牛津译林版八年级下册英语 Unit 1 单元测试卷（无听力音频含答案）.docx

牛津译林版八年级下册英语Unitl单元测试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分第一部分听力（共四大题，20分）一、短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）（ ）1. How is the man going to the museum?c.()3. What was the building used as?C. A library.A. A restaurant.B. A bookshop.()4. What are they talking about?A. The woman's hometown.B. High mounlains.C. Places of interest.()5. Whal activity do they have al the weekend in their neighbourhood?A. Swimming.B. Singing.C. Drawing.二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。()6. Where will they go first?A. To the man's primary school.B. To the man's middle school.C. To the man's high school.()7. How long did it take the girl's father to get to school in the old days?A. 20 minutes.B. 40 minutes.C. An hour.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。( )8. What changes have taken place in the city?A. More buildings have been built.B. The air in the city is fresher than before.C. There are fewer buses and taxis on (he roads.()9. What can we take to go around the city?A. The underground.A.所以B.但是C.然而D.因为（）72. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Different Weather in ChinaB. Different Living Habits in ChinaC. Southern Chinese and Norlhern ChineseD. Southern China and Northern China阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。FBill used to be a gatekeeper in a large company. Mr King was the boss（老板）.One day, Mr King went into his office early in the morning to get ready to go to the airport and left for another city.He was leaving his office when Bill, a night watchman, came in. Bill just came off work（下班）.After saying "Good morning to Mr King, Bill told the owner about his bad dream. Last night he dreamed Mr King's plane crashed after it took off. Mr King was surprised to hear this. He decided to go by train.Bill's dream came true. That morning the plane really crashed just after it had taken off. Later Mr King returned to his office and heard of the accident. To express（表达）his thanks, Mr King gave Bill $5, （XX）. He also gave Bill a letter. Mr King told Bill that a man like him should leave his company. Bill was surprised and asked, <4Why? ” Mr King said, uGo home and read the letter, and you will know why. ”Bill went home and opened the letter in a hurry. After he read it, he became sad. In the letter there was only one sentence“A night watchman can*t sleep on his duty, but you did. ” 73. What was Bill's dream ?（不超过 10 个单词）How did Mr King thank Bill?（不超过 5 个单词）74. Why did Mr King ask Bill to leave his company?（不超过 6 个单词）第四部分 写（共两大题，25分）九、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）More and more f （工厂）have appeared in this area.75. We haven't travelled a （到国外）for years.76. Waste water has p （污染）the river in my hometown.77. We have r （意识到）the importance of protecting the wild animals.78. R （近来），the environment situation is getting better and better.十、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）“绿水青山就是金山银山”。近年来，我们国家在发展经济的同时也非常重视对环 境的保护，无论城市还是农村，环境条件、人的意识都发生了很大的变化。请你根据提 示，对你家乡的变化做一些描述。提示：1 .过去的环境；2 .现在的环境；3 .人们的环保意识以及生活方式的改变。要求：1 .字迹工整、规范；2 . 80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；3 .文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名。Great Changes in My HometownIn recent years, great changes have taken place in my hometown. I have experienced the changes myself.Three years ago,Now people are living a comfortable life.参考答案一、1 5:CACAB二、610:ACABA三、11 15: BCBAC四、16. past 17. healthier 18. Letters19. Internet 20. bright五、21 25:BADBD 2630: ACBDA六、A 3135:CBADA 3640: DDABAB 41-45: BABBA 4650: DDACC七、5155: GCAEB八、A 5658:CBD B 5962: DDABC 6366:CACB D 6769: BCCE 7072: CDBF 73. Mr King's plane crashed after it took off.74. He gave Bill $5, 000.75. Because Bill slept on his duty.九、76. factories 77. abroad 78. polluted79. realized 80. Recently十、One possible version ：Great Changes in My HometownIn recent years, great changes have taken place in my hometown. I have experienced the changes myself.Three years ago, there were fewer flowers or trees here. The river was dirty and smelt terrible because some factories poured the waste water into the river. Wc didn't dare to drink the water any more.But now everything has changed a lot. The flowers and trees are here and there. The air is fresh and the water is clean. And you can see bees and butterflies dance. Most of the people have realized the importance of protecting the environment. To save energy and reduce air pollution, they often walk or ride bikes to work instead of driving cars.Now people are living a comfortable life.B. Buses and taxis.C. Trains and buses.()10. What do old people like to do in the parks?C. Play chess.C. In a school.C. About 4 km.C. A park.C. By bus.A. Dance.B. Sing songs.三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)()11. Where does Tom live?A. In a city.B. In a village.()12. How far is it from the village to Tom's school?A. About 2 km.B. About 3 km.