湖北省随州市广水市2021-2022学年七年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷（含答案）.docx

202L2022学年湖北省随州市广水市七年级（上）第一次月考英语试卷一、小对话（共5小题，每题1分，总分值5分）听下面五段小对话，从每题所给的三个 选项中选出最正确选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1. （1 分）A.The girl's mother.B.The girfs sister.C.The girfs aunt.2. （1 分）A.The girl's family photo.B.The girfs dog.C.The girfs map.3. （1 分）A.The girfs brothers.B.The girfs sisters.C.The girfs parents.4. （1 分）A.No, he isn't.B.We don't know （我们不知道）C.Yes, he is.5. （1 分）A.Jim.B.Jeff.C.Helen二、长对话和独白（共5小题，每题2分，总分值15分）听下面4段长对话和一段独白， 从每题所级的三个选项中选出最正确选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。6. （2分）听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题。（1） Whats this?Alts a photo of Jack's family.B.It's a photo of Mike's family.C.It's a photo of the girfs family.（2） Who is Jack's good friend?A.Mike.B.Eric.空一词。sister, who, second, be, one, brother, color, son, too, seeHello, I'm Sally.Here are two photos.My aunts family are in the (1) photo.This is Emma Green.She is my aunt, my mother's (2) .She is in a nice jacket.The (3) of it is purple.Emma is in China now.Can you (4) the man? His name is Paul Green.He is my uncle.I have (5)cousins.They are Nick and Anna.Nick is my uncle's (6) and Anna is my uncle's daughter.Nick and Anna are (7) and sister.They're in the USA.In the next photo (8) my grandparents and me.My grandmother is 6O.My grandfather is 60, (9).They are nice to me. (10)is the girl ? Oh!It's me.Pm in a red jacket.九、书面表达（此题共15分）29.（15分）请根据以下提示，写一篇名为“My friend”的80字左右的英语短文。姓名：周小华年龄：13班级：七年级一班最爱的颜色：黄色性别：男孩学校：广场中学 家庭成员：祖父母，父母，姐姐和自己最爱的水果：苹果宠物:一只叫做Coco的小狗宠物:一只叫做Coco的小狗 号码:576 - 8524提示：广场中学：Guangchang Middle School七年级一班：Class 1, Grade 7最爱的：favorite 水果：fruit2021-2022学年湖北省随州市广水市七年级（上）第一次月考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力略四、完形填空12. (15 分)Hello, everyone!Nice to meet you.My name is Jim.My (1) B name is Green.Itts not the color "green”.I'm (2) B English boy.Now I'm (3) C Beijing with (和)my parents.I have one brother and one sister.Here (4) D two photos of my family.In the first photo, (5) B is my brother.His name is Jack. (6) C is in my school, too. (7) D_ this girl in a pink jacket? Oh, she is my (8) C ,Her name's Linda.Pink is her favorite(9) A .In the next picture, you can (10) D my parents.This is my father, and his (11) C is Tony.He is an English teacher in a university.This is my mother, and her name's Gina.She is a (12) B , too.But she is (13) B in the same school as my father.She is in a middle school.Oh, my dog is in my family, too. (14) C name is Beibei.I have a (15) Cfamily.What about you?(1)A.firstB.lastC.middleD.next(2)A.aB.anC.theD./(3)A.forB.ofC.inD.to(4)A.beB.amC.isD.are(5)A.itB.thisC. thoseD.these(6)A.SheB.HisC.HeD.Her(7)A.WhatB.WhoC.What'sD.Who's(8)A.auntB.motherC.sisterD.daughter(9)A.colorB.numberC.cardD. pho to(10)A.helpB.callC.thankD.See(11)A.numberB.colorC.nameD.school(12)A.friendB. teacherC.cousinD.parent(13)A.noB.notC.andD.some(14)A.IfsB.ItCJtsD.He(15)A.longB.smallC.happyD.tall【分析】这篇短文的作者是Jim,他是一个英国的男孩，但他现在和父母都在北京。