广东省联盟2021-2022学年高一上学期期中英语考试试题（原卷版）.docx

联盟广东省202L2022学年高一年级第一学期期中考试英语试卷注意事项：L答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在 本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。1.1 think it to read English storybooks and it's a great way to improve my English.A. interestB. interestingC. interestsD. interested2. Mr. Smith to Washington on business three weeks later.A flyB. has flownC. is flyingD. had flown3. The boy gives the policeman a of what happened in the accident.A. descriptionB. describeC. descriptiveD. descriptively4. In stoi-y writing, you should let your imagination run wild and be.A. createB. creationC. creativelyD. creative5. After Lisa came back from her trip, she kept talking to me about the people and the things are sodifferent from (hose in our hometown:A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom6. Rescue workers are trying to find ways to get in touch with (hose are in danger.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which7. He moved to Australia many years ago, but we still in touch with each other.A. stayedB. have stayedC. stayD. had stayed8. Care and help are planned to be given to the kids parents work in places far from' them.A. whomB. whoseC. theirD. which9. My spoken English will be better when I from high school.A. graduatedB. will graduateC. had graduatedD. graduate10.1 wonder why Tom to me recently. I should have heard from him by now.A. won't writeB. hasn't writtenC. wroteD. is writing第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分375分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Grant Museum of ZoologyBe warned: the museum of zoology isn't fbr the faint of heart. Elephant skulls, cries of animals, shark bones and halves of heads are among the thrilling exhibits on display. For added thrill, head to one of their evening events, like their regular 'Dead Life Drawing' sessions (8), where you can improve your drawing skills by drawing the exhibits.Brunel MuseumNearly 200 years ago, Isainbard Kingdom Brunel started work on the Thames Tunnel. It opened in 1843, gathered a crowd of 50,000 Londoners on its first day, and has been a popular attraction ever since. At the Brunel Museum, you can learn the story behind this great work of Victorian engineering. Guided (ours will lake you into the huge entrance chamber.Pollock's Toy MuseumPollock's is named after Benjamin Pollock, the last of the Victorian toy theatre printers. In a pair of unrestored Fitzrovia townhouses, you'll find this collection dedicated to the world of play. And no, it's not all Barbies and Kens: you'll find some displays of board games, marbles, puppets, wax dolls, dolls' houses. Oh, and the world's oldest teddy bear, and an Ancient Egyptian toy mouse, made out of Nile clay.Old Operating Theatre MuseumRestored with original fixtures and surgical instruments, the UK's oldest purpose-built operating theatre sits in an attic at the top of a Southwark church. Climb an unsteady wooden staircase, and you,ll find yourself transported back to the world of nineteenth-century medicine, when surgery tended to involve things like saws. I L You can attend a drawing session in.A. Grant Museum of ZoologyB. Brunel MuseumC. Pollock's Toy MuseumD. Old Operating Theatre Museum12. Which museum displays a collection of toys?A. The one opened in 1843.B. The one named after a person.C. The one hosting evening events.D. The one with a wooden staircase.13. Where is Old Operating Theatre Museum?A. In a zoo.B. In a tunnel.C. In a church.D. In a townhouse.BAn 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old highly educated son.Suddenly a crow (乌鸦)perched on the tree near iheir window.The father asked his son, “What is this on the tree?'' The son replied, *it is a crow.”After a few minutes, the father asked his son the second time,"What is this?"The son said, have just now told you. It is a crow!”After a little while, the old father asked his son the third time,"What is this?"“It's a crow, a crow, a crow!*' said the son loudly.A little while later, the father again asked his son the fourth time,"What is this?" This time the son shouted at his father,"Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again? IT IS A CROW! Are you not able to understand this?" A little later, （he father went lo his room and came back with an old diary, which he had kept since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page. When the son read it, the following words were written in the diary:“Today my 3-year-old son was sitting with me on the sofa when a crow was sitting on the tree. My son asked me 23 times what il was, and I replied lo him all 23 times （hat it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question again and again for 23 times. I did not at all feel angry. I rather love my innocent （天 真无邪的）child."14. What does the underlined word perchedmean in the second paragraph?A. Knocked.B. Struggled.C. Landed.D. Died.15. Why did the father ask the same question again and again?A. He was too old to remember anything.B. He really wanted to make his son happy.C. He really couldn't understand what his son said.D. He wanted to see how patient his son would be.16. How old was the old man when his son asked him 23 times “What is this?”D. 35 years old.D. An Old ManA. 38 years old.B. 45 years old.C. 80 years old.17. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A. A CrowB. Father's LoveC. An Old DiaryReading can be a social activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now, the website BookCrossin.com （urns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.Bruce Peterson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says, “The two things that change your life arc the people you meet and the books you read. BookCrossing combines both.”Members leave books-on park benches （长椅）and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. A Bookcrosser, the person who finds their book, will go to the site and record where they found it.People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it. E-mails arc then sent to BookCrossing to keep them updated about where their books have been found. Bruce Peterson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a hook to gather dust on a shelf at home.BookCrossing is part of a trend （趋势）among people who want to get back to the "real" and not the virtual.The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty-five countries 18. Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph?A. To explain what they are.B. To introduce BookCrossing.C. To stress the importance of reading.D. To encourage readers to share their ideas.19. