高三英语一轮综合能力训练卷(3).docx

综合能力训练卷（三）1 .语言知识应用（共两节；满分45分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从I15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选 出最佳选项。Another person's enthusiasm was what set me moving towards the success I have achieved. That person was my stepmother.I was nine years old when she entered our home in rural Virginia. My father me to her with these words, would like you to meet the fellow who is distinguished fbr being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no later than tomorrow morning.My stepmother walked over to me, 2 my head slightly upward, and looked me right in the eye. Then she looked at my father and replied, "You arc 3 .This is not the worst boy at all, but the smartest one who hasn't yet found an outlet for his enthusiasm/*Tha( statemeni began a(n) 4 between us. No one had ever called me smart. My family and neighbors had built me up in my § as a bad boy. My stepmother changed all that.She changed many things. She 6 my father to go to a dental school, from which he graduated with honors. She moved our family into the county seat, where my father's career could be more 7 and my brother and I could be better 8 .When I turned fourteen, she bought me a secondhand 9 and told me that she believed (hat I could become a writer. I knew her enthusiasm; I 10 .1( had already improved our lives. I accepted her belief and began to write for local newspapers. I was doing the same kind of 11 that great day I went to interview Andrew Carnegie and received the task which became my life's work later. I wasn't the only beneficiary(受益者).My father became the 12 man in town. My brother and stepbrothers became a physician, a dentist, a lawyer, and a college president.What power 13 has! When that power is released to support the certainty of one's puipose and is 14 strengthened by faith, it becomes an irresistible(不可抗拒的)force which poverty and temporary defeat can never 15 .You can communicate that power to anyone who needs it. This is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm.1. A.rushed B. sentC. carried D. introduced2. A.dragged B. shook C. raised D. bent3. A.perfect B. right C. wrong D. impolite4. A.agreement B. friendshipC. gap D. relationship5. A.opinion B. imageC. expectation D. mind6. A.begged B. persuadedC. ordered D. invited7. A.successful B. meaningfulC. helpful D. useful8. A.treated B. entertainedC. educated D. respected9. A.camera B. radioC. bicycle D. typewriter10. A.considered B. suspectedC. ignored D. appreciated11. A. teachi ng B. writingC. studying D. reading12. A.cleverest B. wealthiestC. strongest D. healthiest13. A.cnthusiasm B. sympathyC. fortune D. confidence14. A.deliberalely B. happilyC. traditionally D. constantly15. A.win B. match C. reach D. doubt第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的 词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在标号为1625的相应位置上。A group of robbers dug their way into the basement of a bank in Paris and emptied almost 200 private safes（保险箱）.They entered the Credit Lyonnais branch using building 16 （equip） to dig holes and destroy walls 17 Saturday night. They tied up a security guard and spent 18 next nine hours robbing the bank.One investigator described the robbery 19 a ''professional job. The robbers came in at about 22： 00 on Saturday 20 left at 7： 00 on Sunday. They entered through the basements of the neighboring building, digging through a series of tunnels and making a hole into a wall of 80 cm （hick to get into the bank, 21 was having building works at the time.When they left, the robbers set the place on fire to remove any trace of evidence, 22 （switch） on the anti-fire system and flooding the building. 23 （fortune）, the guard escaped unharmed.24 is difficult to estimate（估计）the total value of what 25 （steal） as only the bank's clients（储户）know the content of their private safes.16. 17.18.19. 20. 21.22. 23. 24.25.II.阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。AThe years can wear down a romantic relationship, or it can let love blossom. For Taiwan singer Christine Fan, it's the latter. Her 10-year love affair is about to culminate in a wedding. As for the ceremony, the star has the simplest taste. She wants to wear flat shoes, have some snacks and chat with close friends.44ril let my boyfriend Blackie lake care of everything, “said Fan with typical humor. "I only have to make sure I show up on Like her burgeoning（增长迅速的Romance, this superstar's singing career is also on the rise. Her new best-selling album Love & Fanfan is both a witness to their 10-year love affair and her own philosophy.The lyrics of the album's tide song The Most Important Decision speaks her mind.