短文 中他给我们介绍了他家人的两张照片，里面有他的哥哥Jack和姐姐Linda,他的父母， 还有他家的小狗。【解答】(1)考查形容词。first第一；last最后；middle中间；next下一个。first name 是名；last name是姓。Green是一个姓，句意：我的姓是Green。应选B。(2)考查冠词。a和an是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指一个；an用于元 音音素前；the是定冠词，修饰名词表示特指。根据句意可知，这里表示“一个男孩”，表 示泛指，且空后English是元音/V开头，句意：我是一个英国的男孩。应选B。(3)考查介词。for为了，因为；of.的；in在.里面；to到.。空后Beijing是一个地 名，表示在某地，应用介词in,句意：现在我和父母一起在北京。应选C。(4)考查动词。be是am, is和are的原形；am用于主语为第一人称I的时候；is用于 主语为单数时;are用于主语为复数或第二人称you的时候。这句话的主语是two photos of my family,是复数形式，句意：这是两张我家人的照片。应选D。(5)考查代词。it它；this这，这个；those那些；these这些。空后is是单数，故C和 D不对。根据句意可知，Jim在给我们介绍他的哥哥，应用thisis，句意：在第一张照 片中，这是我的哥哥。应选B。(6)考查代词。She她，人称代词主格；His他的，形容词性物主代词；He他，人称代 词主格；Her她的，形容词性物主代词；她，人称代词宾格形式。根据句意可知，这个空 代指的是Jim的哥哥，在句中作主语，句意：他也在我们学校。应选C。(7)考查疑问词。What什么；Who谁；Whafs是What is的缩写，”是什么"；Whok是 Who is的缩写，“是谁"。根据下句话Oh, she is my(她是我的)可知，这里问的是 那个女孩是谁，句意：那个穿粉色夹克衫的女孩是谁？应选D。(8)考查名词。aunt姑姑、姨姨，婶婶；mother妈妈；sister姐妹；daughter女儿。根据 上句话this girl in a pink jacket (这个穿粉红色夹克的女孩)可知，这里指代的是一个女 孩，故A和B不对；Jim是一个学生，所以这个女孩不可能是他的女儿，故D不对。句 意：哦，她是我的姐姐。应选C。(9)考查名词。color颜色;number数字；card卡片；photo照片。根据句意Pink is(粉 色是)可知，粉色是一种颜色，故这里表示“最喜欢的颜色”，句意：粉色是她最喜欢的 颜色。应选A。(10)考查动词。help帮助;call打 ;thank感谢;see看到。根据句意In the next picture. (在下一张照片里)可知，在照片里能看到Jim的父母。句意：在下一张照片里，你能 看到我的父母。应选D。(11)考查名词。number数字；color颜色；name名字；school学校；根据Tony可知他 的名字是Tony,应选C。(12)考查名词。friend朋友；teacher老师；cousin堂兄弟表姐妹；parent父母；根据上 文He is an English teacher in a university.(他是一所大学的英语老师。)和too可知也是老 师，应选B。(13)考查副词。no没有；not不；and和；some一些；根据语境；但她和我父亲不在 同一所学校。应选B。(14)考查代词。Its 它是；It 它；Its 它的；He 他；根据 Oh, my dog is in my family (哦, 我的狗在我家)可知它的名字是，应选C。(15)考查形容词。long长的；small小的；happy幸福的；tall高的；根据语境，可知我 有个幸福的家庭，应选C。三、阅读理解(此题共40分，每题6分)13.(6分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最正确选项。Hi, Pm Anna.My grandmother, Linda Smith, is very nice.She is 6O.She has two sons and a daughter.My father is her first son.His name is Mike.He is 38.My mother's name is sally.David is my uncle.Emma is my aunt.My uncle has a son.His name is Jim.He is my cousin.My aunt has a daughter and a son.They are Cindy and Tony.I like Cindy.She is my good friend.（1） Anna's mother is C . A.EmmaB.KelseyC.SallyD.Cindy（2） Anna has B cousins.A. twoB.threeC.fourD.five（3） Emma is A .A.Tony's motherB.Sally's daughter C.Anna*s sisterD.Linda's aunt【分析】短文主要介绍了 Anna的家庭成员。【解答】细节理解题。（1）根据My mother's name is sally.（我妈妈的名字叫sallyo）可知，Anna的妈妈是sallyo 应选C。（2） 根据 My uncle has a son.His name is Jim.He is my cousin.My aunt has a daughter and a son.They are Cindy and Tony.（我叔叔有一个儿子。他的名字叫Jim。他是我的表弟。我姑 姑有一个女儿和一个儿子。他们是Cindy和Tony。）可知，一共有三个。应选B。（3）根据 Emma is my aunt. （Emma 是我的姑姑。）以及 My aunt has a daughter and a son.They are Cindy and Tony.（我姑姑有一个女儿和一个儿子。他们是Cindy和Tony。） 可知，Emma是Tony的妈妈。应选A。