2021-2022学年安徽省蚌埠两校高三3月份模拟考试英语试题含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知，按规定答题。第一局部（共20小题，每题1. 5分，总分值30分）Their youngest girl is at the stage she can say a single word but not a full sentenceA. whenB. whichC. that D. where1. Faced with economic slowdown, some companies are planning to use robots to human workers to reduce theirlabor costs.A. compensateB. substituteC. symbolizeD. discriminate2. Mr. Smart is believed to be a capable person, who is equal charge of the company very well.A. to take B. to taking C. to be taken D. takingGot your driving license?No. I too busy to have enough practice, so I didn't take the driving test last week.A. was B. amC have been D. had been3. "Can't you stay a little longer? I really want to talk more with you.-Me, too.I have to get home before 10 at night.A. But B. SinceC. And D. Forthose past years, we couldn't help feeling sorry for our parents who never had a rest all the year round.A. Looking back upon B. Looking around C. Looking out D. Looking upI would appreciate you could come to my birthday party.A. that B. that it C. if D. it ifI say, Harry. What did you say to the laid-off worker just now?Nothing. I to myself.A. had only talked B. am only talking C. have just talked D. was just talking一Are the repairs finished yet?Yes, they when I came back home.A. would be completed B. would completeC. had completed D. had been completed4. 一OK, here.一Thank you for your lift. See you later.B. It is widely acknowledged by her book fans.C. There exits much more magic in her screenplay.D. There is still much room for improvement.第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26. （30 分）As a high school coach, I did all I could to help my boys win their games. I cheered as hard for 1as they did. A dramatic 2 however, following a game in which I was a referee, changed my 3 on victoriesand defeats.It was a league championship basketball game between New Rochelle and Yonkers High. New Rochelle was 4 by Dan O'Brien, Yonkers by Les Beck. The gym was 5 and the noise made it impossible to hear. The game was well played and 6 competed. Yonkers was 7 by one point as I 8 at the clock and discovered there were but 10 seconds left to play. New Rochelle, 9 the ball, passed off and shot. The ball 10 around the rim （篮筐边沿）and off. The fans 11. New Rochelle recovered the ball, and tapped it in for what looked like victory. The noise was 12I looked at the clock and saw that the game was over. I hadn't heard the final buzzer （终场哨）because of the noise.13with the other of行dal, but he could not help me. So, I 14 the timekeeper, a young man of 17 or so.He said, uSir, the buzzer 15 before the final tap-in was made." Yonkers won!I had to tell O'Brien the sad news. His face 16. The young timekeeper came up and said, "I'm sorry, Dad.The 17 ran out before the final basket.” 18, like the sun coming out from behind a cloud, O'Brien's facelit up. He said, "That's okay, Joe. You did what you had to. Fm 19 of you." The two of them then walked off the 20 together, the coach's arm around his son,s shoulder.1、A. honesty B. devotion C. victory D. gloryA. conversation B. incident C. gesture D. challenge2、 A. view B. comment C. theory D. impression4、A. organizedB. represented C. fancied D. coached 5、 A. crowded B. cleared C. quaked D. arranged6、A. happily B. closely C. smartly D. randomly 7、 A. moving B. progressing C. leading D. shooting8 A. waved B. glanced C. signaled D. stared 9、 A. in possession of B. in charge of C. in need of D. in place of 10、A. stuck B. fell C. swung D. rolledA. laughed B. jumped C. yelled D. danced11、 A. annoying B. amazing C. thrilling D. deafeningA. examined B. watched C. researched D. checked12、 A. criticized B. approached C. interviewed D. remindedA. broke down B. faded away C. went off D. carried on16、 A. clouded over B. softened up C. sweated over D wrinkled upA. audience B. ball C. time D. player18、A. Certainly B. Similarly C. Fortunately D. Suddenly 19、 A. ashamed B. proud C. aware D. fond20n A. court B. course C. track D. field第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15分）基础知识填空L (prevent) this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the sources of all the water supplies be examined.2. This is not his fault. I am(blame)for not having made the whole thing clear to him.3. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people(expose) to cholera.4. (absorb) in his book, he forgot to have lunch.5. For(convenient) it is divided roughly into three zones.6. London has the oldest port(build) by the Romans in the first century AD.7. The royal family(consist) of the king and queen and their relations.8. That was a(delight) party and he was delighted to accept the invitation.9. Zhang Pingyu found the Queen's jewels guarded by special royal soldiers who,special occasions, still wore the four-hundred-year uniform of the time of Queen Elizabeth I.10. interested her most was the longitude line.