2019高中英语 Unit 23 Conflict Section Ⅰ Warm-up.doc

1UnitUnit 2323 ConflictConflict当今世界，战争不断，冲突升级，给孩子们带来了怎样的伤害呢？ChildrenChildren inin conflictconflictOver the last ten years，two million children have been killed in conflict.Over one million have been orphaned，over six million have been seriously injured or permanently disabled and over ten million have been left with serious psychological trauma.trauma.Since 1998 there have been armed conflicts involvinginvolving Child Soldiers inin at least 36 countries.However，the traumatic scars left on children are just one of a vast aftermath of post war problems: refugeesrefugees，food shortages and mourning for lost relatives.Former Child Soldiers may at best have their needs forgotten and at worst be blamed by their communities for what happened.As you would expect，SOS Children work in many countries to help Child Soldiers and other children scarred by conflict.As well as our current focus projects for Ugandan Child Soldiers and children in Palestine，we are working around the world with children whose lives will never be the same.Other current Child Soldier projects include rehabilitation of Child Soldiers in Sudan where SOS is providing counselling，family­tracing，education and support for former Child Soldiers.We are also able to look back from long experience at the issue of Child Soldiers.Ten years after the massacremassacre in Rwanda，we are working to rebuild lives.Nine members of our community were murdered in the genocide there.Another，who was forced to become a child soldier and join the conflict，only to lose a leg to a land­mine，is interviewed on our Rwanda page.“War violatesviolates every right of a childthe right to life，the right to be with family and nurtured and respected.”1trauma n 痛苦2involve.in. 使涉及/卷入3refugee n. 难民4massacre n. 屠杀25violate vt. 违反；侵犯1What serious aftermaths do wars lead to?_2What do SOS Children do?_【答案】 1.Refugees，food shortages and mourning for lost relatives. 2.To help Child Soldiers and other children scarred by conflict.SectionSection Warm­upWarm­up & & LivingLiving inin a a CommunityCommunityPreparingPreparing根据提示写出下列单词1_ vt. 出卖，背叛2_ n. 不和，冲突3_ adj. 圣洁的4_ n. 纪念碑5_ n. 公正，正义6_ n. 妥协，让步7_ n. 移民入境8_ n. 偏见9_ adj. 种族之间的10_ adj. 配有家具的11_ vt. 使置身于危险中；暴露12_ adj. 青春期的n. 青少年13_ n. 离开，离去14_ vt. 把分类15_ n. 两星期【答案】 1.betray 2.friction 3.holy 4.memorial35justice 6.compromise 7.immigration8prejudice 9.racial 10.furnished 11.expose12adolescent 13.departure 14.classify 15.fortnight根据提示补全下列短语1hand _ 把交给2out of _ 失控3keep sb._ 使某人熬夜4get _ trouble 遇上麻烦5blow _ 吹灭，熄灭6turn _ 求助于；转向7bid goodbye _ 向告别8_ sb.mad 使某人发疯9be exposed _ 处于可能受伤害的境地10go back _ normal 恢复正常11get rid _ 除掉，摆脱12_ a flash 瞬间，即刻【答案】 1.over 2.control 3.up 4.into 5.out6to 7.to 8.drive 9.to 10.to 11.of 12.in根据提示补全下列教材原句1Had_they_known their neighbour was a drummer，they wouldn't_have_moved into the building.要是早知道他们的邻居是一名鼓手，他们就不会搬进这座大楼。2No_sooner had they moved in than the noise began and rarely did_they get a full night's sleep.他们刚一搬进去，噪声就开始了，而且他们几乎没有睡过一个安稳觉。3It_was only after careful consideration that we gave Yang Ming a warning.在慎重考虑之后我们给了杨明一个警告4We'd be_sitting there happily reading our newspapers，when suddenly so much water would come from above that we'd be as wet as if we'd showered with our clothes on!4我们本来坐在那里开开心心地看报纸，突然间很多水从天而降，我们就好像穿着衣服洗澡一样全身都湿透了！5McKay's wife，Laurene told us that while Mckay is usually a peaceful person.麦凯的妻子劳伦娜告诉我们说，尽管麦凯通常是一个很平和的人阅读 P20课文，并从四个选项中选择最佳答案1Which of the following is NOT true about Yang Ming?AHe is a drummer for a rock band.BHe couldn't fall asleep because of the noise made by his neighbours.CHe is an alcoholic.DHe held parties every night.2Why did a neighbour think Yang Ming was a bad influence on his son?ABecause he is a bachelor.BBecause he held parties every night.CBecause he made a lot of noise every night.DBecause he is an alcoholic.3How did Yang Ming's neighbours feel after his departure?AThey felt very sorry for their selfishness.BThey felt pleased.CThey felt sleepy.DThey felt unbearable.4What do we know about Mr.McKay?AHe is both a keen gardener and a fish collector.BHe is not a peaceful man.CHe hit Smith because the latter watered his flowers on the balcony.DHe was set free on Sunday.5Why didn't Mr.McKay get to blow the candles out?ABecause he is too old and has no teeth.BBecause there were too many candles.CBecause Smith emptied a tank and made the cake all wet.DHe was taken away by the police before he blew the candles out.6Mr.McKay hit Mr.Smith over the head because_.5AMr.McKay was a man of violence BMr.McKay didn't like fishCMr.Smith was impoliteDthe McKays were often wet through by Mr.Smith【答案】 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.D阅读 P20课文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式A ADrummerDrummer hitshits thethe roadroadYang Ming，1._ drummer and bachelor, held parties every night，2._ has caused many 3._(complain) from his neighbours about loss of sleep.They say they were being driven mad being 4._(expose) to such noise.5._they moved into the building, they have rarely got a full night's sleep.They even couldn't get 6._(relax) or read without 7._(plug) their ears.Moreover, one neighbour thinks Yang is an alcoholic and had a bad influence 8._ his son.Finally, the local council took action.Yang Ming had to leave his 9._(furnish) apartment.His departure has made his neighbours' life return 10._normal.【答案】 1.a 2.which 3.complaints 4.exposed 5Since 6.relaxed 7.plugging 8.on 9furnished 10.toB BGrandpaGrandpa jailedjailed afterafter oneone showershower tootoo manymanySmith, a keen gardener and fish collector, lives above the McKays.1._(fortunate)，the water he sent over his balcony every day 2._(drop) on the McKay's, or too often, on the McKays 3._(them)It was not so much the water falling onto their balcony 4._the way he cleaned his fish tanks that bothered them.They were sitting there happily 5._(read) their newspapers 6._so much water would come from above so that they got wet all over.On Saturday evening，when it was James McKay's 7._(eighty) birthday, Smith emptied one larger tank and both the McKays and the cake were wet through.James, who is usually a 8._(peace) person, couldn't tolerate it any more.He was up there in a flash and hit Smith on 9._head with his walking stick.As a result, James spent Saturday night in jail but he said it was definitely the most 10._(excite) birthday ever.6【答案】 1.Unfortunately 2.dropped 3themselves 4.but 5.reading 6.when 7eightieth 8.peaceful 9.the 10.exciting