辽宁省沈阳市沈北新区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末英语试题 (word版含答案).docx

202L2022学年辽宁省沈阳市沈北新区七年级（下）期末英语试卷一、听力测试（共8小题；每题1.5分，共30分）第一节（共8小题；每题1.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选 项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。1. What's the weather like tomorrow ?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.2. Where does Tom want to go for his holiday?A.To Hong Kong.B.To Beijing. C.To Hainan.3. What does Jim think of the book Snow White?A.Interesting.B.Exciting.C.Boring.4. Where are they talking?A.In a library.B.In a supermarket.C.In a bookshop.5. What is Lucy's favourite ball game?6. What is the woman doing?A.Answering the phone.B.Cooking.(1) What does the underlined wordnastonishednin the third paragraph mean? A.Angry.B.Excited.C.Amazed.D.Sad.(2) What can we learn about Sidebottom from the passage? A.He's from the USA.B.He comes to Paris to meet a friend.C.He knows French very well.D.He asks the Frenchman's name first.(3) Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A.Bon Appetite is a good name in France.B.People should answernSidebottom.nwhen the French saynBon appetite!n.C.The Frenchman may thinknSidebottomnalso meansnEnjoy your meal!',.D.Sidebottom calls his friend because he wants to know something about France.(4) Which is the best title for the passage? A.A Trip in France.B.Enjoy Your Meal.C.Meet a French Friend.DJ'Bon appetiteHandnSidebottomM.第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有一 项为多余选项。28. (6 分)In September, people in the US have Grandparents1 Day. (1) In 2021, the day is on September 12th.People send cards, give gifts and do fun things, like going for a walk with their grandparents. (2) Kevin is an American boy.He doesn't live with his grandparents, but he still shows them his love. (3) He calls his grandparents to ask them about their day or send them a card with flowers.In China, there is a festival just like Grandparents1 Day. (4)Yes, its the DoubleNinth Festival.Chinese people also call it Chongyang Festival.They climb up the mountain andenjoy the chrisanthemums (菊花) on this day.They usually do these things with their family.A.Its a day for old people.B.What does he do for them?C.Do you know what this festival is?D.They never get together on that day.E.Some people send flowers called forget - me - nots (勿忘我)，too. 五、阅读填空阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词适当形式填空。29. (7 分)Mrs.White is reading a newspaper to her class.The newspaper says： ” The (1) (doctor) in Children's Hospital are asking for money for toys.Some children in the hospital must stay in bed for many weeks.The hospital wants some toys to make these children happy.It's (2) ( help) to give the money for toys to the hospital.nAfter Mrs.White finishes (3)( read), she says, "I have a good idea to help those children.1'“ You wish us (4)( bring) some money for the toys, right? ”a girl says.” We can bring some of our own toys for the children in the hospital, na boy says."Well, your ideas are nice, "Mrs.White says.HBut mine is different.We can make some toys (5) (we)On Saturday afternoon, Mrs.White takes her students and the toys they make to the hospital .The children in the hospital (6)( be) very glad.After some days, Mrs.White reads another newspaper to the class： ”Some middle school students bring toys to Children's Hospital.The doctors say, We have never had so many great toys.Our children are playing with them (7) (happy) .Thanks a lot, the kind teacher and students!'1 六、阅读回答阅读下面材料，然后根据内容回答以下问题。