第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。On my way home from school last Friday, I saw a little dog looking hopelessly on the sidewalk> I was held it firmly up in my arms, took it home and feed some milk to it、 However, my mom was unwilling to keep them, saying there was enough pets for us, two cats and a dog、 I begged my mom not to let it go、 Finally, we agreed that it would be deciding by my dad, whom didn't return home from work> Just then the girl and her dad drove near, searching for their lost pets、 When they thanked us caring the dog, I felt very happy n第二节书面表达（总分值25分）28. （25分） 根据以下提示，以My Senior School Life为题写一篇关于你的高中生活的短文。1 .我是一名高二学生，在学校学到了很多东西；2 .学校生活很繁忙，早起晚睡；3 .有时很劳累，但从来没有放弃；4 .学校生活丰富多彩，有很多有趣的活动。注意：1.词数100左右；2.题目已给出，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。My Senior School Life参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、D2、B3、B4、D5、A 6、A7、D8、D9、D10、C11、B12、C13、A14、B15、C16、B17、D18、B19、B20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、1、B2、C3、C4、D22、 1、 D2、C3、B1、 C2、B3、B4、D1、 D2、A3、C4、D5、C23、 1、 DC2、 BA3、 CD第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 C2、B3、A4、D5、A6、B7、C8、B9、A10、D11、C12、D13、D14、B15、C16、A17、C18、D19、B20> A第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27> 1. To preventto blame2. exposedAbsorbed3. conveniencebuilt4. consistsdelightful5. onWhat第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、第一节短文改错第一处：hopelessly>hopeless第二处：去掉was第三处：feedfed第四处：them>it第五处：was-were第六处：deciding>decided第七处：whomwho第八处：the一a第九处：petspet第十处：caring前添加for第二节书面表达（总分值25分）My Senior School Life|I have been studying in the senior high school for two years. In the past two years, I have learnt a lot. My field of vision is becoming wider, my knowledge is richer and my body is stronger.I'm very busy at school. There are always a lot of things to do. To finish the learning tasks, 1 have to get up before seven o'clock, and go to bed at ten o'clock in the evening.Sometimes I feel very tired and sleepy in class. But I never give up for I strongly believe the old saying: no pains, no gains.Of course, there are also many interesting activities in our school. We can play basketball, listen to music and play games every day. These activities give us a lot of joy.My school life is so colorful that I enjoy it very much.A. are we B. is itC. we are D. comes it6. Our teacher entered the classroom,A. a book in hand B. book in handC. book in his hand D. a book in handsThe college examination is easier this year than I have expected.A. fairlyB. quiteC. rather D. very7. I was unaware of the critical points involved, so my choice was quiteA. arbitrary B. reasonable C. mechanical D. conventional8. 一 Shall we go to the seven o'clock performance or the eight?suits you fine.A. WhateverB. Whichever C. Whenever D. WhereverThe incomes of skilled workers went up., unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A. MoreoverB. ThereforeC. Meanwhile D. Otherwise9. Keeping a regular sleep schedule is important for setting a baby's body clock,researchers note should be in place by about 4 months of age.A. whose B. which C. when D. wheresome teenagers don't realize is difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs.A. That; howB. Which; what aC. What; what D. What; how10. For thousands of years,poetry the favorite type of literature for many in China.A. is B. has been C. was D. will beA firm from New Zealand has revealed a set of robotic legs which they claim will soon allow wheelchair-bound people to walk again.A extremelyB. previously C. actually D. eventuallyPlease call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or it is convenient to you.A. whereverB. howeverC. whichever D. whenever第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。11. （6 分）Strongest Female Literary Characters of All TimeThere are some of history9s most inspiring and great females who can be found on the pages of these novels.Elizabeth BennetCalled “Lizzie" or "Eliza” by her family and friends, Elizabeth Bennet is the stubborn and clever heroine from the1813 Jane Austen novel Pride and Prejudice. She's the second eldest of five daughters in the Bennet family and, like the rest of her sisters, she is expected to marry for status and money, not for love. To remain true to herself, she would rather remain single, a concept that was unheard at the time.Nancy DrewShe first appeared in the 1930s but remains one of the most iconic female characters in all of literature. Created by Edward Stratemeyer, Nancy Drew wasn't simply a pretty girl. Instead, the bold, physically strong, and fiercely intelligent