2022年中考英语复习专题十三 情景交际.docx

专题十三情景交际题组1单项选择（2021 安徽,30）What a fantastic songllt brings the good old days back to me. I feel the same.A. Help yourself B. Take i t easyC. No problem D. That* s true答案D句意:一多美妙的歌啊!它把我带回到过去的美好时光。一那是真的。我也有同感。本题考查情景交际。help yourself随便吃;take i t easy别着急，放松;n。problem没问题;that's true那是真的。根据I feel the same.可知，说话人赞同对方的观点，故选1）。1. （2021 湖北武汉,27）Can you come over to my house for dinner?-. Shall I bring anything?A. Perhaps next time B. Have a nice mealC. Yes, r d like to D. It depends答案C本题考查情景交际。根据答语的第二句可知"我”接受了邀请，故选C。2. （2021 湖南岳阳,30）Can you go to the concert with me, Dad?A. You' re welcome.B. What a pity!C. Sure, I, d love to.答案C You' re welcome.不用谢。What a pity!真遗憾!Sure, V d love to.当然，我很乐意。此处表示乐意去。故选C。3. （2021 江苏连云港,15）Tom, turn off the tap. Don* t leave it running. 余项。Jerry：Hel lof Al ice. You look very upset. Khat's the matter?Alice： 1 I* ve had a cough, a running nose and a sore throat. You know the COVID-19 virus is still scary now. I am afraid that I have already.Jerry：Don，t be afraid. A fever is the common symplc威症状the disease. 2Alice：No, I don't. I have just taken my temperature. It's normal.Jcrry：If soz don't worry. 3 It, s been cold these days, and you should take care of yourself.Al ice：You，re right. Sometimes f in too careless.Jerry： 4 You can get some advice from the doctor.Alice：Good idea! 5Jerry：Sure! Let* s go now.A. Maybe you* ve just had a cold.B. I, m not feeling well.C. How long have you been like this?1). Do you have a fever?E. Could you please go with me?F. You'd better go to see a doctor, or it may be more serious.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.答案l.B根据下一句"我咳嗽、流鼻涕、嗓子疼"可知,此处应该选择“我感觉不舒服”。2. I)根据上句"发烧是这种疾病的常见症状"和下句的"不"可知,此处应该选择"你发烧吗、A根据上文"我刚量过体温。体温正常"和下句"这几天很冷，你应该照顾自己"可知,此处应该选择"可能你只是感冒了二F根据下句"你可以从医生那里获得一些建议"可知,此处应该选择"你最好去看一下医生，否则它可能 会更严重"。3. E根据下文”当然可以!让我们现在去吧"可知此处应该选择"你可以跟我一起去吗、题组3填空型补全对话一、(2021 陕西)根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A：Morning, Wang Juan.B： 1.A：I heard that you won the first prize in the speech competition of your school. Congratulations!B：Thank you. You know July 1 this year is our Party's 100th birthday. We had the speech competition for celebrating it.A：2.?B：Yes. I talked about the history of our great Party and the great changes in our country in my speech.A：Oh, we are also preparing some activities for it these days.B：3.?A：An art show and a big singing competition.B:A singing competition? 4.?A:1 twill be held on the afternoon of June 25.B：I like singing. Can I watch it?A：5. You can come to my school at 2:00 that day and wc' 11 meet at the school gate.B：()K. See you then.A：See you.答案Good morn i ng/.根据上文Morn i ng可知是在互致问候。1. Can/Could you tell me (more) about your specch/what your speech was about/. 根据下句 B 所谈论的 内容是关于自己的演讲的可知，此处是想了解演讲情况。2. What activities (are they/are you preparing)根据下文A的回答可知，此处是在询问什么活动。3. When will your singing compeli tion/i t be held根据下文的回答可知，此处是在问歌唱比赛的时间。4. Sure/No problem/Of course/.