14. （6 分）My English name is Helen.Pm 12.Pm from （来自）Beijing.Tracy is 13.She is from London.We are good friends.She is my first friend from London.Her last name is Smith.Tracy likes （喜欢）China and she has a pen friend in Shanghai.My phone number is 932 - 77O6.Tracy*s phone number is 899 - 7724.Tracy and I are in Paris.We are in a middle school here.I gave （给）Tracy a map of the school.She likes it.Tracy likes the color blue.Her cup, pens and jacket are blue.I like purple.My ruler, cupand phone are purple.根据材料内容选择最正确答案。（1） Helen gave her friend a C .A. penB.cupC.mapD .jacket（2） What's the same （相同的）about Helen and Tracy? BA.They are 13.B.They are in Paris.C.They like English.D.They are in Class 2.（3） What can we know from the passage? BA.Helen's last name.B.Tracy*s telephone number.C.The color of Helen's jacket.D.The name of Tracy*s school.【分析】文章主要介绍了 Helen及她的朋友Tracy的一些基本信息。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中的第一段I gave （给）Tracy a map of the school. （我给Tracy朋友一张学校地图）可知给她朋友一张学校地图，应选C。（2）细节理解题。根据文中的第1段Tracy and I are in Paris. （Tracy和我在巴黎）可 知两人共同点都在巴黎，应选B。（3）细节理解题。根据文中的第1段Tracy's phone number is 899 - 7724. （Tracy的电 话号码是899 - 7724）可知我们能知道Tracy的 号码，应选B。15. （8 分）We call the Chinese New Year the Spring FestivaLThere is a name for each Chinese year.We may call it the year of the sheep , the year of the monkey or the year of the dog.And this year is the year of the ox （牛年）.Before New Year's Day, people are busy shopping and cleaning their houses.On New Year's Eve, there is a big family dinner.After dinner, all the family stay up late to welcome the New Year.On the first day of the New Year, people put on their new clothes and go to visit their friends and relatives.They say "good luckn and some other greetings to each other.People usually have a very good time during the festival.（1） We can find every Chinese year is given A name.A.an animal （动物）B.a plant （植物）C.a familyD.a full（2） How do Chinese people usually spend New Year's Eve ? DA.They put on new clothes and go to the park .B.They visit their friends and relativesC.They are busy shopping and cleaning their housesD.They have a big dinner and stay up late to welcome the New Year.（3） On New Year's Day, people say " B n to each other when they meetA.Merry ChristmasB.Good luckC.Happy New YearD.Both B and C（4） The best title for this passage （本文的最正确题目）is BA.Good timeB.The Spring festivalC.Big DinnerD.The Year of the Ox【分析】这是一篇介绍中国春节的短文。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段句子There is a name for each Chinese year.We may call it the year of the sheep, the year of the monkey or the year of the dog. And this year is the year of the horse.（每个年都有一个名字.我们可以称它为“羊年“，“猴年“或“狗年“，今年是” 马年”。）可知我们可以发现每一个中国年都有一个动物的名字。应选A。（2）细节理解题。根据第二段句子 On New Year's Eve, there is a big family dinner.After dinner, all the family stay up late to welcome the New Year.（除夕之夜，有一顿盛大的家庭 晚餐。晚饭后，全家人都熬夜迎接新年的到来。）可知他们吃了一顿大餐，熬夜迎接新年。应选D。(3)细节理解题。根据第二段句子 They sayngood lucknand some other greetings to each other.(他们说“祝你好运”和其他一些问候。)可知他们说“祝你好运”和其他一些问候。故 选D。(4)主旨归纳题。根据整篇文章内容及其第一段第一句We call the Chinese New Year the Spring Festival.(我们称中国新年为春节)可知这篇短文主要说的是中国的春节，应选B。 