高三英语上学期期末考试卷及答案.docx

上学期期末考试卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有 两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What do you know about the woman?A. She had to work overtime.B. She failed to see Henry.C. She had a traffic accident.2. What does the man mean?A. He wonders why she is here.B. He himself is Dr. Johnson.C. The doctor will be here soon.3. What is the woman doing now?A. Teaching al a schoolB. going into politicsC. Doing business.4. Where is the woman now?A. At the office.B. In her house.C. In a hospital.5. What did the woman want the man to do?A. To come within 30 minutes.B. To check the pipes.C. to tell her the leak.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分。满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并示在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What can the woman be?A. A secretary of Mr. Li'sB. A desk clerk at a hotel.C. A waitress at the Blackwood Hotel.7. Why did the man ask the woman to change the dollar?A. To pay for the informationB. To take a bus.C. To make a phone call.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。mostly for entertainment purposesis fair and respectful?Zoo officials say they are concerned about animals. However, most zoos remain “collection” of interesting “things" rather （han protective habitats （栖息地）.Zoos teach people that it is acceptable to keep animals bored, lonely, and far from their natural homes.Zoos claim to educate people and save endangered species, but visitors leave zoos without having learned anything meaningful about （he animals5 natural behavior, intelligence, or beauty. Zoos keep animals in small spaces of cages, and most signs only mention the species' name, diet, and natural range. The animals' normal behavior is seldom noticed because zoos don't usually take care of the animals' natural needs.The animals are kept together in small spaces, with no privacy and little opportunity for mental and physical exercise. This results in unusual and self-destructive behavior called zoochosis. A worldwide study of zoos found that zoochosis is common among animals kept in small spaces or cages. Another study showed that elephants spend 22 percent of their time making repeated head movements or biting cage bars, and bears spend 30 percent of their time walking back and forth, a sign of unhappiness and pain.Funhcnnorc, most animals in zoos arc not endangered. Captive breeding （圈养繁殖）of endangered big cats, Asian elephants, and other species has not resulted in iheir being sent back to the wild. Zoos talk a lot about their captive breeding programs because they do not want people to worry about a species dying out. In fact, baby animals also attract a lot of paying customers. Haven't we seen enough competitions to name baby animals?Actually, we will save endangered species only if we save their habitats and put an end to the reasons people kill them .Instead of supporting zoos, wc should support groups that work to protect animals' natural habitats.77.How would the author describe the animals* life in zoos?A. Dangerous. B. UnhappyC. NaturalD.Siniple78.In the state of zoochosis, animals according to the passage.A. remain in cagesB. behave strangelyC. often attack other animalsD. enjoy walking around. What does the author try to argue in the passage?A. Zoos are not worth the public supportB. Zoos fail in their attempt to save animals.C. Zoos should treat animals as human beings.D. Zoos use animals as a means of entertainment.79 .The author tries to persuade readers to accept his argument mainly by .A. pointing out the faults in what zoos doB. giving examples of animals in the wildC. questioning （he way animals liveD. discussing the advantages of natural habitats第四部分：书面表达（满分25分）你的美国笔友John在给你的e-mail中谈及他最喜欢的电视节目Animal world.碰巧 Animal World也是你（李华）在业余时间最喜爱看的。于是，在你给他回复的e-mail中, 你谈及以下几个方面的问题。1 .你喜爱该节目的理由：喜爱动物；节目生动、有趣；节目有教育意义。2 .你观看节目后的感受或认识：人与自然；人与动物；动物与自然开头与结尾为你写好，不计入总词数。（100字左右）Dear JohnI,m glad you like watching 44Animal World''.Yours SincerelyLiHua参考答案听力:12345678910BBCABBCBAB11121314151617181920ACACBACACC多选：BDBAA BBCAB完成句子：31. It never occurred to me that32. was being built33. hadn't made34. seated at the desk /table35. needn't have taken36. what /has been marked37. when they finished working38. when/in which/during which we stayed together39. do people have/ get/ gain access to40. the more/ richer experiences one/ he or she gets/ will get 完形填空：41424344454647484950BCADADCABA51525354555657585960CBCBDACABB阅读理解:61B62A63C64A65B66C67B68B69A70C7172737475767778798()D书面表达BDADCBBAAu Animal World" is my favorite program too. Firstly. I like animals very much. Secondly, the program is lively and interesting. Thirdly, from the program I gain a lot of knowledge about animal life I didn't know