根据下句 You can come.可知 A 同意对方的请求。二、(2021 河南)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A：Hif Linda. I haven* t seen you for days. 1.?B：I was i 11 last week. I had to stay at home for several days.A：Oh, I, m sorry to hear that. 2.?B：Yes, I did. I took some medical tests and the doctor told me that I just got a fever.A：I see. How are you feeling now?B：3. So I am back to school today.All think you, d better take more exercise. By the way, have you ever been to the new spoi'ts center?B：Not yet. What can we do there?A：4.B：Sounds interesting. 5.?A：It* s only 2 kilometers away from here.B：Great! Let* s go there after school.答案What's wrong/What was wrong/What, s the matter/What* s up/What happened"。you)/How are you doing/llow was i t going/llow are things wi th you/. 根据 I haven't seen you for days.可知，此处在问 Linda 怎么了。1. Did you see a doctor/Did you go to the doctor/Did you go to(the) hospital/Did you take any medical tests/.根据回答Yes可判断是一般疑问句，根据【took some medical tests可知此处是询问Linda是否 去看医生了。2. Much better/Pretty good/Fine/T m feel ing(qui te) wel 1/great/. 根据下句 So I am back to school today.可知Linda感觉好些了。3. Wc can play baskctball/football/Wc can swim/. 根据问句 MWhat can we do there?"并结合上文 the new sports center可知，只要是有关运动的回答都是合理的。4. How far is it (from here)/.根据下句 It's only 2 kilometers away from here.可以判断此处是在问 距离。三、(2020陕西)根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A：You' re wearing a new sweater. It looks beautiful on you!B：l. My sister made it for me.A：Real ly?She's so nice and di fCerent!B：Sure, she always makes things herself. I'm going to learn from her. 2.?A：F d love to. I just can, t wait to learn with you. 3.?B：She's coming next Saturday morning.A：OK. Was your scarf made by your sister, too?B：No. 11 was a birthday gift from Jenny.A：4.?BiShe, s my friend. She 1 ikes making friends. Shal 1 I introduce her to you?A：5. I* m looking forward to meeting her.答案Thank you/Thanks根据上一句It looks beaut iful on you!可知,A在夸赞B,此处应表示感谢。1. Would you 1 ike/love to learn with me/from her 根据答语中的 1' d love to. I just can* t wai t to learn with you.可以得出答案。2. When wi 11 she come/When is she coming 从下一句回答 She's coming next Saturday morning.可以得出答案。3. Who is Jenny/Who is she 从下一句回答 Shef s my friend.可以得出答案。4. Good idea/That sounds good/Sounds great/Of course 从设空处上一句 Shall I introduce her to you?和下一句I* m looking forward to meeting her.可知,A很乐意认识新朋友。模拟A组基础题组一、单项选择（2021 湖南邵阳模拟,25）Mr. Li, T m afraid that I will fai 1 the exam., dear! Take it easy. I'm sure you' 11 pass it.A. Come onAll rightB. Sorry to hear that答案A句意:李老师，我怕考试会不及格。一加把劲，亲爱的!别紧张。我相信你会通过的。A.来吧, 加把劲。B.好的。C.很抱歉听到这个消息。根据语境可知，学生担心考试不及格,老师应该给予鼓励和打气, 故选A。1. （2021 西藏日喀则二模）一I will go on a trip to Tibet this summer holiday.A. Good B. Don't worryC. Have fun D. Better not答案C句意:今年暑假我要去西藏旅行。一祝你玩得开心。根据语境，一方要出行，另一方通常应祝 福对方玩得开心。故选Q（2021 辽宁大连一模/2）Would you like sonic more fish?A. That* s true B. It looks really greatC. Here it is 1）. No, thank you答案I）句意:你还要些鱼吗?不了，谢谢你。根据Wou 1 d you like.