湖北省重点高中智学联盟2022-2023学年高二上学期期末联考英语试题.docx

湖北省重点高中智学联盟2022年秋季高二年级期末联考英语试题命题学校：黄梅一中命施人：帅航 市题人：胡晓春第一部分听力,共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上.第一节（共S小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍I .Where will (be wooun pivbably go firsi?C. Iba puM ”假.A. To a slwp.B. Tba reMauram.2. Why wa*b (tie wuman u> laie?A. Something went wnmg wilh (be bus.B. She look Mimrbody to bmpitul.C. She didn't catch the bus.3. What arc the iwo spenkerv doing?A. Playing n (Mill game.4. What did (he man do Iasi night? A. He went to a school.B. Cheering (or Oxford.B. He talked with his friend.C. Watching u football match.C. He saw a film on TV.5.Wha( docs the man think of the woman?A. She can nuke nuxiey.B. She doesn't like momy.C. She*s carvless with money.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完 后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍.听F面一段牧长对话,回答以下小圈，6. Why did the mnn call for help?A. Bemuse (he mun k>st his way home.B. Because the man was(oo old to walk home.C. Because the nun was (ired and unwilling to walk home.7. Who is the woman?A. The inan*s wife.B. A policewoman.8. Why did the mnn call for help?D. Bemuse (he mun k>st his way home.E. Because the man was(oo old to walk home.F. Because the nun was (ired and unwilling to walk home.9. Who is the woman?A. The inan*s wife.B. A policewoman.C. TIk man's granddaughter.C. They arc students.C. They wvlcume him.C. Mount HuungC. He's going co the hospital.C. In a hospital.C.Tbfiixla>»b.C. On the uay tn a ti>wn.C. On Monday morning.C. Ona train.听下面一段牧氏对话,回答以下小也.8. Wha( arc the 母。speakers?A. They arc forcigiKis.B. They arc teachers.9. What do the kids ik> with ih boy frt»m Brazil?A. They ccuw him.B. They kite him.10. Whal ix reuanling acctinling k> tbe woman?A. Her students* pruwes far their teacher.B. Her MudenU' progress in the end.C. Her studenu' efforts to catch up.听下面一段较K对话,国粹以下小睡。11. What arc the speakers ulking about?A. Mount Tai.B. Mount Hua.12. What can we team about the nun?A. Ik niched (he (op of ihe nxMintain.B. He 乂opped halfway.C. He uwl many famous people.13. What can we learn abcxil the woman?A. She doesn't like climbing mounUinx.B. She wjm” to clinib the fanwiu* mcxintain. kxi.C. She 3 been (o the famous mounlain before.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小廖。14. Whal cun z learn uboui the num?A. He's Iasi his way.B. He's lost somethinj.15. Where docs ihc man work?A. In a town.B. In London.16. Why does tiie man conw (o the (own?A. To(k> buM(M»s.B. Ta hdve a holiday.17. When: arc the speaker% now?A. On the way to the bcwpiuil B. On the wiy tn Ixmdon. 听下面一段独门,回答以下小JE.18. When did (he *pc;ikcr buy hi.% ticket?A. Founcoi dnys ago.B. Thirteen da户 ago.19. How did the Apeuker go to the airportA. On n bus.B. In a car.20. Whal can we learn from the passage?A. He hud never been in u plane before.B. He is often in a plane.C. He had been tn a plane iinly iwure.第二部分阅读,共两节，满分SO分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该选项涂黑.AThe two-U'cck Harvard ProCNk:8c Pnigmm ix an inlenM： arxl exciting experience of Ihe ccMIege lite. The admi%inn committee k now looking far nuturc. academically mcxivalcd KuclenK who will gnidiuw from high school and enter college in 2022.The Course ExperienceWith over 30 courses(ochoose from. >xxi'rc sure to find a topic thn( interests you. Although courses arc non- crcdit and do not have letter grades, you need to altcnd the class in its entirely. When class is mx in session, you can participate in creative and *x)cial aciivicic. Al the end of ihe program, you'll receive a written evaluation from your instructor, as 11 as a transcript (成纵I 4).Hnw July 24Auguxi 