2021-2022学年河南省许昌市、洛阳市高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一局部必须用2B铅笔作答；第二局部必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）His suggestion to see the film Avatar interested every one of us.A. that we go B. which we should goC. that we would go D. we should go一My computer is out of function again.You need to go to the customer service center and have itA. to repair B. repairC. repairing D. repairedAs a teacher, you have to your method to suit the needs of slower children.A. displayB. testC. adjust D. transfer1. I need to advertise for a roommate for next term.? Mary is interested.A. What forB. Why notC. So what D. Why bother2. With the help of high technology in the past few years, electronic business to bank industry and travelindustry.A. applied B. have appliedC. has been applied D. had been applied3. Many young people just can" live without the Internet,they depend on for whatever information they need.A. which B. whenC. where D. whatAnn said whenever her father was unhappy he go out and buy something, usually something large anduseless.A. shouldB. couldC. would D. might4. Some drunken drivers think that they may be lucky to a fine, which may cost their own lives.A. get throughB. get along withC. get down to D. get away with5. The college examination is easier this year than I have expected.B. quiteA. fairly删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Advertising informs consumers of newer products available on the market、It gives us information with everything from shampoo and toothpaste to computers and cars、But there is one serious problems with us、The information are actually very often misinformationIt tells us the products* benefits but hides its advantages> Advertising not only leads us to buying things that we don> t need and can't afford,but it confuses our sense reality> "Zoom toothpaste prevents bad teeth and gives you the white teeth!n the advertisement tells us、And it doesn't tell us the complete truth that a health diet and a good toothbrush will have the same effect、 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29. （25分）【写作内容】假定你是英国学生Peter,在北京一中学习，于5月1日给朋友Maiy写信，谈论北京与伦敦的异同。内容如下：伦敦北京汽车靠左行汽车靠右行交通方便交通方便阴天多晴天多懂汉语的人少懂英语的人多学生较放松学生学习勤奋【写作要求】文章必须包括所有内容要点，但不要逐条翻译，可适当发挥使短文连贯；字数：80-100词，信的开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数；参考词汇：convenient方便的Dear Mary,I am writing to tell you something different between London and Beijing.That's all for today. Please write to me.Yours lovely,Peter参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、A2、D3、C4、D5、D6、A7、C8、D9、C10、A11、C12、A13、B14、B15、D16、C17、B18、B19、A20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21. 1、 C2、B3、A4、C22. 1、 B2、C3、C4、D23. 1、 D2、C3、A1、 D2、C3、A4、C1、 A2、C3、D4、C第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.24. 1、 A2、B3、B4、D5、C6、D7、C8、C9、D10、B11、C12、C13、C14、A15、D16、A17、B18、C19、C 20、B第二节（每题1. 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27> 1. thatIn2. be allowedgoes3. abored4. whichmentally9 jogging10. reduction第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）Advertising informs consumers of newer products available on the market.lt gives us information withnewon abouteverything from shampoo and toothpaste to computers and cars.But there is one serious problems with us. Theprobleminformation are actually venr often misinformation.lt tells us the products' benefits but hides ite advantages.istheirAdvertising not only leads us to buvmg things that we don't need and can't afford：but it confuses our sense Abuyofreality. Zoom toothpaste prevents bad teeth and gives youths white teeth!” the advertisement tells us. And it去掉theBut28、doesn't tell us the complete truth that a health diet and a good toothbrush will have the same effect.healthy第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Mary9I am writing to tell you something different between London and Beijing.In our country cars are driven on the left side of the road, but here on the right side. The public transport in Beijingis as convenient as in London. The climate of Beijing is better than that of London, which is fine for long. But Londonhas so many cloudy days. Students here work hard at their lessons and a lot of people can speak English. It's a pity that students in our country don't work so hard as the Chinese do. And people in London seldom understand Chinese.Thafs all for today. Please write to me.Yours lovelyyPeterC. rather D. very25. . 一Did you enjoy the party?Yes. We well by our hosts.A. were treatedB. would be treatedC. treated D. had treated26. In recent years, Chinese arts have won the of a lot of people outside China.A. reputation B. enjoymentC. appreciation D. entertainment27. Sorry, sir. I follow you. Would you please speak slower? Ok.A. can'tB. mustn't C. shouldn't D. needn't28. You shouldn't have treated me that way.My heart is broken.Pm sorry,Paul.I didn't mean you.A. hurting B. to hurt C. hurtD. having hurt29. With a travelling speed of up to 350 kilometres per hour, the railway to be built between Beijing and Shanghai the journey time from 12 hours to 5 hours.A. cuts B. will cut C. is cutting D. has cut30. 