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The book.B. The bench.C The letter.D. The identification number.20. What will a BookCrosscr do with a book after reading it?A. Meet other readers to discuss it.B. Keep it safe in his bookcase.C. Pass it on to another reader.D. Mail it back to its owner.21. What is the text mainly about?A. Traditional reading habits.B. Touring places on the Internet.C A trend of reading electronic books.D. A new way to connect readers.DWhen a leafy plant is under attack, it doesn't sit quietly. Back in 1983, two scientists, Jack Schultz and Ian Baldwin, reported that young maple trees (枫树)getting bitten by insects send out a particular smell (hat neighboring plants can get. These chemicals come from the injured parts of the plant and seem to be an alarm. What (he plants send through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organic compounds, VOCs for short.Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when being attacked. It's a plant's way of crying out. But is anyone listening? Obviously. Because we can watch the neighbors react.Some plants give out smelly chemicals to keep insects away. But others do double duty. They give out smells designed to attract different insects who are natural enemies to the attackers. Once they arrive, the tables are turned. The attacker who was launching now becomes lunch.In study after study, it appears that these chemical conversations help the neighbors. The damage is usually more serious on the first plant, but the neighbors, relatively speaking,slay safer because they heard the alarm and knew what to do.Does this mean that plants talk-to-each-other? Scientists don't know. Maybe the first plant just made a cry of pain or was sending a message to its own branches, and so in effect,was talking to itself. Perhaps the neighbors just happened to "overhear“ the cry. So information was exchanged,but it wasn't a true, intentional back and forth.Charles Darwin, over 15() years ago,imagined a world far busier, noisier and more intimate (亲密的)than the world we can see and hear. Our senses are weak. There's a whole lot going on.22. What does a plant do when it is under attack?A. It makes noises.B. It stands quietly.C. It gets help from other plants.D. It sends out certain chemicals.23. What will happen when the attackers' natural enemies arrive?A. The attackers will get attackedB. The insects will gather under the table.C. The plants will gel ready to fight back.D. The attackers will give out smelly chemicals.24. Scientists find from their studies （hat plants canA. talk to one another on purposeB. warn people of a coming dangerC. protect themselves against insectsD. help （heir neighbors who are under attack25. What can wc learn from the last paragraph?A. The world is changing faster than ever.B. People have stronger senses than before.C. We don't fully understand the world.D. People in Darwin's time were more imaginative 第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。More than 40 million Americans move each year, but not always by choice. Whether you're moving because of work or schooling or for better chances, adjusting （适应）to the life in a new place can be difficult. 26 Here are some tips to help you adjust to your new home.Treat it as an adventure.27 So stay positive, get out there and explore! Taste the local food and visit famous places and museums. Try local activities that aren't popular in your former city, such as skating if you come from a beach town or surfing if you lived in the mountains. You may discover a talent or interest you never knew you had.Get involved （参与）with your neighbors.Introduce yourself to neighbors and everyone else you meet. 28 This is the best way to get advice about living in your area, and to make new friends. Attend local events that interest you, visit the markets or yard sales, take classes and so on. All of these things will help you meet more people and feel connected.29.It takes time to get to know a new place, so don't expect to feel comfortable right away. 30 To help make the process easier you can meet new people, find a support group near you. A fresh move is also a fresh start. It is therefore a great time to start fiilfilling a dream you've had, whether it is going back to school, starting a new career, or finishing a novel.A. Find what you love.B. Give yourself time （o adjust.C. Tell them you're new in the town.D. Be patient and go after your dream.E. Show others the photos of your favorite places in your old town.F. It is especially tnie when you don't love your new city very much.G. Living in a new place is a great opportunity to experience new things and grow up.第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D.四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。My husband Larry and I have different 31 I love arts, and he's really into 32, especiallyhockey （曲棍球）.There have been times when I wanted to sell my season ticket online,but I'd 33 do that. Instead, if Larry wanted to go, we went.On our hockey nights. 34 enjoying the good scats wc had, I'd complain "It's cold in here!* My husband would offer me his jacket, but I wouldn't 35 it.When （he game started. I'd be texting on my phone. Sometimes, my texting would be interrupted （打断） when the home learn 36.1 knew they scored because everyone jumped up and 37 I started towonder. Would I like this sport if 1 gave it a 38? What if I tried to change my 39?It took a few games 40, but soon I 4J, who our latest player was,who had been tradedand from where. When the other team scored, I felt 42 with the rest of my crowd.My husband couldn't 43 it. The cold no longer bothered （烦扰）me. I didn't44 looking at the clock, counting the minutes.We went to the next game and 45 going often. Today, one would never guess I hadn't grown upwith hockey.31. A. dreamsB. interestsC. habitsD. needs32. A. sportsB. musicC. foodD. money33. A. onlyB. alreadyC. neverD. almost34 A. because ofB. except forC. along withD. instead of35. A. show offB. takeC. put downD. return36. A. appearedB. scoredC.spokeD. looked37. A. countedB. triedC.cheeredD. replied38. A. reasonB. ruleC.checkD.chance39. A. attitudeB. decisionC. gameD. answer40. A. in turnB. at leastC. al firstD. in lime41. A. forgotB. doubtedC. learnedD. imagined42.A. sadB. boredC. tiredD. shy43. A. changeB. believeC. realizeD. control44. A. hateB. suggestC. keepD. mind45. A. continuedB. regrettedC. avoidedD. practiced第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)7阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Mississippi primary school students are always given 46 specia 1 pack-to-school welcome on (heir first school day. Last year about 20 father 47(welcome) the children in front of the school gate of BarackH. Obama Magnet Elementary in Jackson, Mississippi.The parents have made a human*tunnel" fbr kids on their first day for the past few years.“The idea behind it is that they want the kids to know their dads believe in them and support thenrWilliams said. It can improve new kids' 48 (confident). 49 (photo)of the sweet welcome were posted to Ihe school website and they showed that the students enjoyed 50 (run) through the4ttunnelMMost of the dads arc part of a program 51 is called WATCH D.O.G.S. Williams said this year some of the fathers were college graduates the school's headmaster had taught and that it made the welcome52 (special) than before. The students seemed 53 enjoy) the welcome very much.While back- to-school season may be 54(bore) for some stud