5How to Apply('oniplcte an onlitx: uppliclion and provide tupplcinenful (补充的 ) materials, including： The 575 nnn-rcl'unibbk applkralinn tee. Tninicriptx from 9th j>nuic to full 2021 gnidcs: Thin can include pmgrcs% reports, reporl canh, aiul cducalionnl summaries from your high school. If English is ikx your native language, submit scores from (he TOEFL IBT or IELTS language proficiency exam along with your applicaiion.Com &AkiThe total fee for a Harvard Pre-Colkge Program 2022 session is S 4.950. T1k program fee includes (uidon. room and board, and aciivicy ccsu for dxr full c*o weeks. There is aim a iKm-refundable $ 75 applk-aiion fee and $10() health inuirance.A linnled number of xchulanhip% arv available to awixl audenlx who deimmUiale Gikuitrial need. Awarih vary boxed on need, and a typical award cover% part of the tuitkm.How to contact uxIntcrcMcd in learning more about (he prognim? Complete <xir request fbmi, nnci a member of our team will contact you.Phone: <6I7> 4954023Email: precollcgc summer, Which is u roquircnicni for students attending the course?A. Completing 30aMiHies.B. Getting required credits.C. Having a full attcixlancc.D. Priontizing social activities.21. Whai should be included in supplciiKnial maieiuls?A. Health eevtifieaie.B. Academic oondilionx.C. Financial declaration.D. Personal integrity.22. Whafs the full payment for an admitted stixleni on the program?A. S75.B. $100.C. S4.950.D. $5,125.BZheng Qin wen aniwuiiced herself as a major new force in wwnens tennis with an impoct French Open debcil (仔秀)Iasi niunlh. Nuw die Chinese leeii峪"hspe，the Ghlin spirit she Hboued al the Grand Slain (大满!3) tournament can encounise kkh sUrtin£ <xil in the xpeirt U> chate their dreams an the court with the same dclcrmination."If tennis 15 yoiir drvam, I think y<Mi always luve to fiht for your drcam. Because wp only have one life, you shouldn't have nny rcgrcls." Zbcnj snid Inst week in nn inten iewTbc I *>-ycar-old showed sbe possesses (he ulem to be a oon【endcr at the very卬 level of tennis with a breakout campaign at French Open.Accounting for iwo-timc Grand Slam winner Simona Halep along the way. Zhengs journey was ended in the fourth rmiikl by a (hroc-sci defeat to eventual champion Iga Swiaick. Zheng, bough gave the Polish wodd No. I a big scare, kiulin back from 3-0 down m the first sei(0 force, and win. a lurbrcak (平分决胜 局).Fhal wa> the firxl time I lud played (he world No.I. m I really wanted to grub this chance m> 1 could judge her level and text myM!lC aid Zheng. "I didn't wanl to give her the match m> caiy like that. It wax pretty difficult fnr me to hold on in that match becauw of what my body wax going thmugh. hut I wanted to show her I'm nm easily beaten.Looking hack at Zheng Qinwen's performances in this ywr s French Open, there's no doubt that she $ a true Oghwr. Zheng mi户 she n、oi* being discouraged by highcr-runkod opponents by simply focusing on the next point. 00c shoe a( a timc.Supportod by her (cam. she hopes she can one day win a Grand Slam title.Zheng's impressive French Open run has inevitably led to comparisons with China's solitar>- Grand Slam singles cliampion Li Na. who the 2011 French Open and 2014 Australian Open (itlcs."When I was a kwL Li Na showed (liat Asian people also cun(k> something really good in tennis. She was the first one. I will jusi focus on iny own game and then kfs see if 1 can really compete a! the highest level.* said Zheng.23. Whal &心 the underlined word ,contefxkrw' in paragraph 3 mean?A. Organizer.B. Announcer.C. Campclikir.I). Oeiigner.24. WTiat i.