30. (8 分)Daily lifeI wake up each morningStretching (伸懒腰)and yawning (打哈欠)I have to get up fastI want to stay ahead (在前面)Mom says move it, on the doubleI must hurry, or I will be in troubleOut the door, don't want to be lateI hope the bus driver is going to wait(1) What is the poem about? (2) Why does the author get up fast? (3) What will happen to the author if he doesn't hurry ? (4) How will the author go to school? 七、任务型阅读阅读短文，然后按要求完成下面五个小题。31. (10 分)Tommy is a horse.He doesn't like his black clothes.He likes white, yellow and brown, but he just doesn't like black.One day, he meets Banny.Banny is a horse (A)well.His clothes are white.Tommy likes them very much.So he says to Banny, "Hey, friend!Your clothes are so (B) perfect.1 want them, too."Banny says, "Then do you want to change (交换)your clothes with me? “"Yes, sure!”Tommy is happy to get Banny's white clothes.The next morning, Tommy meets a tiger.The tiger looks so big.Tommy is afraid and runs away.But the tiger sees Tommy and runs after him. (C) He can see Tommy's white clothes easily. Tommy knows this, so (D)他扔掉那件白衣服.Then the tiger can't see Tommy in the trees.He goes away.In the evening, Tommy (E) gives back the white clothes to Banny.He says, "My clothes may not look good, (F) they help to keep me away from danger (危险)(1)在文中(A)和(F)的空白处填入适当的单词：； (2)写出文中划线局部(B)和(E)的同义词或近义词： ； (3)将文中划线局部(C)改写为：for him to see Tommy's white clothes.(4)将文中划线局部(D)译成英语： (5)从文中找出两个描述Tommy心理活动的形容词： ； 八、书面表达(总分值20分)32. (20分)假定你是李华，英语周报将举办主题为“My favourite hobby”的征文比赛，请你写一篇英语文章，内容包括：1、你的爱好及原因；2、具体的表现；3、表达期待。要求：1、词数80100,开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3、作文中不要出现考生的真实校名和姓名。Everyone has his own hobby.lt may give him lots ofhappiness.Li Hua2021-2022学年辽宁省沈阳市沈北新区七年级（下）期末英语试卷解析版一、听力测试略二、选择填空（共5分，每题0.5分）13. （0.5 分）Sara is my best friend and she is good at playing chess.（）A. aB. anC. theD.不填【解答】根据chess可知，此空不填冠词，因为球类，棋类前不加冠词，play chess表 示''下象棋"。应选：D。14. （0.5 分）People should put some wet towels along the of the door if there is a big fireoutside.（）A. topB. bottomC. frontD. back【解答】top 顶部；bottom 底部;front 前面;back 后面。根据 if there is a big fire outside” 如果外面发生大火'可知，此处是“人们应该在门的底部放一些湿毛巾”。应选：Bo（0.5 分）The film is very ， so few people want to see it again.（）A. excellentB. boringC. excitingD. lively【解答】excellent优秀的；boring无聊的；exciting令人兴奋的；lively积极的。根据so few people want to see it again”所以很少有人想再看一次”可知，此处是”这部电影很无聊”。应选：Bo（0.5 分）一 I put the meat in the fridge?一No.You must cover the meat first.（）A. MustB. CouldC. MayD. Should【解答】Must 必须；Could Hl; May 可以；Should 应该。根据答语”No.You must cover the meat Erst.”结合”I put the meat in the fridge? ”，可知此处应是问我可以把肉放在冰箱里 吗，因此May符合语境。应选：Co（0.5 分） We must do something to save the trees, we may have no paper to write on.（ ）A. andB. butC. soD. or【解答】and和，又，连接顺承关系的并列句；but但是，连接转接关系的并列句；so所 以，连接因果关系的并列句；or否那么。根据我们必须采取措施拯救树木，否那么我们可能 没有纸可写。可知使用。r。应选：D。15. （0.5 分）Anybody can his dream if he never gives up.（）A. achieveB. decideC. touchD. drop【解答】A.实现；B.决定；C.触摸；D.下降。根据句意”只要永不放弃，任何人都能他的梦想。”可知，空处要表达的意思应为“实现”。应选：Ao（0.5 分）foolish to touch the wire.It's very dangerous.（）A. Don*tB. Not beC. Don*t beD. Be【解答】根据选项和句子”Its very dangerous"“很危险”可知，第一句为祈使句的否认句， 祈使句的否认句是以dont开头的，即动词原形前加dont。foolish是形容词，be动词后 用形容词作表语，排除ABD。应选：Co（0.5 分）一I what to eat for dinner.Could you give me some advice?一What about beef noodles?（）A. thinkB. am thinkingC. thoughtD. will think【解答】根据Could you give me some advice?（你能给点建议吗？）可知，此时正在考 虑晚餐吃什么，用现在进行时am thinkingo应选：Bo（05 分） - Tom, please the lights before you leave the classroom.No problem.We should save energy.（）A. turn offB. turn onC. tidy upD. light up【解答】turn off 关掉；turn on 翻开；tidy up 整理;light up 点灯。根据"before you leave theclassroom"及“We should save energy”可知，此处是"离开教室前请把灯关掉”。应选：Ao(05 分) - Tom won first prize in the speech competition.- ( )A. Thats interesting!B. Oh, sorry!C. How wonderful!D. I agree.【解答】A那太有趣了！ B哦，对不起！ C太棒了！ D我同意。