高三年高职单招英语期中试卷.docx

高三年高职单招英语期中试卷班级：姓名：号数：成绩:第一部分：基础知识（共计50分）第一节：单词辨音在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词划线部分 发音不同。请找出正确的答案。（每题1分，共计10分）1. A. stomachB. machineC. headacheD. chemistry2. A. thoughtB. throwC. breathD. further3. A. exchangeB. expensiveC. exampleD.excuse4. A. questionB. inventionC. operationD. station5. A. housesB. horsesC. nursesD. bosses6. A. quarterB. pardonC. warmD. war7. A faceB. villageC. messageD. surface8. A. knockedB. droppedC. coveredD. pushed9. A. breakB. breadC. healthD.spread10.A. almostB. alwaysC. saltD. walk第二节：词语解释从A, B, C或D四个选项中选择一个与句子中划线部分意思相同或 相近的选项。（每题1分，共计15分）1. l.An interesting film will be on tonight.A. be watch B. be seen C. be shown D. be play.She is wearing a blue skirt today.A. is dressing B. is dressing in C. is dressed in D. is dressed- Can you put away your books, John ?-Yes, Mum. DI do it right away .A. soonB. at once C. in time D. for longHow much did you spend on these books ?A. pay on B. payC. take on D. pay forLook out! There is a broken wire ahead .A. See outside B. Listen C. Be careful D. StopWe have a lot of things to ihink about before we can decide.A. do B. consider C. remember D. discussThe accident took place not far away from his home .A. was happened B. happened C. took the place D.was broken outHe took the doctor's advice and gave up smoking .A. kept B. stopped C. continued D. startedmentioned as a good reason against owning a car?A. It is expensive to keep the car.B. It is convenient to go wherever you like.C. It is expensive to park the carD. It is tiresome to drive when there is a traffic jam.第三节：英汉翻译(每题10分，共计20分)请将以下英文段落 翻译成汉语。(1)The surface of the Earth except for oceans, seas, lakes, and rivers is land .Much of it might appear to be unused : mountains, deserts, swamps and forests. As a matter of fact, for many of these areas some kind of use has been found . Parts of forests have been protected and set aside as national parks and areas. In most countries, people use all the farmable land in order to feed themselves .(2)Families are becoming smaller. Fifty years ago, a family of five or six members was common. In 1970, the size of the family in the United States was 3.1 persons, and now the average family size is about 2.8 persons. At the same time, people are now living longer. For example, in the last ten years, the number of people over 65years of age has increase 28 percent. The average age of people in the United States in now over 30.第四节：书面表达(20%)注意：不要逐字翻译。词数100左右。题目：肥胖已经成为危害人们健康的严重问题，中小学生的肥胖 趋势更为明显。你们班对此展开讨论。根据不同的观点，写一篇 100词左右的短文。1 .肥胖危害健康，应该节食，锻炼，预防肥胖。已经超 重的，应该采取措施减肥。2 .中学生长身体的时候，减肥会影响身体发育，也会影 响学习，因此应该顺其自然。高三年高职单招英语期中试卷Name Class No.Mark第一部分：基础知识（50分）1._ 2.3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8,_-9._10._ 11._ 12. 13.1 4._ 15._ 16._17._18._19._ 20.21. _ 22.23.24.25.26._ 27._ 28. 29.30._ 31._ 32._33._34._35._36. 37. 38._ 39._ 40._41._42._43._44.45.46._47._48._49._50._第一1._第二部分：综合能力（100分）一节：完型填空（每题1分，共20分）_ 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8._-9._10._11._12. 13. 14._15._ 16._ 17._18.19.20.第二节：阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）1.2.3.4.5.6.78.9.10. 11. 12. 13.14.15. 16. 17, 18.19.20.第三节：英汉翻译（每题10分，共计20分）第四部分：写作（25分）Key 单词辨音：1-5 BDCAA 6-10 BACAD词语解释 15 CCBDC 6-10 BBBAA 11-15CADBA语法知识：15 DBBCC 6-10 ABACA 11-15DBACB 16 - 20BDACB21-25 CCADD完形填空：1一5 CDBCB 6-10 CDBAD 11 - 15DCBAD 16-20 CDCDB阅读理解：DBCAC ADCDB ACCBD ACBDB英汉翻译（略）书面表达19. He missed the last train that night.A.failed to catch B. failed to see C. failed to hit D. failed to holdIf you finish the book, I can give you another one .A. one more B. more one C. each other D. an elseMary's parents stop her from going out at night.A. make her goB. leave her to goC. prevent her from goingD. allow her to go22.Shut up ! The teacher will start the class .A. Stop talking B. Stand up C. Close the door D. Hello23.In the afternoon, classes are over at 4:00 .A. are less than B. are more than C. begin D. end24. He got along well with his classmates.A. took care ofB. was friendly toC. was helpful toD. kept in touch with25.She apologized for the rude words she said about Jenny .A. said sorry B. expressed care C. felt angry D. politely asked 第三节：语法知识从下列各题的A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题1分，共计25分）26. I think the book is worth.You'd better buy it.A. read B. be read C. to be read D. reading27. Great changes in the city, and a lot of factories .A. have been taken place; have been set uphave taken place; have been set upB. have taken place; have set upwere taken place; were set up28.Must I get up early tomorrow?