()13. What is there between the school and the village?A. A hospital.B. A river.()14. How do they cross the river?A. On a ropeway.B. On foot.()15. What's their dream?A. To have a school.B. To have a library.C. To have a bridge.四、信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，30分）In the 16.NowA big family had several children and they couldn't get a good education.Families have fewer and 17.children, and many ofthem can go to college.People kept in touch with each other mainly by sending 18.People can talk to others on the telephone or the 19.athome.Big families used to live in a small apartment.More and more people have moved into big and 20.apartmentswith several rooms.五、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）( )21. Yesterday a reporter had interview with the young actor.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )22. Cindy felt in her new school, so she joined some clubs to make new friends.A. lonelyB. sleepyC. coldD. hungry( )23. Hainan is in the part of China. It's famous for the delicious fruit.A. eastB. easternC. southD. southern( )24. We need more time to see how things will develop before weI agree with you.A. take afterB. take actionC. take turnsD. take away()25. It is already 11 o'clock, but 1 haven't finished my homework.A. neverB. justC. already D. yet( )26. The doctor says my grandfather's is improving slowly.A. conditionB. natureC. decisionD. government()27. I think English is too difficult for me.Nothing is if you try your best.A. importantB. interestingC. impossibleD. impatient( )28. Have you seen any films recently?Yes. I one at Lanhai Cinema last Friday.A. was watchingB. watchedC. have watchedD. will watch( )29. I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn.Don't worry. You can them by email.A. come up withB. get along withC. make friends withD. keep in touch with()30. 一You agreed with their plan?：But I couldn't say no.A. Not exactly.B. Not at all.C. No way.D. No problem.六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)AIs the water in the river clean now? Have you 31 drunk water directly from the river? I guess your answer is ”32 Perhaps you may have tried the water from a well(井)or from a tap a long time ago. 33 . as I know, many people drink water from a water boiler or Ihe bottled water bought from a shop nowadays.But things were quite 34 many years ago. At that time, all (he small rivers around us were very clear and the water was very clean. If you were 35, you could just take some water from the 36 with your hands and drink it directly. It was cool and sweet. How pleasant it was!However, all these have gone. Things 37 a lot over these years. There is more and more waste now. The rivers are full 38 all kinds of waste. Most of the rivers have become very (Jirty 39 the heavy pollution. Some rivers are not clean enough for us to wash our hands.What a 40 ! I wonder when I can taste the clear and safe river water again.()31. A. alreadyB. justC. everD. never()32. A. YesB. NoC. RightD. Wrong()33. A. HoweverB. ThoughC. SinceD. Yet()34. A. sameB. easyC. difficultD. different()35. A. thirstyB.hungryC. tiredD. sleepy()36. A. wellB. lakeC. seaD. river()37. A. have grownB. have turnedC. have becomeD. have changed()38. A. ofB. withC. byD. for()39. A. except forB. because ofC. after allD. instead of()40. A. pityB. factC. luckD. matterBThere are moments in my life I remember forever. It's pleasant to remember the good things of the 41 . These memories are always in the comer of my mind.When I was four years old, I went to a kindergarten. The teachers in my eyes were all42 and patient. They taught us many interesting songs and games. We played all day long. 1 did not know what learning was at that time, 43 I was learning every day.When I was seven years old, I started school. I was very44 because I began to learn school subjects. I became interested in Science 45 singing songs. I remember when I knew light travels at the speed of about 300, 000 km per46 , I was quite surprised and kept my mouth 47 . Later on, more ideas 48 weather, planes, wildlife and even pollution came to my ears. I felt each day brought something 49 to me.Now I am in a middle school, lb my joy, I am still learning, which is like a journey to me. I 50 the first part, but there is still a long way to go. I hope I will be a learned person some day.()41. A. futureB. pastC. momentD. day()42. A. beautifulB.oldC. unkindD. impolite()43. A. soB. whileC. ifD. or()44. A. angryB. excitedC. tiredD. sad()45. A. instead ofB. because ofC. next toD. far from()46. A. dayB. hourC. minuteD. second()47. A. smallB. closedC. cleanD. open()48. A. aboutB. toC. withD. for()49. A. impossibleB. terribleC. newD. old()50. A. have chosenB. have keptC. have finishedD. have lost第三部分阅读理解(共两大题，45分)七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)A ： Hi, Peter! It's nice to meet you here. Amazing!B ： Long time no see, Kitty. 51.A ： I've just returned from Hong Kong.B： Really? 