根据句意，-汤姆在演 讲比赛中获得一等奖。可知横线处填”太棒了，应选：Co三、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选择能： 相应空白处的最正确的一项。(总分值10分)16. (10 分)Grandma is eighty this year.She is (1) C and almost cant remember anything.One Saturday, Mike went to see her, "Look, Grandma! bought you strawberry (2) B Grandma said (3) C .She just took it and started to (4) C .” (5) D am I, do you know? n Mike asked.n You are a good boy (6) A you buy me ice - cream, "said Grandma."Yes, but I am your grandson, too.Don't you remember me? "Mike asked the second time.Grandma smiled, HOh, I know you.You are the boy who always buys my favorite food(7) D me.”Mike was not (8) A .He thought his grandma will never remember him.Think for a short time, he said, HOK!Please remember I (9) A you> Grandma!n Then he (10) B to see tears (眼泪) in Grandma*s eyes.“Love? ”said Grandma, nOh, I remember your love.nMike smiled, with tears in eyes too.(2)A.cakesB.ice - creamC.juiceD. bread(3)A.anythingB.somethingC.nothing0.everything(4)A.playB. thinkC.eatD.drink(5)A. WhereB.How oldC.WhatD.Who(1)B. shortC.oldA.smallD.cool(6) A.because(7) A.to(8) A.happy(9) A.love(10) A.gladB.andC.butD.ifB.withC. aboutD.forB.rightC.fineD.tidyB.saveC.missD.needB.surprisedC. interestedD.cheerful【解答】（1）考查形容词。A小的，B短的，C老的，D凉爽的，根据almost cant remember anything （几乎什么都不记得了）可知很老了，应选C。（2）考查名词。A蛋糕，B冰淇淋，C果汁，D面包，根据ice - cream （冰淇淋）可知 是冰淇淋，应选B。（3）考查代词。A任何的，B 一些，C没有什么，D所有的，根据She just took it and started to eat.（她只是拿着它开始吃）可知什么也没有说，应选C。（4）考查动词。A玩，B想，C吃，D喝，根据ice-cream （冰淇淋）可知她只是拿着 它开始吃，应选C。（5）考查疑问词。A哪儿，B多大，C什么，D谁，根据语境：我是谁？应选D。（6）考查连词。A因为，B和，C但是，D如果，根据语境：”你是个好孩子，因为你给 我买了冰淇淋，”奶奶说。应选A。（7）考查介词。A至小B具有，和，C关于，D为，根据buy sth for sb为某人买某物， 句意：你是那个总是给我买我最喜欢的食物的男孩。应选D。（8）考查形容词。A开心的，B正确的，C好的，D整洁的，根据上文你是那个总是给 我买我最喜欢的食物的男孩。可知奶奶不记得孙子了，孙子应该不开心，应选A。（9）考查动词。A爱，B节省，C想念，D需要，根据Oh, I remember your love.（哦， 我记得你的爱。）可知请记得我爱你，应选A。（10）考查形容词。A高兴的，B惊讶的，C感兴趣的，D令人愉快的，根据tears （眼 泪）in Grandma*s eyes （奶奶眼中的泪水）可知很惊讶，应选B。四、阅读理解（共两节，总分值24分）第一节阅读以下四篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出最正确选项。17. （6 分）City Library's BOOKSALE1December 11th December 15thmembers (会员)onlymembers (会员)only(Student Day)(Bag Day)Dec. 11 th16： 30- 19： 30Dec. 12th10： 00 - 19： 30Dec. 13th10： 00 - 15： 30Dec. 14th10： 00- 15： 30Dec. 15th 14： 00 - 16： 00The book sale on December 11th is only for members of City Library.Not a member?Sign up(报名)at Seymour's Bookstore in the library, or call Miss White at 862 - 9563.On the third day of the sale, students can buy a book for only $ l.On the last day, everyone can buy a bag for $ 9 and take a bag of books home for free (免费).E - mail joanbrown163 mail with any questions.Miss Brown will be happy to help you!Welcome to the book sale!(1) Who can go to the book sale on December 11th? DA.Middle school students.B.Middle school teachers.C.The members of Seymoufs Bookstore.D.The members of City Library.(2) How can you sign up to be a member? CGo to Seymoufs Bookstore.E - mail Miss White.Call862 - 9563.E - mail Joan Brown.A.B.C.D.(3) How much will you spend if you buy a bag and two books on December 15th? BA.$ 1.B.$9.C.$ 10.D.$ 18.(4) What can we know from the passage? CA.The book sale starts at 10： 00 every day.B.The book sale lasts 6 hours on December 14th.C.Only students can go to the book sale on December 13th.D.You can't go to the book sale on the morning of December 15th.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Dec.11th 16： 30 - 19： 30 members （会员）only （12月 11日16： 30- 19： 30仅限会员）可知，12月11日，市图书馆会员可以去参加售书活 动。应选D。（2）细节理解题。根据 Not a member? Sign up （报名）at Seymoufs Bookstore in the library, or call Miss White at 862 - 9563.（非会员？在图书馆西摩书店报名，或致电862 - 9563白小姐。）可知，可以通过在图书馆西摩书店报名，或致电862 - 9563白小姐两种 方式，注册成为会员。应选C。（3）细节理解题。