< the rrsult of the match between 7hen£ and Ign Sw iatek?A. Jgn Swuitck bcuc Zheng easily.B. Zheng loM(0 Iga Swiaick ut last.C. Zheng won the match despite her pain.D. Iga Swiatek last because of her mistakes.26. Why is Li Na mentioned in paragraph 7?A. To explain why Li Na has achieved a lotIb pn>ve failure is ihe nxxher of uwees工B. lb show how cxoelkiM Zheng Qinwcn ».C. To compare the diftcrciKC between 2l>cng Qin wen aid LI NaWhich of ibe following can beM describe Zheng Qinwen? A. Optimistic and gcixrrous.B. Struggling and defenmned C. Iitdepeiidenl and helpful. D. Ach,cnlurou% and rcliMic.cFeel in j a bit boevd? h could be just wtuii >xxi need to produce your best ideas, excite your cre«1ivity or simply give your brain a rest.Nowadays, in the age of round-the-clock cntcruinmcnt. it's technically mckicr(o be bored. If the show you're watching has lost its spark, you can easily amuse yourself on social media without even leaving the sofa. Bui thafs ikk iKccssarily a good thing. Feeling disengaged from die task in hand, or a lack of stimulation (刺恋) doe* its benefit, according to ivscaitbeis al the University of Centnd Laitcaihirc.Being txavd nioih atex you (o search out so«>ething less Ixong (d <k>> For example, if you (ketde there's ixxhing worth watching cm TV. yuu mighl chciow lo switch off and Uke up a new hobby. This, evording to researulter. can explain uhy the kxrkdowns ol' the past two years saw a surge (澈堀) in crealiv ily ainoog people Muck at home Irocn Ixinana- bread- inaking lo picking up a paintbrush !<w (be firM time since childluHxi.Rm what abnu those lime% when you have nn choice but to stkk with (be boring situation, waiting for n bua for instance? The good ikws is that the boredom you're Ceding now could spnrt ymir creativity later, says a 2019 study published in the Aendemy of Management Discoveries journal People wbo'd token pan in n benn-soaing task later performed better at coming up with crcaiive ideas than another group wbo,d been given something more inicrcMing co do firM.Ultimately, don't take it tor granted that there'll always be something close a( hand co entertain us. With bonxJoin. we will no< mn the risk of becoming boring ourselves.2. Whal doe* Ilie autlxx imply in parugr3|)h 2?A. Wundeting nuiid can be healthy.B. Social medui cun surely entertuin ux.C. Being bored may be wmethin£ gixxl.D. Bcinj： involved in the u»k is beneficial.29. Why w* the surge in creativity seen recent!)?A. People were Mimuluted by txxedom.B. People were better equipped u( home.C. People had more hobbies to choose from.D. People were more coiKcmed about menial being.30. Whai is (Ik purpo»c of (Ik bcan-Kitting task in (be 2019 study?A. To create a boring 疝giion.B. To reduce people's bonrdom.C. To nuke a funny pcrfbrnwnoc.D. To shew an cntcrtaiiinKnt at hand.31. What is tlx? best (ide of the passage?A. Wha< u the point of creaiivity?B. Are we n*xv easily bored ikmadays?C. Hi»u can we deal wilh daily bwcdcim? D. Doe* btnedoni inake i« nxxv creative?DA ''secretive" new species of frog has been di执:ovd on the forest floor in India's XKMcm Ghat mounuin range. Numed (he winry dwarf frog after the markings on its <Urk bfx»wn back. i< is juM 2 centimeters longThe frog, whose closes! relatives are & group of specks native to India and Sri Linka, is the only member of an ancient lineage ( 血统 Kiating bock <o millions of yean* ago. acoonling to rcscaivhcfs from likiia and the US. h is uiKlcar whether (he species is destended from African or Asian frogs.A group of liduin and US researchers fitM ounc across ibe local species hidden in IcaMitier as pait of a wider prujecl lu kxik for i>ew frogs, lizards and sake、in Ilie r 沁 hly biodiverse region and stored il in ajar for bier audy. (ienelic letting and a closer kx>k al ilx shape. c<4<>unng and other features has shown ihal il doetn'l match any exixlin£ xpcciet.Kartik Shanker of the Indian Institute of Science, who helped design the Mudy, sayx while it ix common to find new frog5 in India, thix one needs to be noticed. *Thix particular Hweiex imx just ix a new species, but ako belongs to a new genus (4). and that makes il a little more spec ini.