可知，此处是询问你想吃什么 或喝什么，肯定回答:Yes, please.；否定回答:No,thanks. /No,thank you. o故选Do（2021 天津河北一模,35）Our Chinese ancient poems are rea 11 y great. We should learn more. It* s our duty to spread our traditional culture.A. It doesn* t matter. B. I agree with you.C. Have a nice trip. I）. Me neither.答案B句意:我们中国的古诗真的很棒。我们应该多学些。一我同意。传播传统文化是我们的责 任。根据语境，表示赞同对方的观点,应回答“我同意你"，故选B。2. （2021 安徽合肥蜀山模拟,21）Good morning, madam! I, d like to buy a book written by Zheng Yuanjie for my son.A. Can you help me?B. How is i t going?C. How about the magazine?D. What can I do for you?答案 D句意:一早上好，女士!我能为你做些什么呢?一想给我儿子买一本郑渊洁写的书。根据答语 "想买一本书"可知，这是书店店员与顾客之间的对话，故选D。3. （2021 辽宁丹东一模,27）Don't make noise in the library anymore.一 ,Mr Brown.A. OK, I will B. Sorry, I won* tC. OK, I don, t D. I don't think so答案 B句意:别再在图书馆里吵闹。一抱歉，我不会了，布朗先生。做错事以后，需表示歉意或做出 承诺，故选B。4. （2021 四川乐山峨眉山第二次调研,21）Would you mind handing me a pair of serving chopsticks?-. Here you are.A. Of course notYes, I, d love to5. That, sail right答案 A句意:你介意递给我一双公筷吗?一当然不介意。给你。"Would you mind doing. V的答 语若表示"不介意"或"同意"时，常用否定形式。例:Of course not. /Certainly not. /Not at all.,故选Ao8. （2021 江苏无锡锡北一模,12）I really thought I'd be offered the role in the play.Oh, well, Clark. .A. You are rightBest wishesB. CongratulationsBetter luck next time答案 D句意:我真的以为我会在戏剧中扮演这个角色。哦，好吧，克拉克。下次好运。根据语境,没有得到戏剧中的角色彳艮失意，可知应进行安慰，故选几9. （2021 辽宁丹东一模,35）Thank you for helping me clean up my bedroom.A. My pleasure B. That, s rightC. All right D. Don* t thank me答案 A句意:谢谢你帮我打扫干净我的卧室。我很荣幸为您服务。回答他人的感谢，应用MyPleasure.来回应，意为"别客气,不用谢（表示乐意做某事）10. （2021 江苏无锡期中,14）Worse luck! I lost my wallet again!-. You* re always too careless with it.A. It takes timeIt's a piece of cakeB. It serves you rightI）. It depends答案 C句意:一真倒霉!我的钱包又丢了!一你自作自受。你总是粗心大意。根据语境，总是粗心大意,所以是"咎由自取"，故选C。二、选择型补全对话一、（2021成都武侯二诊）根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。A：Can I help you?B：Yes, please. How can I find them?A 2B：()K! How many books can 1 borrow at a t i me?A： 3（Fifteen minutes la ter.）B：Excusc me, sir. I want these four books. 4A：Half a month.B：Oh! Only half a month? 1, m afraid I can't return them until I've finished my history report.A：Then you have to renew them before theyt re due. 5 It's 0. 1 yuan a day for each book.A. At most six.B. How long may I keep them?C. If not, you，11 have to pay a fine（罚款）.D. You can check for them on the computer first.E. I want to borrow some books on Chinese history.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.答案E根据下文MHow many books can I borrow. M可知是"想借书"。故选E。1. D根据上文MHow can I find them?"可知,想知道"找书的方法"，再结合所给的选项可知D项"你可以 先在电脑上检索它们"符合语境，故选D。2. A根据上文可知想知道"一次能借多少本书"，故选A。3. B根据下文"Half a month."可知，应用how long提问，故选B。4. C 根据上文“Then you have to renew them before they' re due."和下文"It's 0. 1 yuan a day for each book."可知,此处说的是:如果到期不按时还书就要交罚款。故选Co二、（2021安徽合肥蜀山模拟）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中两个为多余选项。