16. (10 分)Dear Jane,I am glad to be your friend.Thank you for your family photo.This is a photo of my family.Look!The girl is me.The boy is my cousin, Tony Brown.He is my aunt's son.His mother is my father*s sister.Her first name is Sally.She is not in the photo.The woman in red is my mother, Sandra.Her hair is yellow.My father Jack is beside my mother.He is in black.My parents are nice to me.Oh, those are my grandparents .They are also nice to me.Your friend,Emma(1) There are B people in the photo.A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD.eight(2) Who is Emma's aunt? CA.JaneB.SandraC.SallyD.We don't know.(3) Who is the man beside Sandra? AA.Emma's father.B .Emma's grandfather.C.Emma's cousin.D.Emma's brother.(4) What color is Emma's mother's hair? BA.RedB. YellowC.BlackD.Brown.(5) Which is not true （正确）according to the passage （根据短文）？ CA.Emma's grandparents are nice to her.B.Jane is Emma's friend.C.This is Jane's family photo.D.Jack has a sister.【分析】本文是艾玛给简的一封信。介绍自己家人的情况。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据The girl is me.（女孩是我。）The boy is my cousin （男孩 是我的堂兄）The woman in red is my mother, Sandra （穿红衣服的女人是我妈妈桑德拉） My father Jack is beside my mother.（我爸爸杰克在我妈妈旁边）those are my grandparents.（他们是我的祖父母。）可知照片中有六个人。应选B。（2）细节理解题。根据Her first name is Sally （她的名字叫莎莉。）可知艾玛的姑姑是莎 莉。应选C。（3）细节理解题。根据 The woman in red is my mother, Sandra.Her hair is yellow.My father Jack is beside my mother.（穿红衣服的女人是我妈妈桑德拉。她的头发是黄色的。我爸爸 杰克在我妈妈旁边。）可知桑德拉旁边的那个人是艾玛的父亲。应选A。（4）细节理解题。根据 The woman in red is my mother, Sandra.Her hair is yellow.（穿红 衣服的女人是我妈妈桑德拉。她的头发是黄色的。）可知艾玛妈妈的头发是黄色的。应选Bo（5）细节判断题。根据落款。可知这不是简的全家福。故C不正确。应选C。四、阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，每个选项只能 用一次。17. （10 分）Hello!My name is Ana.I am from the USA. （1） E .My mother's name is Laura and my father's name is Peter.My parents are very nice.They have black hair （头发）. （2） A_ They are my brother Tim, David and me.My father has a sister.Her name is Olivia （3） D .My mother has two brothers.Theirnames are Richard and William (4) C J also have my grandparents and my cousinsJacob, Kevin and Chloe.I have a black dog. (5) B J love my family and my dog.A.My parents have three children.B.Its name is PirateC.and they are my unclesD.and she is my auntE.I have a big family【分析】短文讲了作者的家庭，详细地介绍了家庭成员情况。【解答】细节推理题。（1）根据"My mother's name is Laura and my father's name is Peter.（我母亲的名字叫 劳拉，父亲的名字叫彼得。）可知说的是作者的家庭，结合选项，应说我有一个很好的家 庭。应选E。（2）根据" They are my brother Tim, David and me.（他们是我的兄弟蒂姆，大卫和我。） 结合选项可知说的是三个孩子，应选A。（3）father has a sister.Her name is Olivia. "（我父亲有一个妹妹。她叫奥利维亚。）结合选项可知说的是她是我的姑姑。应选D。（4）根据"My mother has two brothers.我的母亲有两个兄弟。”结合选项可知说的是作 者的舅舅。应选C。（5）根据"Ihaveablackdog.（我有一只黑狗。）结合选项可知说的狗的名字。应选B。 六、单词拼写（此题共5分，每题1分）根据句子意思和音标、首字母提示填词，每空 一词。18. （1 分）She is Ms. ml z Miller.【分析】她是米勒女士。【解答】根据音标提示mi z,可知英文表达是Ms.,意为“女士”。故答案为：Ms.o（1 分）His phone foun| is white.【分析】他的手机是白色的。C.Alan.7 .(2分)听下面一段对话，回答8 - 9小题。(1) Who is Jane?A.Mary's cousin.B John's daughter.C.Ann's friend.(2) What color is Cindy's cup?A.Brown.B.Green.C.Blue.8 .