浙江省宁波市澥浦中学2022年度高一英语期末试卷含解析.docx

浙江省宁波市澹浦中学2022年度高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题My mother bought a new skirt for me a discount yesterday.A. forB. atC. inD. on参考答案：B1. The rain was heavy but,our fears, our fields were not flooded.A. similar to B. leading to C. contrary to D. adding to参考答案：CThe engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather the helplessnessof the crew at seaA. added to B. resulted from C. turned out D. made up参考答案：A略2. It was at 8 o'clock I went back home last night.A. that B. when C. where D. before参考答案：Atold Sally how to get here, but perhaps I for her.A. had to write it outB. must have writtenit outC. should have written it outD. ought to write it out参考答案：26 .由第三段"Jeans were first made in Genoa in Italy.”牛仔裤最初制作于意大利的热内亚 可知选A。27 .由第四段"In the 1850s Levi Strauss, a business man living in San Francisco, was selling blue jeans under the "Levi's" name to the coal workers of California.”在 19 世纪 50 年代李维 斯.施特劳斯，居住在三藩市的一位商人以"LeWs为名向加州的煤矿工人售卖蓝色牛仔 裤。可知LeWs是一个商品品牌。故可知答案B正确。28 .由最后一段"In the 1950s, jeans became popular with young people in the United States. Wearing of blue jeans by teenagers was the symbol of rebels （反叛者）in TV programmes and movies. z,20世纪50年代，牛仔裤盛行于美国的年轻人中。在电视剧和 电影里，年轻人穿牛仔裤成为了一种反叛的标志，可知选D。6. At the dinner party they talked about the people and things they remembered insenior high school.A. which B. that C. what D. whom参考答案：BMy parents supply me 800 yuan every month,but I want to bring morejust.A. with; in case B. for; in case C. with; by chance D. with; so as参考答案：APlease tell me the way you thought of to stop smoking. A.make up your mindB.to make up your mindC.making up your mind D.to making up your mind参考答案：Boften the words I don't know in the dictionary or on the Internet.A. refer to B. consult with C. find out D. look up参考答案：D10. I didn't know survive until morning.A. whether I could not B. whether I could C. whether could I D. whether could not I参考答案：BAnne still could what she was doing while her family were watching TV.A. concentrate on B. believe in C. give up D. add to参考答案：11. The first time I saw the name "Hayao Miyazaki" and his cartoon works that are full ofimagination, I got deeplyby this brilliant man.A. impressed B. moved C. admired D. benefited参考答案：A略13. 语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音，并在答 题卡上将该选项涂黑.1. designA. resultB. promiseC. sugarD. usually2. compareA. lonelyB. commonC. continueD. company3. motherA. theoryB. clothesC. health_D. thirsty4. neighborA. heightB. foreignC. receiveD. weight5. visited_A. practiced_B, founded_C, surprised_D. watched参考答案：0105: ACBDBI think it's going to be a big problem.一Yes, it could be.一I wonderwe can do about it.A. if B. howC. what D. that参考答案：C略14. Mr. Smith didn't come last night, did he?一No. We for him. A whole night was wasted.A. couldn't have waitedB. didn't need to waitC. shouldn't have waitedD. needn't have waited参考答案：略Car control is a subject Beijingers have argued for a long time.A. about which B. with which C. which D. that参考答案：ABrad was Jane's brother!-he reminded me so much of Jane!A. No doubt B. Above all C. No wonder D. Of course参考答案：CWhat fun it is to have a good chance to get so close to nature!A. /; the B. a; the C. /; / D. a; /参考答案：C二、完型填空18. Surfing the Internet goes beyond sending e-mails and playing video games.You can also join a new online community.Why not make some friends and show your 28 side?Check gives you the opportunity to express yourself in a whole new way： a virtual flipbook.The flipbooks are multimedia scrapbooks（剪贴簿），journals or magazines - whatever you make of it.Post pictures from your phone, 29 your latest poem or tell your peers about a cause of choice.“My lifeis a popular 30 on this website.Teenagers from 31 places around the world tell their stories.A girl named Holly posted a picture story, telling her experience about joining Operation Fairy Dust, a charity organization that 32 prom dresses to girls who need them.Message board is another section worth 33 .You can post your own 34 here and ask your peers to help you, just like what Little Victoria does.Her question is： What would be a good, thoughtful, creative graduation gift that a 17 year old guy would 35 receiving? If you have any good ideas, just log on to help her.28.A.braveB. brilliantC. cleverD. creative29.A.put offB. show offC. take offD. mark off30.A.channelB. spotC. stationD. passageB. opposite C. different D. separate31. A.similarA.designs B. donatesC. makesD. awards32. A.striking B. tappingC. pattingD. clickingA.problems B. favoritesC. solutionsD. answers33. A.admire B. appreciate C. respectD. value参考答案：28.D 29.B 30.A31.C 32.B 33.D 34.A 35.B解析28.根据下文"whatever you make of it”可知，此处应是表现你的“创造性的"一面，而 不是显示你的勇敢或聪明，故选D。29 .在第一段尾句提到show your creative side,故炫耀你最近写的诗也是表现创意的一种方 式。30 .这个网站上一个受欢迎的交流频道是"My life"。channel"频道，途径，方式”。31 .这里指来自世界不同地方的青少年都可以在这里讲述他们的故事。