“You have a bunch of shortcomings. You become so stubborn that even the fairy stomps her feet in anger?,“Bin life is far from being perfect, and you are my most important decision in life, “ Fan sings. Instead of seeking perfection and glory, the singer seems to always enjoy a peaceful way of life, Her music reflects her simple style of dressing. And she has one simple reason for selecting her Mr.Right. Fan admitted, "He's just a quick-witted and smart-talking guy who never bores me."Their relationship went official when Chen carried Fan on his back out of her home during a flood. They had a seven years' itch（痒）,but survived it when Chen proposed to Fan during an NBA game last year.As Chen said, “Regardless of ups and downs, we are still together. WeYe just like a compass and she is the center point. My life has no direcHon wiihoul her.”26. For Taiwan singer Christine Fan, the favorite life-style is.A. romantic B. luxuriousC. curious D. simple27. Christine Fan and Black沁's marriage belongs to.A. being arranged by go-betweensB. falling in love with each other at the first sightC. understanding fbr many yearsD. flashing one28. Christine Fan's album Love & Fanfan shows.A. her career's taking-off B. her love processC. her great ambitions D. her glorious past29. Christine Fan and Blackie's love process is.A. expected and fragile B. happy and smoothC. romantic and excited D. hard and dangerous30. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph actually means.A. Christine Fan is the guide of Blackie's careerB. Christine Fan is Blackie's leaderC. their love is lasting and interdependentD. Blackie has no correct direction in his careerB“Grandma、Grandma, tell us a story! ” Four darling children sat by my feet, looking up at me expectantly.Suddenly, wc were interrupted clapping. "Terrific, “the director said, stepping up the stage from the aisle（过道）.“Except, could you kids face the audience a bit more?”The kids shifted to face the empty seats, which would be filled in a few days for the church play.uPcrfcct, v the director said. "Now, Grandma, read to your grandchildren." A pang of sadness hit me. If only I could read to my real grandchild!I had a granddaughter, but I'd never met her. Sixteen years earlier my son was involved in a relationship that ended badly. But out of it came a blessing: a baby girl named Lena. I hoped to be a grandmother to her-but shortly after the birth, the mother moved without any address left. Over the years, I asked around town to try and find my son's cx-wifc（前妻）,but it seemed that she didn't want to be found.I'd just joined this new church a week earlier, and was at once offered the part of Grandma in the play. At least now I could pretend to be a grandma. The rehearsals went well, and finally the day of the show arrived. The performance was great. <4You all looked so natural up there> “ one of my friends said.Afterward, we went to the church basement for refreshments（茶点）.1 walked over to one of the girls in the play, Rehearsals had been such a whirlwind（一片忙舌L） that we never really got to talk. "How's my granddaughter? ” I joked.“Fine! ” she answered. Just then, someone else walked up and asked the girl her name.I wasn't sure I heard the girl's answer correctly. But it made me ask her another question. "What's your mother's name?”She told me, I was still in shock. °And what's your father's name? "I asked. She told me. It was my son.She'd only started going to that church a week before 1 did. Since that day of the play, wc'vc stayed close. Not long ago, she even made me a great grandma.31. What was the author doing at the beginning of the story?A. Telling a story. B. Playing a game.C. Preparing for a play. D. Acting in a movie.32. Why did the author feel "A pang of sadness" at the words of the director?A. The director's words reminded her of her lost granddaughter.B. The director's words hurt her so badly.C. She wished that she had a real grandchild.D. The director wasn't content with her performance.33. What happened in the church basement after the play?A. The author played a joke on Lena.B. Lena treated the author as a friend.C. The author got to know who Lena was.D. Lena mistook the author for her grandmother.34. This passage is mainly organized in the pattern of.A. time and events B. contrast and conclusionC. cause and effect D. questions and answers35. We can infer that when writing the story, the author felt.A. light-hearted B. heartbrokenC. confused D. anxiousCThe World Health Organization says obesity rates are rising in Pacific island countries.So. too, are health problems linked to being overweight.The WHO says a major reason for the rising obesity rates is an increase in inipoilcd foods.lt says many Pacific islanders have replaced their traditional diets of vegetables and fruits with imported processed foods.Dr.Temu Waqanivalu is with the World Health Organization's South Pacific office in Suva, Fiji.He says many of the imported products lack nutritional value.Temu Waqanivalu said： ”In some of the places, you'd be amazed to see how a bottle of Coke is cheaper than a bottle of water.I think