一I am wondering makes you study so hard?一To go to my dream university.A. what is it thatB. that is whatC. what is that D. what it is that31. As John Lennon once said, life is happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A. WhichB. thatC. whatD. where32. Both men have been to life imprisonment because of robbery.A. chokedB. condemnedC. consisted D. convinced33. He felt of cheating in the exam, deciding never to do such things again.A. shameB. ashamedC. sorry D. shameful34. Everyone in the village hoped that he would after a few days5 treatmentA. pick up B. come up C. keep up D. make up35. Though the story of Li Yunlong in the TV drama "Bright Sword” is a fiction, much of happened ishistorically true.A. that B. what C. which D. it第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。36. (6 分)Tampa Bay has a long and colorful history, which is located on the west coast of Florida. And there are plenty of events on holidays every year. The following are the top things to experience in Tampa Bay over Christmas.Jackie KvanchoThe superstar exploded on to the national scene after her first performance on NBC's America's Got Talent, which left audiences and judges at the talk show astonished that such a voice could come from a 10-year-old girl. 7:2 pm, Ruth Eckerd Hall, 1111 N McMullen-Booth Road, Clearwater. $ 39.50-$ 89.50. (727) 791-7400.Holiday Lights in the CardensStroll through the gardens with more than 1-million twinkly lights, lasers. Florida-style displays, animated figures, visits with Santa and entertainers lining the pathways. 5:2 pm, Florida Botanical Gardens, 12520 Ulmerton Road. Largo Donation of $ 4 suggested; 12 and younger free. (727) 582-5800.Wordier than ThouProse and Short Story Open Mic: A unique open mic series focusing on storytelling. Poetry and musical performances are not allowed. The event includes a performance by a featured reader followed by numerous 10-minute open mic slots. 7 pm, Stucfio620, 620 First Ave. S, St, Petersburg. $ 5. (727) 895-6620.Rockapella ChristmasThe five-man contemporary pop vocal phenomenon sing takes on classic holiday favorites and branch new originals. 7:2 pm, Capitol Theatre. 405 Cleveland St., Clearwater. $ 2.$ 59. (727) 791-7400.Holiday Classic Movie SeriesIfs A Wonderful Life: Enjoy select holiday classics with a singalong to holiday carols by the Mighty Wurlitzer Theatre Organ before each show. 7:2 pm, Tampa Theatre, 711 Franklin St., Tampa. $ 10, $ 8 members / children. (813) 274-8982.1、What can we learn about Jackie Evancho?A. She is a super musical star.B. She broadcasts news at 7:2 pm every day.C. She has a special talent for speech.D. She began to speak when she was 10.2、Which activity is admission free?A. Rockapella Christmas.B. Holiday Lights in the Gardens.C. Holiday Classic Movie Series: Ifs A Wonderful Life.D. Wordier than Thou: Prose and Short Story Open Mic.3、Where should you go if you are a story lover?A. Studio620. B. Capitol Theatre.C. Ruth Eckerd Hall. D. Florida Botanical Gardens.4 What do Rockapella Christmas and Holiday Classic Movie Series have in common?A. They both Iasi for two hours. B. They are free for children there.C. They have special music for Christmas. D. They are both singing competitions.22. （8 分） Compassion（同情）is a desire within us to help others. With effort, we can translate compassion into action. An experience last weekend showed me this is true. I work part-time in supermarket across from a building for the elderly. These old people are our main customers, and it's not hard to lose patience over their slowness. But last Sunday, one aged gentleman appeared to teach me a valuable lesson. This untidy man walked up to my register（收款机） with a box of biscuits. He said he was out of cash, had just moved into his room, and had nothing in his cupboards. He asked if we could let him have the food on trust. He promised to repay me the next day.I couldn't help staring at him. I wondered what kind of person he had been ten or twenty years before, and what he would be like if fortune had gone his way. I had a hurt in my heart for this kind of human soul, all alone in the world. I told him that I was sorry, but store rules didn't allow me to do so. I felt stupid and unkind saying this, but I valued my job.Just then, another man, standing behind the first, spoke up. If anything, he looked more pitiable, Charge it to me J was all he said.What I had been feeling was pity. Pity is soft and safe and easy. Compassion, on the other hand, is caring in action. I thanked the second man but told him that was not allowed either. Then I reached into my pocket and paid for the biscuits myself. I reached into my pocket because these two men had reached into my heart and taught me compassion. 