before. By watching the program, I have a better understanding of the friendships between man and animals as well as man and nature. Also, I realize the importance of nature protection. Being part of nature, animals cannot be separated from man. Therefore, human beings should live in harmony with animals and nature, and never shall we break the balance.8. When does the father usually give his daughter money?A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.9. What can we leam from (he dialogue?A. The father keeps his secret money in the bedroom.B. the daughter will spend all the money on books.C. The father usually gives his daughter $ 13 a week听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What's the relationship between the two speakers?A.Friends.B.Strangers.C.Classmates.1 l.How long will the man stay here?A.7 days.B.2weeks.C.Imonth.12 .What does the man like about China?A. High mountains.B. Long rivers.C. High mountains, long rivers and people.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13 . What is the woman going to buy?A. Some beautiful fish.B. A small bottle.C. A few rocks.14 .Where does the conversation most probably lake place?A. In the market.B. In an officeC. At home.15 . What docs the man advise the woman to do?A. Keep (he fish in a bottle.B. Get a tank to keep the fishC. Make some holes in the rocks.16 .Why should a few rocks be put into (he tank?A. To let the fish swim around.B. To make the tank prettier.C. To keep the water clean.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17 . How long do most Americans sleep for an average?A. Seven to nine hours.B. Six point five to eight hoursC. Seven to eight hours.18 .How many Americans have problem with sleep?A. One third.B. Two thirds.C. One fourth.19 .How many beds had King Louis XIV of France for sleep?A. FourB. Thirteen.C. Four hundred and thirteen.20 . What are the average sleep hours for the people after the age of fifty?A. Seven point five. B. Seven.C. Six point five.第二部分：英语语言知识运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21.Their products enjoy 30 percent of the market in this country because both the quality and their service are fine.A. featureB. shareC. discountD. sales.He proved himself a （rue gentleman and the beauty of his was seen at its best when he worked with others.A. advantage B. appearance C. qualification D. character.Garter Druse his selection for the important task to his courage, devotion and knowledge of （he area.A. ledB. owedC. devotedD. contributed.Prodcution in this factory was for two hours, during which time there was a power failure.A. interruptedB. disturbedC. lostD. bothered. During the urgent period, the Ministry of foreign Affairs brief news every day.A. gave outB. put outC. sent outD. brought out.Thc professor sort of dislikes the student, because he always, asks some questions that have nothing to his lessons.A. deal with B. do withC. connect with D. go with. Jack likes to himself in the mirror, for he's always thinking he is a handsomeman.A. enjoyB. admireC. adoreD. show.Fitness is important in sports, but of at least importance are skills.A. fairB. reasonable C. equalD. propert was impossible for her to catch the 9:00 train. I know she got up at the very hour.A. absolutely B. extremely C. tooD. rathert is commonly believed that in no country Britain can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day.A. rather （han B. other （hanC. more thanD. better than第二节：完成句子（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答 案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。31. （我绝对没有想到）he had failed the exam.（occur）If the government （没有制定）some good policies, its economy wouldn't have been developing so rapidly.（make）34 .Coming into the room, I found them （坐在桌旁）playing chess.（seat）.The weather turned out to he fine, I （没必要带雨伞）which now became my load.（take）35 .When reading the book, pay attention to （作 了记号的地方）（what） 37.It was the midday （他们办完）on the wall-ncwspapcr （finish） 38. This picture calls up my memory of those happy days （我们在一起的） and I will never forget them. （ stay）.At no time in China's history （人们有权进入）hospitals and clinics easily and conveniendy.（access）39 .generally speaking, the older one grows, （经历越丰富）（get） 第三节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个 选项中，选出最佳选项。The car broke through （he guardrail and fell 70 feel into the Willamette river. The air bag pushed Melissa into her seat. Her 4 L shut down and she didn't hear the engine race or the boom 42 when the car splashed into the river. She came to 43 when her body hit the 48-degree water, about 30 degrees 44 than a swimming pool. She breathed and 45 water. Choking, she felt her lungs burn and her heart race. The car was full of water and sinking. 