(3分)听下面一段对话，回答第10 - 12小题。(1) Who is Dave?A .Emma's brother.B .Emma's grandfather.C.Helen's brother.(2) Who is Eric?A .Emma's brother.B.Helen's cousin.C.Tony's son.(3) How many (多少)brothers does Emma have ?A.Four.B .Three.C.Two.9 .(3分)听下面一段对话，回答第13 - 15小题。(1) What is Jon*s last name?A.Brown.B.Miller.C.Green.(2) What is Jon's cousin's name?A.Eric.【解答】根据音标提示foun,可知英文表达是phone,意为”手机、 ”。故答案为：phoneo（1 分） Nine and z ero is nine.【分析】九加零等于九。【解答】根据"Nine andis nine”及首字母，可知，这是一个数字运算题，9+0=9,用基 数词zero表示“零"。故答案是zeroo（1 分）Look at that boy, h e is in a blue coat.【分析】看那个男孩，他穿着一件蓝色的外套。【解答】设空处在句中作主语，由前面的“that boy”可知是男性，因此应用人称代词主格 形式he。故答案为：he。20. （1 分） His name is Mike Green. Green is his f amily name.【分析】他的名字叫麦克格林.格林是他的姓.【解答】根据His name is M汰e Green.结合给出的首字母提示，family name固定搭配， 意思是"姓"因此可知这句话的意思是“他的名字叫麦克格林.格林是他的姓." 故答案为family.七、完成句子（此题共10分，每题2分）根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。21. （2分）这是一张中国的地图。This is a map of China .【分析】这是一张中国的地图。【解答】根据题干，可知考查：a map of China一张中国的地图。故答案为：of Chinao（2分）这儿有我两张漂亮的全家福.Here are two nice photos of my family.【分析】 Here are two nice family photos of my family.【解答】Here be这儿有，two nice family photos是复数，所以be动词用are, photo照 片，根据句意用复数故答案是are； photos（2分）那两个女孩是你的堂妹吗？Are those two girls your cousins ?【分析】那两个女孩是你的堂妹吗？【解答】those：那些；cousin：堂妹。主语是two girls因此填cousins。 故填 those； cousinso(2 分)你的 号码是什么？ Whafs your telephone number ?【分析】What's your telephone number?【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是“ 号码 其英文表达方式是“ tel叩hone number'1,结合句意：你的 号码是什么？故答案为 telephone number.22. (2分)下一张照片里是我的兄弟们。In the next picture are my brothers .【分析】下一张照片里是我的兄弟们。【解答】根据题干，可知考查:next picture下一张照片；my brothers兄弟们。 故答案为：next； brotherso八、短文填空28,(10分)从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次，每 空一词。sister, who, second, be, one, brother, color, son, too, seeHello, I'm Sally.Here are two photos.My aunts family are in the (1) first photo.This is Emma Green.She is my aunt, my mother's (2) sister .She is in a nice jacket.The (3) color of it is purple.Emma is in China now.Can you (4) see the man? His name is Paul Green.He is my uncle.I have (5) two cousins.They are Nick and Anna.Nick is my uncle's (6) son and Anna is my uncle's daughter.Nick and Anna are (7) brother and sister.TheyYe in the USA.In the next photo (8)are my grandparents and me.Mygrandmother is 6O.My grandfather is 60,(9) too .They are nice to me. (10) Whois the girl ? Oh!It's me.Fm in a red jacket.【分析】短文主要是萨莉通过介绍两张照片向我们介绍的她的家人们。【解答】(1)考查数词。句意：我姑姑的家人在第一张照片里。the+序数词，故填first。(2)考查名词。句意：她是我的姑姑，我母亲的妹妹。sister妹妹，根据前面的she,可 知用单数，故填sister。(3)考查名词。句意：它的颜色是紫色的。color颜色，故填color。(4)考查动词。句意：你能看见那个人吗？ see看见，can+动词原形，故填see。(5)考查数词。句意：我有两个堂兄弟。two+名词复数，根据后面的尼克和安娜，可只 是two,故填tWOo(6)考查名词。句意：尼克是我叔叔的儿子。son儿子，故填son。(7)考查名词。句意：尼克和安娜是兄妹。brother兄弟，故填brother。(8)考查动词。句意：下一张照片是我的祖父母和我。我的祖父母和我做主语，要用are, 故填are。(9)考查副词。句意：我的祖母60岁了。我的祖父也60岁了。to。也，放在句尾，故 填 tOOo(10)考查代词。句意：这个女孩是谁？ who谁，故填Who。九、书面表达(此题共15分)29. (15分)请根据以下提示，写一篇名为“My friend”的80字左右的英语短文。姓名：周小华性别：男孩年龄：13学校：广场中学班级：七年级一班家