浙江省宁波市兴宁中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试题含解析.docx

浙江省宁波市兴宁中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题Recent College Entrance Exams have students,ability required.A. testedB. examined C. checkedD. proved参考答案：A"I don't understand what you are saying/ she said, with a expression on her face.A. puzzling B. puzzled C. puzzle D. puzzlement参考答案：B1. The news Barack Obama won the Nobel Peace Prize is surprisedthe world.A. that; what B. which; that C. that; which D. /; how参考答案：AIf you cheat in the exam, you'll never it.A. keep up with B. get down to C. look forward to D. get away with参考答案：D略2. Dad, I've decided not to go to university. I want to have a career in music when I leaveschool.! What about your future as a doctor?A. Not in the least B. By all meansC. You can/t be serious D. Sounds greatshooting and because of the loss of wildland habitat （栖息地）.Habitat loss will continue with our increasing population, but can we slow the loss of wildlife caused by shooting? There doesn't seem to be any chance if the serious condition of our birds is not improved.Wildlife belongs to everyone and not to the gunners alone. Although most people do not shoot, they seem to forgive shooting for sport because they know little or nothing about it. The only answer, then, is to bring the truth about sport shooting to the great majority of people.Now, it is time to realize that animals have the same right to life as we do and that there is nothing fair or right about a person with a gun shooting the harmless and beautiful creatures. The gunners like to describe what they do as character-building, but we know that to wound an animal and watch it go through the aRony of dying can make nobody happy. If, as they would have you believe, gun-carrying and killing improve human-character, then perhaps we should encourage war.68. According to the text, most people do not seem to be against hunting because.A. they have little knowledge of it B. it helps to build human characterC. it is too costly to stop killing wildlife D. they want to keep wildlife under controlThe underlined word Hagony" in the last paragraph probably means.A. form B. Condition C. painD. sadnessAccording to the text, the films children watch at school actually.A. teach them how to deal with guns safelyB. praise hunting as character-buildingC. describe hunting as an exerciseD. encourage them to have guns of theirown69. It can be inferred from the text that the author seems to.A. blame the majority of people B. worry about the existence of wildlifeC. be in favour of warD. be in support of character-building参考答案：ACDB参考答案:C【详解】考查情景交际。句意：一爸爸，我决定不上大学了。当我毕业时，我想从事音乐 方面的职业。一你不可能是认真的！你将来当医生怎么样？ A. Not in the least绝不，一点也不；B. By all means一定，务必，尽一切办法；C. You can't be serious你不可能是 认真的；D. Sounds great听起来很棒。根据第二个人建议第一个人从事医生职业可以推 知，他对于第一个人说的要从事音乐职业感到惊讶，表示不赞成。因此C选项符合题意。 故选Co6. He was so pleased with all we had done for him he wrote us a letter topraise us for it.A. that; that B. what; that C. that; what D. what; what参考答案：ACan you make sure the gold ring?A. where Alice had putB. where did Alice putC. where Alice has putD. where has Alice put参考答案：CApple CEO Steve Jobs died of cancer in October, 2011,made most people sad.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. what参考答案：BI've heard that Tom has a set of the Beatles9 songs from the original onto tape.A. recorded B. recordingC. to be recordedD.having recorded 参考答案：A"You can/t catch me!/z Janet shouted,away.A. runB. runningC. to runD. ran参考答案：A一Whose advice do you think I should take?A. It9s up to you B. You speak C. That's it D. You got it参考答案：AAs there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.A. original B. alternative C. convenient D. staple参考答案：B略7. Time passed quickly and three months went by we knew it.A. when B. after C. before D. till参考答案：31 .【答案C】：before引导时间状语从句，有很多意思，此处意思表示不知不觉就；还 没弄清就.，其它三个连词也引导时I闻状语从句，但没有上面这个用法.略We shouldn't spend our money testing so many people, most of are healthy.A. that B. which C. what D. whom参考答案：DLin Dan won the 2013 world influential male athlete of the Year by CCTV.But it was apity that he didn't attend the ceremony.A. rewardB. returnC. awardD. prize参考答案：CHe made a lot of careless mistake,his failure in this driving test.A. resulted inB. resulted fromC. resulting inD. resulting from 参考答案：cIn my opinion, work provides us much just salary and income； it also helps usrealize our dreams and makes us feel confident.A. rather than B. other than C. better than D. more than参考答案：DHe wouldn't listen to others' advice. Obviously, it was his own attitude that his loss.A. stood forB. accounted for C. searched for D. called for参考答案：B略二、完型填空19. Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq. Her library used to be a 21 place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge. They 22 various matters all over the world. When the war was near, Alia was 23 that the fires of war would destroy the books, which are more 24 to her than mountains of gold. The books are in every languagenew books, ancient books, 25 a book on the history of Iraq that is seven hundred years old.She had asked the government for 26 to move the books to a 27 place, but they refused. So Alia took matters into her own hands. 28, she brought books homeevery, night, 29, her car late after work. Her friends, came to 30 her when the,war broke out. Anis, who owned . a restaurant 31 to. hide some books. All through the,32 , Alia, Anis, his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library,33 them over the seven-foot wali and 34 them in the restaurant. The books stayedhidden as the war 35, Then nine days later, a fire burned the 36 to the ground.One day, the bombing（轰炸）stopped and the 37 left. But the war was not over yet.Alia knew that if the books were to be safe, they must be 38, again while, the city was39 . So she hired a truck to bring all the books to the houses of friends in the suburbs（交B区）.Now Alia waited for the war to end and 40 peace and a new library.21. A. workingB. meeting C. personal D. religious22. A. discussed23. A. doubtful24. A. practical25. A. then26. A. explanation27. A. large28. A. Fortunately29. A. starting30. A. discussed31. A. doubtful32. A. practical33. A. then34. A. explanation35. A. large36. A. Fortunately37. A. startingB. raisedB. angryB. expensiveB. stillB. confirmationB. publicB. Surprisingly8. fillingC. reportedC. worriedC. reliableC. ratherC. agreementC. safeC. SecretlyC. parkingD. handledD. curiousD. valuableD.evenD. informationD. distantD. SeriouslyD. testing30. A. stop30. A. stopB. rescueC. warnD. help31. A. agreed31. A. agreedB. pretended C. happened D. intended32. A. war32. A. warB. wayC. building D. night33. A. put34. A. hidB. exchanged C. burntD. distributed35. A.approached36. A. restaurant37. A. neighbours38. A. soldB. broke outB. cityB. customersB. movedC. endedC. libraryC. friendsC. savedD. continuedD. wallD. soldiersD. read39. A. quietB. bombed C. takenD. busy40. A. believe inB. dreamed ofC. carried about D. looked forB. passedC. opened D. threw参考答案:21. B 22. A 23. C24. D 25. D 26. C 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. D 33.B 34. A 35. D 36. C 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. B本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了 Alia Baker是伊拉克图书馆的馆长，当伊拉克爆发战争 时,Alia Baker害怕战争会破坏图书,于是向政府求助,在遭到拒绝后，Alia Baker自己用 双手一点点把书搬出来，最后在家人、朋友和邻居的帮助下，Alia Baker将书转移到了安 全的地方。21 . B考查形容词。A. working工作的； B.meeting遇见，会议；C.personal 个人的； D. religious 宗教的,虔诚的。根据后文 for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge.可知，图书馆是为那些喜爱书，喜欢分享知识的人而建立的，因 此to be a 1 place她的图书馆是这些人集会、碰面的地方。故选B。22 . A考查动词。A. discussed讨论；B. raised举起、抬高；C. reported报道；D. handled 应付、处理。根据 They 2 various matters all over the world.®据语境，应该是他们讨论世界大事。故选A。23 .C考查形容词。A.doubtful怀疑的；B.angry生气；C.worried担心;D.curious好奇的。 根据后文“So Alia took matters into her own hands”, Alia 用双手搬书，可知"Alia was_3_that the fires of war would destroy the books”,Alia 担心战火会破坏书。故选 Co24 .D考查形容词。A. practical实际的； B. expensive昂贵的；C.reliable可靠的;D. valuable 有价值的。根据后文“which are more_to her than mountains of gold",由more可知，是将书与金山作比较，可见书的珍贵性。故选D。25 .D考查副词。A. then然后； B. still仍然； C. rather相当； D.even甚 至。根据，book on the history of Iraq that is seven hundred years old”,这本关于伊拉克历史 的书已经有了七百年的历史，因此是比较宝贵的，与前面"new books,ancient books”是一种 层次上的上升与递进关系。故选D。26 .C 考查名词。A. explanation 解释； B. confirmation iiE$； C. agreement 协 议； D. information 信息。 根据"She had asked the government for_to move the books toa_place，可知她想获得政府的许可，将书转移到安全的地方。故选C。27 .C考查形容词。A. large巨大的； B.public公共的；C.safe安全的；D. distant遥远的。木艮据“She had asked the government for permission to move the books to a_place", 她想获得政府的许可，将书转移到（）的地方。故选C。28 .C考查副词。A. Fortunately幸运地；B. Surprisingly令人惊讶地；C.Secretly 秘密地；D. Seriously 严肃地，认真地。根据"she brought books home everynigh匕可知她是在秘密地转移书籍。故选C。29 .B考查动词。A. starting开始； B.filling填满；C.parking停车； D.testing测试。根据_9_her car late after work”,可知，在工作之后，她的车都被书装满的。 故选Bo.D考查动词。A. stop停止；B. rescue营救； C.warn警告；D. help帮助。根据后文“Anis who owned a restaurant 46 to hide some books,可知，她的朋友们都 过来帮她转移书。故选D。30 .A 考查动词。A. agreed 同意； B. pretended 假装； C. happened 发生； D. intended 打算。根据“Anis who owned a restaurant 46 to hide some books根据语境分析， Anis同意把书藏在她的饭店里面。