1、The aged gentleman who wanted to buy the biscuits A. promised to obey the store ruleshoped to have the food first and pay laterB. forgot to take his credit card with himcould not afford anything more expensive2、Which of the following best describes the old gentleman?A. Kind and lucky.B. Friendly and helpful.C. Poor and lonely.D. Hurt and disappointed.3、Why did the author refuse the old gentle man's request first?A. He considered the old man dishonest.B. He felt no pity for the old gentleman.C. He wanted to keep his present job.D. He expected someone else to pay for the old man.4、What lesson did the author learn from this experience?A. Obeying the rules means more than compassion.B. Wealth is most important in older age.C. Experience is better gained through practice.D. Compassion means helping in some way.23. （8 分）Saving Our OceansYour MissionTeach oceanographers（海洋学者）with different specialties about other ocean specialties and thus create a better understanding of the ocean as a complete, diverse system. BriefingYou've been invited to lead the International Oceanographic Conference in Oslo, Norway. Over one hundred of your fellow oceanographers will attend it. The problem is, with so many different specialties in the field-from geological to biological oceanography-the oceanographers at the conference are finding it difficult to understand what their colleagues are studying, let alone to grasp the ocean as an entire, diverse system!Your job will be to give the opening speech at the Conference outlining the general kinds of oceanography in a way that each type of oceanographers will understand. Then, you will assign different oceanographers to different projects and explain to them how best to work together. Family-x fileYounger Xpeditioners: Pick one project, and learn more about it through its photo gallery. Then, create a poster based on the animals and terrain（地形） Make sure to label each animal that you draw. Show your poster to your family and describe to them what you have drawn.Older Xpeditioners: Learn more about each of the projects: Where in the ocean would oceanographers go to study them? What animals might oceanographers study in the project? Which types of oceanographers would you assign for each project and how would they work together?Finally, think about the ways in which the different general kinds of oceanography might relate. Why is it important to look at the ocean as an entire system, rather than as distinct parts? How might looking at each separate part and the ocean as a whole impact conservation efforts? Practice your speech for the Conference in front of yourfamily.1、What is your mission according to the text?A. To save the oceans all over the earth.B. To attend the International Oceanographic Conference in Norway.C To enter for an activity with one hundred fellow oceanographers.D. To help better understand the ocean as a complete, diverse system.2、Where can you get the detailed instructions for you in advance?A. From the leader of the conference.B From Younger Xpeditioners.C. From the part of Briefing.D. From Older Xpeditioners.3、How should you prepare your speech according to the text?A. Practice it at home with the family in front.B. Ask a lot of questions about the oceans.C. Create a poster to get informed.D. Invite other oceanographers to take part.24. （8 分） Visitors to Britain are sometimes surprised to learn that newspapers there have such a large circulation （发行）.The “Daily Mirror " and the “Daily express" both sell about four million copies everyday. British families generally buy a newspaper every morning and two or three on Sundays.Besides the national papers, there is, however, another branch of the British press which sells almost as many copies. Local newspapers have a weekly circulation of 13 million. Almost every town and county area has one. Nearly allvery profitable （赚钱的）.very profitable （赚钱的）.of them hold their own flnancially （财政）and many of them areThese papers are written almost entirely for readers interested in local eventsbirths, weddings, deaths, council （地方会议）meetings and sports. Editors prefer to rely on people who know the district well. A great deal of local news is regularly supplied by clubs and churches in the neighborhood and it does not get out to date as quickly as national news.The editors must never forget that the success of any newspaper depends on advertising （广告）.He is usually anxious to keep the good will of local businessmen for this reason. But if the newspaper is well written and the news items have been carefully chosen to draw local readers, the business men are grateful for the opportunity （机会）to keep their products in the public eyes.