一No, .A. you mustn'tB. I don't think you have toC. you can'tD. you need29.1. Oh, I'm not feeling well in the stomach. I so much fried chicken just now.A. should it eatB. mustn't have eatenC. shouldn't have eatenD. mustn't eat29.2. How long has his grandfather?Seven years. He died.A. died, at the age of 94B. been died, at his age of 94C. been dead, at the age of 94 D. died, at 9431. My grandma began to learn English.A. in her fifties B. in her fifty C. at fifties D. at fifty 32. His face turned red the teacher had said .A. because thatC. because whatB. because of whatD. becauseThey prefer to .A. watching TV, dancing B. to watch TV, dancingC. watching TV, to dance D. watch TV, dance33. doctor told me to take medicine three times day,stay in bed, then I would be better soon .A. /, a , a , the B. A, the, the, / C. The, the a, / D. A, /, a, /Look ! This is my new room, and that's.A. John and his brother'sB. John's and his brotherC. John and his brotherD. John's and his34. The People's Republic of China on October 1, 1949.A. founded B. was found C. is founded D. was foundedOnly in this way solve the problem at once .A. we are sure to B. can we C. that we cam D. that can weNeither Sandy nor her brother the concert.A. is going to B. are going to C. is going to go D. is to goshe worked till midnight.A. As she is tiredB. As tired she wasC. Tired as she wasD. Tired although she was40.1. akes no difference to us .A. It snows or notB. Whether it snows or notC. If it snows or notD. That it snows or not1.1. He will go to the Great Wall if it tomorrow .A. won't rain B. doesn't rain C .don't rain D. isn't rainingI met a friend of in the street yesterday .A. I B. me C. my D. mineThere are many tall green trees on side of the street.A. eitherB. both C. allD. everyHe was born the evening of April 2 ,1975 .A. atB. inC. onD. toTo protect environment is to take care of our lives .A. important B. as important as C. more important D. the most importantThe fish cooked in this restaurant tastes.A. wonderfully B. terribly C. good D. sweetlyRemember this .children. careful you are, mistakes you will make.We know, Miss Gao .A. The more, the moreB. The fewer, the moreC. The more, the fewerD. The less, the less42. You seem to like sweets . That's probably why I'm becoming fatter and fatter.A. So I do B. So do I C. So am ID. So I am-1 tried to make Kate her mind, but I found it hard .Well, I saw you that when I went past.A. change, do B. changes, doing C. to change , do D.change, doing 50.of the students have been to the Great Wall .A. Two three B. Two third C.Second third D. Two thirds 第二部分 综合能力（100分）第一节：完形填空阅读下面的短文，并从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相 应空白处的最佳答案（每题1分，共20分）You speak, write a letter, make a telephone call, your words _1 a message. People communicate（传递信息）with words.Do you think you can communicate _2_ words ? A smile _3 your face shows you are _4_ . Tears in your eyes tell others you're 5 . When you _6 your hand in class, the teacher knows you want _7 something _8 ask questions. You _9 your head from side to side, and the people know you are saying _10.Other things can also carry _11 . For example , a sign at 12 helps you to know which bus it is . A sign on the wall of your school helps you _13 the library . Sign on doors tell you _ 14 to go in or out . _15_ you ever noticed that there are a lot of signs _16_ you and that you receive messages _17_ them _18_.Books, newspapers, TV and radio and _19_ all help us to communicate with other people. They all help us _20_ what is goingonin the world and what other people are thinking about.1.A. takeB. bringC. carryD. see2.A. byB. withC. inD. without3.A. inB. onC. atD. over4.A. sorry and sadC. happy and friendlyB. worried and frightenedD. tired and angry5.A. gladB. sadC. helpfulD. pleased6.A. put onB. put outC. put upD. put down7.A. to speakB. to talkC. to giveD. to say8.A. whenB. orC. butD. if9.A. moveB. putC. giveD. go10.A. goodB. wellC. badD. no11.A. wordsB. booksC. picturesD. messages12.A. the post office B. the police stationC. the bus stopD. the book shop13.A. readB. findC. watchD. see14.A. whereB. whichC. whyD. what15.A. DoB.DidC. HadD. Have16.A. underB. overC. roundD. by17.A. forB.ofC.aboutD. from18.A. some time B. in a timeC. all the timeD. at that time19.A. menB. teacherC. blackboardD. films20.A. learnB. knowC. findD. hear第二节：阅读理解认真阅读以下四篇短文，阅读后，请选出各篇短文后试题的正确答案（每题2分，共40分）Passage OneWhat a beautiful day !The sun is shining and everything looks bright. Stand in the sun. Can you feel the heat of the sun ? The sun that gives the heat is very far away. It is hard to believe but the sun is about one hundred and fifty million kilometers away . If a plane flew day and night without stopping, it would take nearly 18 years to get to the sun .The sun doesn't seem very big to us, but it's really very huge . One