根据 On the last day, everyone can buy a bag for $ 9 and take a bag of books home for free （免费）.（最后一天，每个人可以9美元买一个书包，免费带一包书 回家。）可知，书是免费的，一个包需要9美元，故12月15日买一个包和两本书要花9 美元。应选B。（4）细节理解题。根据 Dec. 13th 10： 00- 15： 30 （StudentDay） （12 月 13 日 10： OOIS： 30 （学生日）可知，如果12月13日，只有学生可以参加售书活动。应选C。18. （6 分）Four students are talking about what they do when they feel bored.Grace： This is the best time for us to go to the gym （健身房）.There we can have fun and relax ourselves.We can also run for an hour or walk down the street in our neighborhoods.Susan： Why not do some cleaning around the house? Sometimes we do not have time to tidy up our room.Our clothes and shoes are everywhere.We may feel A when some people come to see us.Take this time to clean our room.Bob： Listening to music makes me feel cheerful.When I finish my homework, I usually put on the headphones （耳机），enjoying my favourite music.Many people may think it isn't beneficial （有益处的） to wear headphones for a long time, maybe it*s true, but for me this is a way to relax.Peter： Take the dog out to the park or just around the neighborhood.We can play with ourC.Taking a shower.7 . Why does the girl feel excited?A.Because her birthday is coming.B.Because Children's Day is coming.C.Because the summer holiday is coming.8 . Which club does Bob want to join ?A.The Art Club.B.The Science Club.C.The Sports Club.第二节(共4小题；每题1.5分)听下面4段对话。每段对话后有三道小题，从每题所给 的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项听完每段对话后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。9 .(4.5分)听材料，回答以下问题(1) Which season is it?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.(2) Where do they go to fly a kite?A.To the zoo.B.To the garden.C.To the park.(3) How do they go there?A.By b灰e.B.By bus.C.On foot.10 . (4.5分)听材料，回答以下问题(1) How many people are there in the photo?A.3.8.4.C.5.dogs and teach them to do something cool.Maybe making our dogs do some cool tricks can surprise our friends.If our friends can't talk to us, spending time with our dogs can also be interesting.(1) What does Grace like doing when she gets bored? A A.Doing exercise.B.Cleaning the house.C.Listening to music.D.Walking her dog.(2) Which word can be put in the n An? BA.happyB. sorryC.busyD.warm(3) What does Bob think of listening to music with headphones? BAlt's boring.B.It's relaxing.C.It s not good.D.Its foolish.(4) What is the passage mainly about? DA.How to keep us happy.B.The good advice of going out to play.C.How to spend time with our friends.D.The activities to get out of boredom.【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据 Grace： This is the best time for us to go to the gym (健身 房).(格蕾丝：这是我们去健身房的最正确时间。)可知是去锻炼，应选A。(2)细节理解题。根据Our clothes and shoes are everywhere.(我们的衣服和鞋子至U处都 是。)可知当有人来看望我们时，我们会感到抱歉，应选B。(3)细节理解题。根据 Many people may think it isnft beneficial (有益处的)to wear headphones for a long time, maybe its true, but for me this is a way to relax.(许多人可能认 为长时间戴耳机对身体没有好处，也许这是真的，但对我来说，这是一种放松的方式。) 可知他认为这是一种放松的方式，应选B。(4)主旨大意题。根据 Four students are talking about what they do when they feel bored. (四个学生正在谈论他们感到无聊时做什么。)可知摆脱无聊的活动。符合语境，应选D。26. (6 分)Many people have pet dogs now, because they think dogs are very smart.My good friend Bob has a small dog.He is black, so his name is Black.Black looks so cute.Every Sunday afternoon, Bob takes his pet dog for a walk in the park.Black likes walking very much.He can walk on two legs.It's Sunday today.In the morning, I do my homework.I come to Bob's home after lunch.We want to go to the gym to play basketball.But Bob can't find his ball.So we play computer games in his room.One hour later, I see Black running in the room and he always looks at us.But I don't know what he wants to do.I go on playing with Bob. At last. Black goes out of the