*' snys ShankerThe number of known species of frog idcniiGcd in Indin hns climbed from around 200 1o nbovc 400 over the part iwo dcvadcs. While many species new to science arc frequently immcdwtcly sorted as endangered, il is too early (o say whcilKr (he Mixy dwarf frog is threatened. “They arc very secret is c.*4 says Shanker, adding that the team didn't know the size of its population. The frog is active at night and lives ixrar waler.Habiui loss is a senous n»k to frogs in iiuptcal foreas around the world, alongside (Mea耳 such 的 a deadly funginC H |$)lhal lia$ been killing off ai!iphibiaiu(两蝌功物)kir (lie jxz four decades. Bu< (lur new species Ikxirxl in u reserved fureM. meaning it will enjoy a degree ot'pnXecliun Int Indian government agencies.32. What can we Icum fmm panigraph 3?A. The species w dtw%-crcd by (ouriMs.B. The species wns found in a rich rcgkxi C. The species was finally sei free.D. The species was funher Mudied.33. Whai can we say alxaii the new frog? A. 1( u in small quaiHiticIl is an endangeied species.B. It is well worth attention.C. 1( b related to African or Awan frogs.M. Whai can be inferred from the Iasi paragraph?A. Habiuii loss is the chief tlireai to frogH.B. The new species may face less dansen*.C. Tn>p*ca! ftwca% in India arc all under preMeetian.D. The Indian gnvemment determine% to wve fmg5.35. Which of the fol lowing ix a xuiubk title for the text?A. A rare fn>j» specie* pmtccled in IndiaA rise in specks of fn>g seen in IndiaB. A wretive frog species d双overed in IndiaA risk of hubiuit low for frogs removed in lixiia第二节（共5小题:每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中逸出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Studying in Anierica pnrstfnls you wilh unxjue oppcxlunilics l<> 器l iiivohtxl in a coinmunily (hal pushes)xhi k> succeed. 36 Th* lip* will help you make the most <>( the Icnir j'eani.PMlicipudan in univerxicy progrums helps you make new friends and c、tablixh a ccmnectkxi with jxxir wbool. At the beginning of the Sool year, most univcntitics will hwl an nrj*nnizdl><>n fair wherc every club on campus will be nxniitinj (招期 new incmben. 37 By Cutting with old dub members, you can decide where you'll fit bestTo best prepane for your future, growing your professional nciwork is essential. Joining professional student organizations that oontspond with your professional interests is a great place to Man. For example, professional wKiciics often hold conferences and send out ncwskiicrs about mdusiry huppoiings. Remember io be active and imcrcMcd m your college138一Taking pail m voluntary work is a |)ocl»cal way lu nuke a difference in die kxil conmwnity where your uinvmily i% kxraled. S*xne oranizatMxi% like Habitat fur Humanity have oppoctumbe% Lhixiuboul ihe country. NcigMHirhcHxlx surrounding your univeniily will alu» have individual netxls and service oppextunities that bcnelil fmm y<xir help. 39 It xbow% a new %idc of the place you'll call home far <bc next M：*cral yvars.4Q But fcdinj* amund America on brvaks am be a greal (opportunity to see more nf it. If you have lime, consider inking different irips in which you am explore diftcrcM cultures and meet new fricncK Gradually, you'll fiixi your vision