46_ she was a good swimmer, the thought of 47 had always terrified her. And now she knew the 48 would be her coffin （棺材）.Sadness and fear 49 her. And then, something deep within her 50 to give in. she was floating in her loose scat belt, but still51 .She followed the belt down and across herbody to the buckle （搭扣）.Her 52 were losing feeling in ihe cold. She couldn't find （he button. Where was it? There! She pushed and felt the 53 across her chest disappear as the belt released. Gently, like a 54 astronaut, she floated to the top of the car.Melissa floated in the dark, 55 for the door handle. She didn't know how much _56 she could hold her breath. Finally she floated out the driver's side window; its glass had been broken from the impact. As she exited, Melissa 57 towards the light. In the waves she swallowed more of the dirty water. Breathe, cough, spit. Breathe, cough, spit. Her legs were numb, 58_. Still wearing shoes, sweater and jeans, she found it 59 to swim. Using her 60 as oars （浆）to keep herself afloat, she flopped onto her back until she saw the rescue boat.41. A. spiritsB.sensesC. doorsD. windows42. A. inventedB.foundC. createdD. taken43. A. lifeB.useC. powerD. land44. A. coolerB.warmerC. hotterD. colder45. A. took inB.took overC. took upD. took out46. A. As （houghB.In caseC. As ifD. Even though47. A. livingB. floatingC.drowningD. diving48. A. carB. riverC.placeD. pool49. A. washed upB. washed overC.washed awayD. washed down50. A. refusedB. agreedC.promisedD. allowed51. A. releasedB. caughtC.trappedD. fastened52. A. earsB. fingersC.eyesD. cheeks53. A. joyB. surpriseC.tensionD. trouble54.A. heavyB. weightlessC.hugeD. tiny55. A. fallingB. touchingC.findingD. feeling56. A. longerB. shorterC.laterD. sooner57. A. setB. leftC.headedD. backed58. A. heavyB. lightC.（hickD. slim59. A. easyB. hardC.impossibleD. likely60.A. handsB. armsC.feetD.body第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 将该项涂黑。AMost of us let our eyes decide what our bodies need. Our ideas about what we are more important than the food itself, what our stomachs can hold, or what we need in this moment for good, strong energy. Our families, social situations, society, and marketing campaigns dictate the choices most people make about how they feed （hemselves. Sometimes we're provided with very useful guidelines and models. But you need to stop and ask: Are you feeding yourself in ways that personally make sense to your body's unique and ever-changing needs and rhythms?In this country, food is available all the time. Unlike our ancestors who ate in harmony with seasonal cycles of abundance （丰富）and scarcity （缺乏），harvest and hunting, we eat as though we're constantly feasting. Really, we eat non-stop. We fill our stomachs until we're uncomfortable, and we put more food in the shopping cart than we need. This abundance of food and our own fast-paced convenience culture keep us from recognizing our own personal rhythms. We eat for many reasons, not necessarily because wc'rc physically hungry or need certain nutrients to keep healthy.With more and more processed foods （精加工的食品）in the marketplace, obesity （肥胖） in adults and children dramatically on the rise, and digestive problems increasingly more common, it's clear that we're facing a serious health crisis. The answer, however, isn't to just put Americans on a diet. Reducing the intake （吸收）of processed food and increasing fresh produce and whole grains certainly can improve one's health. But we need more. We need to feed ourselves with a sense of purpose, focus, self-love, and passion for our lives.61.1 n the first paragraph, the author suggests we .A. let our eyes decide what we should eatB. choose eating ways that always make senseC. make our eating styles meet our taste onlyD. not accept those guidelines and models62.What does the underlined part mean in the （ext?A. Seasonal foods can be easily bought.B. foods can keep fresh all the time.C. People are wasting foods nowadays.D. The prices of foods have been changing63.By saying “we eat for many reasons, the author in fact wants to show A. people are easy to become hungryB. nutrients are necessary for us to keep healthyC. sometimes people eat not only fbr their healthD. eating can benefit our body in many waysWhich of the following may cause health crisis?A. Processed foodsB. Fresh produceC. Whole grainsD. Various vegetablesOne hundred and thirteen million Americans have at least one bank-issued credit card （信HJ 卡）.They give their owners automatic （自动的）credit in stores, restaurants, and hotels, at home, across the counlry, and even abroad, and they make many bank services available as well. More and more of these credit cards can be read automatically, making it possible to withdraw （取回） or deposit money in scattered locat