Tony：Hiz Mary. Did you enjoy your holiday in the countryside last Sunday?Mciry：Yes. I really enjoyed myself there.Tony：Great! Who did you go wi th?Mary： 1Tony： 2 In the hotel?Mary：No, wc stayed in a villager's house. We had meals with his family.Tony：Interesting! 3Mary：In the morning, we took a walk in the countryside. In the afternoon, we had a picnic in the field.Tony： 4MarylYes, I will show you some photos tomorrow. What about your weekend?Tony： 5Mary：Wondorful! I guess you had a lot of fun, too.A. Where did you stay?B. What else did you do?C. Did you take any photos?D. I took a lot of photos there.E. I went there with my parents.F. I watched a movie with my friends.G. Can you tell me something about your holiday?1. 2. 3. 4. 5.答案l.E根据上文"Who did you go with?”可知,此处应回答跟谁一起去的方选项为“我跟我父母一起去那里的",故选E。2. A 根据下文“In the hotel?"及"we stayed in a villager, s house"可知，此处是询问地点，故选A。3. B根据下文"In the morning, we took a walk in the countryside."可知，此处是询问还做了什么事情。故选B。A. Better not B. Sorry, I wi 11C. Not at all D. You* re welcome答案B句意:一汤姆，把水龙头关上。不要让它一直流水。一抱歉，我会（关上）的。本题考查情景交际。Better not.最好不要（这样做）。Sorry, 1 wi 11.对不起，我会的° Not at a 1.根本不,一点也不。You' re welcome. 不用谢。根据语境可知，正确答案为瓦（2021 江苏扬州,15）-Are your parents against your leaving home to work in Shanghai?-. They say there are more chances in big cities.A. Don* t mention it B. Of course notC. That, s all right D. With pleasure答案B句意:一你父母反对你离开家去上海工作吗？一当然不反对。他们说大城市有更多的机会。本题考直情景交际。Don, t mention it.别客气。Of course not.当然不。That, s all right.没关系。With pleasure.很乐意。根据句意和语境可知，答案选择B。5. （2021 云南昆明,24）一?一Yes. I* d like a bowl of beef noodles.A. Can you help meHow was your dayB. May I take your orderWhat would you like to drink答案C本题考查情景交际。A.你可以帮我吗?B.你今天怎么样?D.你想喝什么?根据答语"我想要一碗牛 肉面”可知,此处应该是服务员问"您可以点餐吗?"故选C。6. （2020 云南昆明,25）Hello, may I speak to Gina?A. Hi, this is Gina speaking.4. C根据下文"Yes, I will show you some photos tomorrow. M可知，此处是一般疑问句，且与照片有关，故选Co5. F根据上文“What about your weekend?"可知,此处应介绍周末生活，故选F。三、（2021辽宁丹东一模）从方框中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。其中有两个多余选项。A：The three-day vacat ion is coming. B：I have no idea. What about you?A：r m planning to volunteer in a village. 2B：Of course not. I* d 1 ike to join you.A：Wondorful! 3B：Yes, I have. But only once. When I was young.A： 4B：No, never. I don't have any experiences of working as a volunteer. What can we do there?A：We can volunteer as music teachers.BiSounds interesting. 5 I believe I can do the job well.A. Wou 1 d you mind going wi th me?B. Have you ever been a volunteer before?C. How about going there with me?D. What are you going to do during the vacation?E. You know V m good at singing.F. Would you like to be a volunteer in a village?G. Have you ever been to the countryside?1. 2. 3. 4. 5.答案.D根据上下文可知，询问三天假期计划做些什么事。故选D。2. A根据上文的"我计划去村里做志愿者"和下文的答语"当然不介意，我想和你一起去”可知，此处应是 邀请对方一起去，故选，G根据下文的答语"Yes, I have."可知，此处应为以Have开头的一般疑问句。再结合下文B的回答可知, 没有志愿者经历，故此处不是询问志愿者经历,而是询问有没有去过农村。故选G。3. B 根据下文的答语“No, never. I don't have any experiences of working as a volunteer."可知，此处为 一般疑问句,询问的是有没有志愿者经历，故选B。4. E根据上文的"music teachers"可知，此处跟音乐有关，故选E。