million balls as big as our earth could fit inside the sun . The sun looks small because it is so far away .Our earth is cool enough to live on because the hot sun is so far away. If the sun were much nearer, our earth would be too hot to live on . If there were no sun, the earth would be so cold that nothing could live on it. Aren't we lucky to be just about the right distance away from the sun ?The earth circles the sun . It takes one year for the earth to go completely around the sun . And at the same time it is going around the sun, the earth itself is spinning（自转）around. The earth spins around once every 24 hours. In the morning the sun seems to rise in the east. As the day goes on , the sun seems to travel across the sky. In the evening the sun seems to set in the west and then it is night. Almost every part of the earth turns from day to night during every 24 hours.The sun gives us light. It keeps us warm. It makes things grow. Plants, animals and people need the sun. The sun makes our earth beautiful. We could not live without the sun.1. It's a beautiful day because.A. everything looks bright B .you stand in the sunC. you feel the heat of the sun D. the sun is shining2. The sun is far away so.A .it give us the heat B. it looks small though it is really very bigC .it is warm in the sun D. it is hard to believe3. Our earth is cool enough for us to live on becausethe sun is much nearer B. there is no sun lightC. the earth is just about the right distance away from the suninside the sun we can put one million big balls as big as our earth4. We have days and nights because.A. the earth circles the sun and it also spins at the same timethe sun travels across the skyB. the sun rises in the east and sets in the westevery part of the earth turns from day to night5. We could not live without the sun because.A. the sun gives us plantsthe sun keeps us warmB. the sun makes everything growthe sun gives us lightPassage TwoMike was having a holiday at his aunt's in London. One day a strange thing happened to him when he was on a bus. He wanted to get off, so he stood up and rang the bell twice in order to make the driver heard him. But the bus didn't stop, and the conductor came and shouted at him. The conductor was so angry and spoke so fast that Mike didn't understand a word. The bus stopped at the next stop. AsMike got off he heard someone say,“ I think he is a foreigner. When Mike got back , he told his aunt about the matter. “How many times did you ring the bell ?” she asked. “Twice,“ said Mike.“Well, that 6s the signal（信号）for the driver to go on, “his aunt explained. "Only the conductor is allowed to ring the bell twice. Thal's why he got so angry6 . The story is about what happened to Mike.A. on a London busB. at his aunt's houseC. in a busy streetD. on his way to London7 .Mike rang the bell twice because.A. the driver didn't hear the bell B. ringing the bell was quite funnyC. the conductor told him to do so D. he wanted to get off the bus.8.1 f someone rings the bell once,.A .the bus will go on running B. the driver will drive slowlyC. the driver will stop the bus D. the conductor will get less angry9 .Mike couldn't understand what the conductor said becauseA .Mike got very angry B. the conductor was a foreignerC. Mike was listening to others say D. the conductor spoke too fast10 .Which of the following is true according to the story ?A. The conductor explained to Mike why he got angry.B. The bus didn't stop where Mike wanted to get off.C. Mike wasn't British but knew English veiy well.D. Ringing the bell twice is a signal for passengers to get off.Passage ThreeWhen you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?" as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.Language do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It's important to master the rules for word order in the study of English, too . If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listener can't understand the speaker's sentence easily,. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence, doesn't change. Let's see the difference between the two pairs of sentences/“She only likes apples. “Only she likes apples.”“I have seen the film already.” "I have already seen theWhen you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit（精神实质）of the language and use it as the English speaker does.11. From the passage we know that when we are learningEnglish.A. we shouldn'l put every word into our own languageB. we should look up every word in the dictionaryC. we need to put every word into our own languageD. we must read word by wordThe writer thinks it is in learning English .A. difficult to understand different soundsB. possible to r