2022-2022学年度新北师大版八年级下学期期中考试试题含答案.docx

2022-2022学年度新北师大版八年级下学期期中考试试题含答案此套2022-2022学年度新北师大版八班级下学期期中考试试题 含答案，全部试卷与八班级英语北师大版教材大纲同步，。由于试卷复制时一些内容如图片、公式等没有显示，们可以到WORD的DOC附件使用！， !试卷内容预览：2022-2022学年八班级下学期期中考试班级 姓名 考号一.（A）语音（5分）找出划线部分读音与其它三个不同的一项。()1. A. building B. human C. huge D. tutor() 2. A. accident B. imagine C. bright D . ticket()3A. houseworkB . could C . shout D. sound()4. A. took B .()4. A. took B .bathroom C .good D. moon()5. A. ateB .strange C . message D. shape（B）理解句意，填补所缺部分（5分）。6 .Tuesday is the tday of a week.7 . My Chinese friendsftell me Chongqing isfor “Hot Pot8 . We never know what will h9 .Everyone in the class was10 . We never know what will h11 .Everyone in the class wasin the future!invited e me, and I don'（） 5. A printing machine can help us.A. print a lot of booksB. read more books C. invent many machines D. wash clothes fastBThe best way of learning a language is using it . The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you' 11 get your words mixed up （ 混 合）and people will not understand you . Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can" t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor （幽默感）,you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make（你所犯的错误）. Don' t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes （错误）.It is better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you. because they don' t understand what you are saying . The most important thing for learning English is ： "Don' t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes. ”（）6. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is .A. writing B. using it C. listening D. learning grammar （）7. What should you do in learning English?A. Be careful not to make any mistakes .B . Write as quickly as you can .C . Speak English as much as you can.D Laugh more often .()8. When people laugh at your mistakes, you shouldA. not care (不在意) B. be happy C. feel worried D. be unhappy()9. When you make a mistake, you should.A. keep quiet B. get angry C. be kind D. keep your sense of humor()10. The story tells us :“ ”.A. Only foolish ( 愚蠢的 )people make mistakesFew people make mistakesB. People never make mistakesD . There is no onewho doesn' t make mistakescEducation in the USA . Most Americans start to school at the age of five when they enter kindergarten. Children do not really study at this time. They only attend for half the day and learn what school school is like. Children attend elementary school for the next six years. They learn to read and write and work with numbers. They also study the world and its people. After they leave elementary school, children go to junior high school for three years and senior high school for another three years. This is called secondary education. In some places, the children go to elementary school for eight years and high school for four. In all, elementary and secondary education together take twelve years to complete excluding kindergarten.() 11. The elementary and secondary education together take the children to complete in the USA.A. thirteen years B. fourteen years C. twelve years D. eleven years( )12. Most American children enter kindergartonA. at the age of five years old B. to study two years C. to learn science D. about two years old() 13. In elementary school they should stay there . A. for six years B. for three yearsC. for another three yearsD. to study hard()14. Children should study how to .A. act B. become an astronaut C. read and write D. read, write and work with numbers()15. Some American children have their elementary school education for . A. five years B. four years C. eight years D. seven years (D)People like to play in water in the hot summer because water makes people feel cool. So swimming is a very popular game in summer . If you like swimming but choose to swim in the wrong place , swimming may not be safe . These years , more than ten people died while they were enjoying themselves in the water. And most of them often think they swim so well that nothing can happen to them in water. Summer is here again . If you want to have fun swimming in summer, don' t forget that better swimmers than you have died in water. They died because they were not careful, not because they could not swim. So, don' t get into water when you are by yourself . If there is a “ No Swimmingv sign, don' t get into water, either. If you remember these, swimming will be safer.依据短文内容，推断以下句子的正误，对的在括号中填(T),错 的填(F ).()16. It is very cool to swim in water on a hot summer day.()17. Ten students died in water because they were not good swimmers.()18. Swimming may be dangerous if one is not careful.()19. Choosing right places is important for all swimmers .()20. If you are good at swimming, nothing can stop you from swimming in the water.八.情景交际。(5分)(A)依据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。A. You are right. B. I did badly in the exam.C. What a shame! D. That' s very nice of you.E. Why are you crying?F. That' s all. G. You' re welcome!A： Hello, Maria! 1 What' s wrong with you?B： 2 I' m worried about how to tell my parents the result, for they must be disappointed and unhappy.A： Don' t worry! Even though your parents are strict with you, they love you very much.B： 3 But what shall I do?A： First, please dry your tears. Then our classmates and I can help you with your subjects.B： Thank you! 4A： 51.2.3.45.九、依据汉语，完成句子，每空一词。（共10分）.假如你真那样做了，你会玩得很快乐的。You willif you do like this.1 .我盼望爷爷身体健康.I hope my grandpa is in .2 .当飞机起飞的时候，天正下着大雪。It was snowing heavily when the plane.他和他的同班同学相处的很好He is his classmates.3 .我认为你应当去上高校。I think you should.十.写作，（，满分10分）你将来可能会很富有，请你就以下这个题目用英语表达你一旦富 有后，你将如何关心他人。要求词汇不少于50个。意思表达真 实，词语连贯正确，书写规范，卷面干净。If I have a lot of money, I willt know why.10. Mary always gets n when she sees her head teacher.二，词汇部分（20）（A）翻译短语（10分）1始终：2在世界各地：3克服：4首先：5发生：6听说：7逃跑：8尽可能9不让进入10有力量做某事:（B）按要求写出下列各词的正确形式（10分）2 possible （反义词）4 fly（过去式）6 danger （形容词）8 badly（最高级）10 will not （缩写）2 possible （反义词）4 fly（过去式）6 danger （形容词）8 badly（最高级）10 will not （缩写）1 factory （复数）3 free （名词）5 lucky （副词）7 little （比较级）9 they（反身代词）三、选择题.