that represents the kind of off-environment we've created that doesn't really encourage or make lifestyle choices an easy choice fbr the population/'And a lack of physical activity among many Pacific islanders only adds to the obesity problem.The WHO says more than 50 percent of the population is overweight in at least ten Pacific island countries.The rate is as high as 80 percent among women in the territory of American Samoa.Fiji had the lowest obesity rate at 30 percent.In all, almost ten million people live in Pacific island countries.The WHO estimates that about 40 percent of them have health disorders related to diet and nutrition.Diabetes rates are among the highest in the world.Forty-seven percent of the people in American Samoa have diabetes.So do 44 percent of the people in Tokelau, a territory of New Zealand.By comparison, the diabetes rate is 13 percent in the United States, a country (hat has its own problems with rising obesity.Officials also note an increase in nutritional problems like anemia and not enough vitamin A in the diets of Pacific islanders.Dr.Waqanivalu says treating conditions related to obesity and diet puts pressure on limited health resources and budgets.36. The main reason why obesity rates are rising in many Pacific islanders is.A. the change of societyB. the change of eating habitsC. the change of life styleD. lack of exercise37. Imported products lack nutritional value but people love to buy them because.A. they are cheapB. they are popularC. they are tastyD. they arc convenient to get38. How many people living in Pacific island countries have health disorders?A. I million. B. 4 million.C. 6 million. D. 10 million.39. The percentage of diabetes rates in American Samoa is.A. optimistic B. steadyC. worrying D. low40. If the passage appears in a newspaper, which column will i（ be?A. Science. B. Nature.C. Entertainment. D. Health.DNathan Phillips, who will formally begin his freshman year at the University of San Diego（USD） on Aug. 31, will arrive on campus in an unusual and philanthropic manner.Phillips is expected to arrive between 5 p. m. and 6 p. m. Thursday on his bicycle, having pedaled 1,450 miles from Astoria, Ore.Phillips combined his desire to complete a long bike ride before entering college with his interest in helping the children of Uganda.He is raising funds for Invisible Children, a San Diego-based organization seeking to end conflicts affliciing（使苦恼）northern Uganda, the Democratic Republic of Congo and the Central African Republic and stop the use of children as soldiers.Phillips had raised $ 1,540 before embarking Aug. 11 and hopes to reach $2,000.Phillips, who is from Redmond. Washington, visited Uganda during high school and worked in an orphanage（孤J L院）（here. He was also inspired by a presentation by Invisible Children at his high school.44I have been to Uganda and personally gotten to know some of the kids affected by the war, “ Phillips said in a statement released by the university. UI would do anything to help these kids.”Phillips* new roommate, Kyle Sharp, has joined him fbr the last 600 miles of the （rip. Students and other members of the USD community are expected to join him for the last 13 miles.“Nathan's passionate commitment（恪守承诺）to improving the lives of children more than 8,000 miles away resonates（共鸣）with USD's mission to prepare future leaders to change the world fbr the better, “ Pamela Gray Payton, assistant vice president of public affairs at USD, said in a prepared statement. "We are delighted to have Nathan as a member of our campus community.”Supporters from USD and Invisible Children will greet Phillips and his entourage（随从） when they arrive in front of Founders Hall on campus. The public is invited as well.41. Which of the following statements about Nathan Phillips is TRUE?A. Nathan Phillips has been a freshman at the university.B. Nathan Phillips is an American.C. Nathan Phillips is an African.D. Nathan Phillips likes riding a bike.42. Why does Nathan Phillips finish riding a bike fbr a long way before going into college?A. He travels to Uganda.B. He practises riding a bike.C. He raises money to help the children of Uganda.D. He wants to take exercise.43. How much money does Nathan Phillips expect to collect in total?A. $1,540. B. $2,000.C. $3,540. D. $2,540.44. How far docs Nathan Phillips ride to college?A. 8,（X）0 miles. B. 600 miles.C. 13 miles. D. 86,000 miles.45. What can we leam from the last paragraph?A. People like Nathan Phillips.B. The public invite Nathan Phillips.C. People support what Nathan Phillips does.D. Supporters like Nathan Phillips.第二节 信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。以下是旅游景点的信息：E. Agra FortNear the gardens of the Taj Mahal stands the important 16th-century Mughal monument known as the Red Fort of Agra. This powerful fortress of red sandstone encompasses, within its 2.5 krn-long enclosure walls,