四、（2021山西吕梁二模）下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最彳圭选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。Group Chut Buddies(3 persons)AlanAlanIley.the big exam has finally come to an end and ihe summer vacation is comingAnyway, it's time (o relax, such as sleeping waiching TV. or reading booksJAnyway, it's time (o relax, such as sleeping waiching TV. or reading booksJBut I'm sony that this vacation is not as Ion as usual. 1Jason( 2haven't played it for the whole year 夕叫3 Alan)加加1 really wanl lo travel if possible Cuba is my(Wow! So cool 4OK Let's call our monitor Julie nouEdwardGuys, what about going out for several days along wilh our dassmaics)gHTl <4 5 It will be exciting| And wc need to discuss when and where to I go together.A. Let's hang out together.B. What do you expect to do?C. That sounds like a good idea.D. I decide to practice my guitar.E. Hope your w i sh can come true.F. Do you want to be a volunteer?G. Maybe we only have two weeks.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.答案G 根据上一句"But I' iii sorry that this vacation is not as long as usual."可知，他们谈论的是假期的长短，假期比较短，与G选项的two weeks（两周）相匹配。故选G。1. D根据下文"I haven, t played it for the whole year."可知，在谈论弹吉他的事情。故选D。2. B 根据下文"I really want to travel if possible."可知,应该问 Alan 的计划。故选 B。3. E根据上文Alan希望去旅行，并且Jason认为Alan的愿望很酷。由此可知,应该是Jason希望Alan的愿望能实现。故选E。4. C根据上文"what about."及下文"11 wi 1 be exci ting."可知,应该是A Ian认为对方的建议很好。故选C。三、填空型补全对话一、（2021云南昆明官渡一模）根据对话内容在空白处写出恰当的句子，使对话意思连贯完整。所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。A：Hello,Tina speaking.B:Hi,Tina. 1.A：Oh, hi, Mary. What are you doing?B：2.A： 11 seems that you rea 11 y enjoy read i ng.B：You，re ri ght. Reading helps to open up my eyes.A：3.?B：1 prefer books that give me something to think about.A： I am a s 1 ow reader. 4.?B：Sure!You can join our reading club to improve your reading.A：Thanks for your advice.B：5.答案This is Mary/Mary speaking/It, s Mary here 根据上文“Hello,Tina speaking."及下文的 Mary 可知。1. I'm reading (a book)根据上文的问句"What are you doing?"可知，答语中动词的时态应与此保持一致, 用 be doing。再结合下文的.you real 1 y enjoy reading. M 可知，此处应填 I'm reading (a book)。2. What kind of books do you prefer/like 根据下文"I prefer books that."可知,此处询问的是“喜欢 什么类型的书"，故填 What kind of books do you prcfcr/likcoCan you give me some advice/Can you help me (to improve my reading) 根据下文的答语 HSure!You can."可知，此处是征求对方的建议，应用句型"Can you. ?”，故填Can you give me some advice/Can you help me。3. You are welcome/No prob 1 em/My pleasure/That* s OK/Thal' s al 1 right 此处是对感谢的回答。二、(2021辽宁丹东一模)根据下面对话中的情景,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A：Hello!This is Ted. May I speak to Tina?B：l.A：Tina, would you like to watch a movie with me tonight?B：2. I can* t wait.A：Do you hear of the movie A Little Red FlowedB:Yeah. I heard it* s moving. 3.?A：It's a real story about the warmth of two families. It teaches us how to face problems in our lives bravely.B：Sounds interesting. 4.?A：We will go to the Ka i dun C i nema.B：5.?