52.A ： Two years ago.B ： Wow! You look taller and slimmer. 53.A ： You've changed a lot, too.B ： What's your plan for today?A ： I'm going to see the film The Bad Guys. 54.B： No, I haven't. It's said (hat it's very interesting.A ： Yes. 55.B ： Why not? Let's go!A. You have changed a lot.B. Let's go together, OK?C. When did you go there?D. Now you have to leave.E. Have you seen it before?F. Why do you want to move to Hefei?G. Where did you go?八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AWhat do you think robots will be like in the future? Do you think robots will work better than humans? Now come on and see the movie Robot.Dates ： July 20thJuly 28thMon. Fri.: 10: 00 a. m., 7: 00 p. m.Sat. Sun.: 10: 00 a. m., 2: 00 p. m., 7: 00 p. m.Place： SlarCinemaLength(时长)：Two and a half hoursTicket price ： $30(day shows) $40(evening shows)Free(children under 6 years old)Family package(套餐):$110 for 4 tickets(10： 00 a. in., 2 ： 00 p. m. shows)$ 130 for 4 tickcts(7 ： 00 p. m. shows) Tel: 356-89263( )56. The movie will be on for days in all.A. sixB. sevenC. nineD. ten( )57. If the Smiths go to see the movie with their two 7-ycar-old sons on Sunday evening, they will pay.A. $160B. $130C.$IIOD. $70( )58. We can't find in the advertisement.A. the name of the movieB. the name of the cinemaC. the telephone numberD. the names of the main actorsBNew York is the biggest city of the USA. A long time ago, it was called Lenapehoking. In 1626, Dutch people(荷兰人)bought the land for only$24! They called it New Amsterdam. Then in 1664, the British took it over and changed the name to New York.New York had an excellent harbor(港 口). Many people from all over the world came by sea and landed in New York. These people wanted a better life. New York seemed to give them that. By 1835, New York had become the largest city in the United States. New York City used to have five smaller towns hut now they arc all part of the same city. They arc Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, the Bronx and Staten Island.Today, New York is home to millions of people from all over the world. These different cultures make New York an exciting place to visit. There's much to do in New York. You can take a helicopter(直升飞机)riding through the city, ride horses in Central Park, see a movie in the afternoon and watch the sunset(日 落)over the Brooklyn Bridge. Don't worry if you get hungry. Some restaurants are open 24 hours a day!( )59. A long time ago, many people came to New York.A. by trainB. to travelC. because it was beautifulD. to look for a better life()60. New York became (he largest city in (he United States.A. about three hundred years agoB. one hundred years agoC. over two hundred years agoD. about one hundred and eighty years ago()61. The writer suggests(建议)ihat the tourists watch the sunset in.A. BrooklynB. QueensC. the BronxD. Staten Island()62. What can't you do in New York?A. Ride horses in Central Park.B. Climb mountains.C. See a movie in the afternoon.D. Take a helicopter riding through the city.COnce upon a time, two brothers lived in a village. They were both farmers and grew corn. The elder brother had many children to feed. The younger brother also had a big family to look after. Although the brothers were poor, they lived happily.One year, there was a droughl(干旱)and the corn didn't grow well. The two brothers collected (heir small harvest and stored the grain in their barns(谷仓).That night, the elder brother couldn't sleep. He was worried about his brother. Would he have enough grain to feed his family? At last, the elder brother got out of bed. He went to his bam and filled a bag with grain. Then he went silently to his brother's house and secretly added the grain to his brother's pile(堆).Every night, he did the same thing. He took some of his own grain and added it to his brother's store. But after a while, he noticed something strange. His pile of grain never looked smaller in the morning.One night, he decided to find out why. After it had got dark, he hid near his barn and watched. At last, a man came near with his own bag of grain. At first he didn't know who he was. Then, he was amazed to see his own brother. Every night the younger brother had done the same thingtaking grain from his own pile to give to his brother.It was true brotherly love!()63. How was the two brothers' life?A. Rich and happy. B. Rich but sad.C. Poor but happy. D. Poor and sad.()64. What happened to the two brothers one year?A. Their corn didn't grow well because of the drought.B. They collected much grain.C. They didn't grow any corn at all.D. They sold all their grain.()65. What did the elder brother do that night?A. He slept well.B. He was angry with his brother.C. He sent a bag of grain to his brother secretly.D. He stole a bag of grain from his brother.( )66. What do you know about the two brothers according to the passage?A. They both had a small family.B. They loved and helpe