连接了上下文，起着承上起下的作用。像but （但是）、however （然而）， 表示转折，这说明前后的内容相反或相对。把握住这一点，做起题来就会得心应手。20. Over the last summer I volunteered at a summer camp for children aged 5 to 12. Every day for six weeks l_36_pedal power to conquer the hill known only as Depot._37_l arrived at Abbot School at 7:30, I began my seven-hour day of cleaning, entertaining and others. By helping these kids and working with other workmates, I was able to develop a better_38_of responsibility not just for myself, but for_39_around me.In the_40_l helped with a group of twelve-year-olds. I had a lot of_41_because they were the most mature campers, and I could relate to them. They didn't need as_42_help as the younger kids so the director of the camp switched me down to six-year-olds.For the_43_few years I had gone to an adventure camp in the woods of Maine. There I participated in rafting, rock-climbing, and sea-kayaking. But_44_could have prepared me for working non-stop with 15 six-year-olds. From fights over batting order_45_who got to sip from the water fountain_46_, we were in a constant_47_of noise. I could now understand why parents always seemed to let out a sigh of_48_as they dropped off their little bundles of energy every morning.For the first summer I was doing something that_49_someone else, and I found more _50_in that than any wasted breezy day of summers past.During this unique opportunity of giving a_51_part of my summer, I was able to get back so much more. I learned how much my time is really_52_and how to take responsibility for myself and_53_others. I learned how different each individual is and how needs_54_ Besides, I gained more_55_when I realized I could survive in the real world.36. A. used B. produced C. wastedD. accumulatedA. Though B. Because C. OnceD. If37. A. knowledge B. sense C. duty D. sightA.any B. ones C. these D. those38. A. end B. beginning C. school D. activityA. fun B. misunderstanding C. problems D. sorrow39. A. many B. some C. much D. otherA. next B. old C. previous D. future40. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothingA. to B. in C. for D. of41. A. directly B. first C. politely D. slowA. spirit B. view C. state D. shape42. A. joy B. excitement C. fright D. reliefA. defeated B. benefited C. regretted D. interested43. A. opportunity B. relationship C. difference D. satisfactionsA. smallB. valuableC. boringD. major44. A. shortB. worth C. necessary D. uniqueA. particularly B. merely C. especially D. thoroughly45. A. vary B. improve C. increase D. developA. money B. support C. disappointment D. confidence参考答案：J6-40ACBDB 41-45 ACCDA46-SOBCDBD【小门"田】达壮r火以火力解七小,ZOD4H>.；1 Q人.n a t S*J12“儿"的Q令首'MB4的外M1次价为处作4收获汴岁小«H*£36 a SEMMU .讨： ft AfN IB甲伐丁人希训惘板的力M儿/麻小叫/称为I种>（Hd*lll . A used Hh II produced /' 'I . 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