从后文的"around the world”可知填 differento.that 代替前面的 Operation Fairy Dust, a charity organization 是 Operation Fairy Dust 的同 位语。慈善机构应该是donate（捐赠）而不是award（奖励）舞裙给那些需要舞裙的女孩。32 .message board是另一个值得点击的部分。click点击,敲。33 .根据下文"and ask your peers to help you"可知，此处是指上传你的问题（problems）,让同 龄人帮你解决。从下文所举的例子也可知此处选A。34 .根据后面的receiving和句意,此处应该选择appreciate,表示收到礼物后会很感激。 value意思是“估价,评价,重视“。35 .阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In the depth of my memory, many things I did with my father still live. These things have come to represent （代表，体现）,in fact, what I call 36 and love.I don' t remember my father ever getting into swimming pool. But hedid 37the water. Any kind of 38 ride seemed to give himpleasure.39 he loved to fish; sometimes he took me along.But I never really liked being on the water, the way my father did. I liked being 40 the water, moving through it, 41 it all around me. I was not a strong 42 , or one who learned to swim early, for I had my 43 . But I loved being in the swimming pool close to my father' s office and 44 those summer days with my father, who 45 come by on a break. I needed him to see what I could do. My father would stand there in his suit, the 46 person not in swimsuit.After swimming, I would go 47 his office and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk, where he let me 48 anything I found in his top desk drawer（抽屉）.Sometimes, if I was left alone at his desk 49 he worked in the lab, an assistant or a student might come in and tell me perhaps I shouldn, t be playing with his 50 . But my father always 51 and said easily, “ Oh, no, it' s 52 .” Sometimes he handed me coins and told me to get 53 an ice creamA poet once said, “We look at life once, in childhood; the rest is 54 . “ And I think it is not only what we “look at once, in childhood” that determines our memories, but 55 , in that childhood, looks at us.36. A. desireB. joyC.angerD. worry37. A. avoidB. refuseC.praiseD. lovewith38. A.boatB. busC.trainD. bike39. A.ButB. ThenC.AndD. Still40. A.onB. offC.byD. in41. A.havingB. leavingC.makingD. getting42. A.swimmerB. riderC.walkerD. runner43. A.hopesB. faithsC.rightsD. fears44. A.spendingB. savingC.wastingD. ruining45. A.shouldB. wouldC. hadtoD. ought to46. A.nextB. onlyC.otherD. last47. A.away fromB. out ofC.byD. inside48. A.put upB. break downC. playD. work out49. A. the momentB. the firsttimeC. while D. before50. A. fishing netB.officethings C.wooden chairD. labequipment51. A. stood toB. setoutC. showedupD. turnedout52. A. fineB.strangeC.terribleD.funny53. A. the studentB.the assistant C.myselfD.himself54. A. memory54. A. memoryB. wealthC.experienceD. practice55. A. which55. A. whichB. whoC.whatD. whose参考答案:3640 BDACD 4175 AADAB 4650 BDCCB 5155 CACAB三、阅读理解21. In Eastern Europe, blue jeans stand for American culture and “the good life”. In Spain they are known as “cowboys", "cowboy trousers”, which means they are connected with theAmerican West cowboy culture and outdoor work.The earliest known cloth for jeans was a thick cotton cloth from the Indians. At first they were working clothes. They became popular among teenagers in the 1950s. Today jeans are a very popular form of casual wear around the world and come in many styles and colorl s.Jeans were first made in Genoa in Italy. The trousers were made for the Genoese navy （海 军）because they needed trousers which could be worn wet or dry, and whose legs could be easily rolled up while the men were cleaning the ships.In the 1850s Levi Strauss, a business man living in San Francisco, was selling blue jeans under the "Levi's" name to the coal workers of California.During World War II, the coal workers liked jeans very much because they were strong and did not tear easily. In the 1950sz jeans became popular with young people in the United States. Wearing of blue jeans by teenagers was the symbol of rebels （反叛者）in TV programs and movies. Some cinemas and restaurants refused to let people in if they wore blue jeans. In the 1980s, jeans finally became high fashion clothing, when famous designers started making their own styles of jeans, with their own labels on them. Sales of jeans went up and up.25. From the first paragraph we know that.A. cowboys wear jeans onlycowboys live a good lifeB. American culture is cowboy culturecowboy culture is usually related to the West of America 26. Jeans were first made in.A. Italy B. America C. Spain D. ChinaFrom Paragraph 4 we know that "Levi's" was.A. the name of a worker B. the name of a kind of jeansC. the name of a kind of clothD. the nickname of a businessman27. Why the people who wore blue jeans were refused to go into the cinema in the 1950s?A. Because jeans were made for workers.B. Because jeans were made of denim.C. Because it was during the time of war.D. Because wearing jeans was the symbol of rebels.参考答案：25-28.DABD试题解析：本文讲述的牛仔裤的由来和发展。25. 由第段“they are connected with the American West cowboy culture and outdoor work. 他们和美国西部牛仔文化和户外工作紧密相连，故选D。