故选SA。31 .D考查名词。A. war战争； B. way方法； C.building建筑物；D.night 晚上。根据前文 she brought books home every night 所以与之相对应 All through the 12,故选 D。32 .B考查固定词组。A.put放；B. passed通过； C.opened打开； D.threw扔掉。根据over the seven-foot wal七英尺高的墙，可知他们是越过pass over七英尺 高的墙，故选B。34 .A考查动词。A. hid躲藏； B.exchanged交换；C.burnt燃烧； D.distributed 分布。木艮据 13 them over the seven-foot wall and 14 them in the restaurant.由and可知前后两句为并列关系，他们越过七英尺高的墙，把书藏起来。故选Ao35 .D 考查动词。A. approached 靠近； B. broke out 突然爆发；C. ended 结束； D. continued 继续。由后文“Then nine days laters, a fire burned the 16 to the ground/ 可知，战争仍在继续。故选D。36 .C考查名词。A. restaurant餐厅；B. city城市； C.library图书馆；D. wall 墙。根据后文“Now Alia waited for the war to end and 55 peace and a newlibrary可知原来的图书馆已经损毁，所以"a fire burned the 16 to the ground.”战火蔓延到了 图书馆。故选C。37 .D 考查名词。A. neighbours 邻居； B. customers 顾客； C. friends 朋 友； D. soldiers 士兵。"the bombing stopped and the "left”, and 连接两个并列句， 轰炸停止，与之相对应的是，士兵离开了。故选D。38 .B考查动词。A. sold卖； B. moved移动； C. saved挽救； D.read阅读。根据"So she hired a truck to bring all the books to the houses of friends in the suburbs"， 可 知，她决定要再次移动书。故选B。39.A考查形容词。A. quiet安静的； B. bombed遭到轰炸的；C. taken拿走； D. busy 忙碌的。“the bombing stopped and the soldiers left根据语境，战争刚结 束，城市应该很安静。故选A。40. B 考查动词词组。A. believed in 信任； B. dreamed of 梦想； C. cared about 关 心；D. looked for 寻找。 根据"Now Alia waited for the war to end and 20 peace and a new library.可知，她期望和平的到来。故选B。20.请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选 项。A man and his girlfriend married. A few months later, the wife came to the husband with a 36 . nl read in a magazine about how we can 37 our marriage," she said. "Each of us will write a 38 of the things that we find a bit annoying to the other person. Then, we can talk about how we can 39 them together and make our life happier together."The husband agreed. 40 , each of them began to think of the things that he or she felt slightly 41 with the other and wrote down what they 42 .The next morning, they decided that they would 43 their lists."HI 44 J offered the wife. She took out her list. It had many 45 on it, enough to fill 3 pages. As she was 46 the list of the little annoyances （令人烦心之事），she 47 that tears were starting to appear in her husband's eyes."What's wrong?" she asked. HNothing," the husband replied.The wife continued to read 48 she had read all three pages."Now, it's your 49 J she said.Quietly the husband said, "I don't have anything on my list. I think that you are 50 the way that you are. I don't wait you to 51 anything for me."The wife, 52 by his honesty and the depth of his 53 for her and his acceptance of her, turned her head and wept.We have a world that is full of beauty, light and promise. Why waste time 54 the bad, the disappointing or the annoying now that we can see the 55 things before us?36. A. jokeB. suggestionC. reportD. messageA. strengthenB. celebrateC. planD. direct38. A. setB. kindC. listD. group39. A. solve40. A. However41. A.concerned42. A. came up withB. concludeB. StillB. angryB. caught sight withC. getD. acceptC. BesidesD. ThereforeC. popularD. honestC. put awayD. agreed with43. A. make44. A. write45. A. questions46. A. taking47. A. imaginedB. shortenB. reciteB. figuresB. fillingB. noticedC. check D. findC. listenC. marksC. readingC. realizedD. startD. itemsD. puttingD. dreamed48. A. if B. so49. A. turn B.chance50. A. perfectB.positive51. A. suspectB.handle52. A. touchedB.puzzled53. A. wordsB.loveC. although D. untilC. fault D. dutyC. politeC. leaveC. persuadedC. honestyD. beautifulD.changeD. frightenedD. praise54. A. looking forB. defending againstC. suffering fromD. cutting down55. A. importantB.severeC. wonderful D. strange参考答案:36-40 BACAD 41-45 BACDD 46-50CBDAA 51-55 DABAC三、阅读理解21. Every year more people recognize that it is wrong to kill wildlife for "sport." Progress in this direction is slow because shooting is not a sport for watching, and only those few who take part realize the cruelty and destruction.The number of gunners, however, grows rapidly. Children too young to develop proper judgments through independent thought are led a long way away by their gunning parents. They are subjected to advertisements of gun producers who describe shooting as good for their health and guncarrying as a way of putting redder blood in the veins （血管）.They are persuaded by gunner magazines with stories honoring the chase and the kill. In school they view motion pictures which are supposedly meant to teach them how to deal with arms safely but which are actually designed to stimulate （刺激）a desire to own a gun. Wildlife is disappearing because of