（25分）（ ）1. What do you think Mike will be five years?A. after B. in C. for D. before（ ）2.Will there be fewer trees?A. Yes, there will. B. Yes, they will.C. No, there aren? t. D. No, they won' t.（ ）3. I think you should some money your friends.A. borrow； for B. borrow； from C. lend； from D. borrow； to ( )4. My friend has the same haircut I do.A. as B. like C. seem D. looks like( )5. You don" t like the picture. I don" t like it,A. too B. alsoC. either D. still()6. What sheat 8：00 pm yesterday?She a paperfrog.A. did do, madeB. is doing, is makingC. was doing, madeD. was doing, was making()7. .Lily is over()7. .Lily is overthere, she is talking to a friendthe phone.A. onB. in C.byD. for()8. .Do you think it isdifficultA. study English wellB. study English wellC. studies English wellC. studying English wellD. studying English wellE. to study English well()9.I was watching TV, the telephone rang.A. While B. When C. What D. Why()10. The old man lives but he doesn' t feel A. lonely； aloneB. alone； aloneC. alone； lonelyD. lonely； lonely( )11. You should a new pen for your sister.A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought( )12. If it tomorrow, we' 11 go to the park.A. don' t rain Bwon' t rain C. rained D. doesn' t rain( )13.My bag isstyle.Maybe you shouldbuy a new one.A. out of B. out for C. out from D. out)14. I was to see the police at my home yesterday.A.surprised B.surprising C. interesting D.Inerested)15. What sad news! We can" t get the movie tickets.A. a B. an C. the D. /( )16.In our English study reading is more importantthan speaking, I think.I don' t agree. Speaking is reading.A. as important asB. so important asC. the most important D. the same as( )17. The teacher said I could do better English .A. in B. at C. on D. for( )18. There a basket ball match this afternoon.A. will be B. will haveC. are going to beD. is going to have( )19.Lucy, This semester you are hard一working .A. Don' t say so B It' s very kind C. Thank you D. You are good( )20. I don' t know happened outside.A. how B. what C. when D. where()21. Paul told us he wasn' t mad Marcia anymore.A. in B. at C . on D. with()22.What did your son say in the letter?He told me that he the Great Wall the next day.A. will visitB. has visitedC. is going to visitD. would visit() 23. Math is a difficult subject , it' s really interesting and useful.A. or B. but C. and D. so( )24. She was lucky enough to the dangerous buildings finally.A. get out of B. get up C. get off D. get over( )25. Drink the soup before it cold. It' s more delicious when it' s hot.A. has B. becomes C. takes D. makes四.用所给动词的正确形式填空(10分)。1. Mum(buy) my father a nice coat and a pair of trousers last Sunday.2. My English teacher always lets me(choose) the answer more carefully.3. Lucy, what should I do? I need some money (buy) some presents for my best friend.4. Mary asked Li Ming (help) him with his Chinese.5. Can you finish(read) this book in five days?6. First of all, you must tell me what you (do) at nine last night.7. Listen, some beautiful birds (sing) in the tree.8. I don' t think you are(suppose) to smoke in the classroom.9. I don' t know if Lucy(come) to see me in five days.10. The teacher told us the earth(travel) round the sun.五、按要求变换句型(10分)They will go to Beijing on vacation next week. They will have enough time.(合并为含if的复合句)They will go to Beijing on vacation next week they enough time.1. The boy was riding a bike when the UFO landed?（对划线 部分提问） was the boy when the UFO landed?2. John did his homework last night.（用 in thirty minutes 替换 last night）John his homework in thirty minutes.3. I got to school late because the traffic was very busy. （对划线部分提问） you get to school late?4. “I am popular at schoolhe thought.（将直接引语改 为间接引语）He thought popular at school at school. 六.完形填空。（10分）All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports arelpeople s health. Many people like to watch 2 play sports games.They buy tickets 3 turn on theirTV sets to sit4them.Sports5 with the season. People play6 games in different seasons. Sometimes they play inside the room, sometimes they play outside. We can7sports here and there. Some sports are rather interesting. 8 people 9 differentcountries cannot understand each other,countries cannot understand each other,but after a gamethey often become very 10to each other.()1. A. good for B. good atC. good D. good to()2. A. other B. others C.the other D. the others()3. A. and B. but C. or D. so()4. A. in frontB. in the front C. in the front of D.in front of()5. A. change()6. A. same B.()7. A. seeB. areC. playD. startdifferentC. the sameB. lookC. find()8. A. Sometimes()9. A. from B.()10. A. friend friendly七.阅读理解(40分) AB. When C. Orto C. outsideB. friendly C.D. the differentD. watchD. SoD. insidefriends D. moreWhy areWhy areNow machines are widely used all over the world.machines so important and necessary ( 必 要的)for us?Because theycan help us to do things better and faster.A washing machine helps us to wash clothes fast. A printing machine helps us to print a lot of books, newspapers, magazines and many other things fast. Bikes, cars, trainsand planes are all machines. They help us to travel faster than on foot.The computer is a wonderful machine. It was invented not long ago. It not only stores (贮存)information (信息)but also stores numbers millions of times as fast as a scientist does.Let' s study hard and try to use all kinds of machines to build China into a modern country.()1. Machines can help us to do things better and faster, so they.A. are difficult to make B. are expensiveC. are important but not necessary D. are very helpful ()2. We have to travel on foot without.A. bikes B. machines C. planes D. trains()3. Computers can store information and numbers ascientist does.A. a little faster than B. as fast asC. much faster than D. much more slowly than()4. If we want to build China into a modern country. We must.A. study hardB. try to use all kinds of machinesC. invent many machinesD. all above