Nancy used her superior intelligence-not her looksto solve a series of mysteries.Josephine MarchJo March is the second eldest daughter in the March family and is a central focus in the novel Little Women, published by Louisa May Alcott in 1868. At 15, she is strong- willed, confident, and literary and unlike her sisters, she is outspoken and uninterested in marriage. Jo both struggles with and challenges society's expectations of how women in the 19th century should carry themselves, making her one of literature most daring female characters.Hester PrynneRecognized by some critics as one of the most important characters in female literature, Hester Prynne is the leading character in Nathaniel Hawthorne's 1850 novel, The Scarlet Letter. Married but separated by distance from her husband, Hester has an affair with a minister and becomes pregnant.1、Why would Elizabeth Bennet rather remain single?A. She is too stubborn.B. She doesn't want to cheat herself.C. She doesn't want to marry for love.D. She was the eldest daughter of the family.2、What is Nancy Drew like?A. Kind. B. Outspoken.C. Clever. D. Proud.3、Who created Josephine March?A. Jane Austen.B. Edward Stratemeyer.C. Louisa May Alcott. D. Nathaniel Hawthorne.4、What is the right order of the time these females appeared in novels?a. Elizabeth BennetNancy Drewb. Josephine MarchHester PrynneA. dcabB. adbcC. cdbaD. adcb22. （8 分）While smartphones stand accused of a variety of crimes, these pocket computers can certainly be aforce for good. Your phone is always with you, making it the perfect device to push you into a more beneficial way of living. Here are some of the best apps that can help.HabiticaHabitica turns the goal of forming good habits into a game, with its own characters and scoring. It's a lot of fun, and the app also lets you build habits with friends and family. In addition to regular repeating habits, you can add a more general to-do list, and the rewards you get can be customized too you could treat yourself to a meal out or an extra hour of games.Smoke FreeIf you've got a specific habit in mind, then you'll usually And specific apps to help, like Smoke Free. If you're determined to give up smoking, then this is one of the most comprehensive apps for giving you that extra push you need to make a permanent change. The app offers a host of useful features for people wanting to go smoke-free ： The ability to see your progress over time, charts showing how your health is improving, day-by-day encouragement, and some advice on techniques for giving up smoking.MyFitnessPalYou can find a ton of health and fitness apps for your phone, but MyFitnessPal stands out not just because it is easy to use, but because it makes practical suggestions for you. It can take in a host of data, from the calories （卡路里）you're taking in to the number of swims you're doing per week, and offer reports on calorie consumption and macronutrient （大量营养素）breakdown.1、What can Habitica help you to do?A.Win a tough game.B.Start a lasting friendship.CFind a fancy restaurant.D.Develop a pleasant habit.2、Which of the following can Smoke Free provide?A.The freedom to smoke.B.The ability to make progress.C.Advice on how to quit smoking.D.Charts about your excellent health.3、What can we learn about the three apps mentioned in the text?A. They're cheap.B.They9re practical.C.They're free.D.They9re interesting.23. （8 分）If you're looking for new and creative ways to get fit and stay healthy, the following clever apps can do everything for you- except the exercise itself.Hot5 FitnessPlatform: iOSCost: FreeFrom abs（腰腹训练）and core（核心力量），to yoga and flexibility and everything in between, this app contains workout pages and videos that are easy to follow. You can find workout videos of all varieties and difficulty levels that will give you a thorough workout in only five moves.While most fitness app videos look like they were filmed in the 1980s, Hot5's are modern. The interface（界面）is also beautifully designed and user-friendly. It is to the point and clear-cut, saving your time by skipping the personal questionnaires and signing-up wait.Zombies, Run! Platforms: iOS, Android Cost: 25 yuanYes, the zombie craze has already reached the fitness field. This action-packed app adds an element that is often missing from other workout appsfun.Zombie, Run!, which has simplified version called Zombies, Run! 5k Training, mixes games and stories into your run as you complete mission in a world full of zombies. Whether you're gathering supplies, saving a fellow human, or avoiding a crowd of the undead, this app adds excitement to your normal jog with imagination and competition.Sleep CyclePlatforms: iOSCost: 6yuanThis app tracks your sleeping patterns by following your movements in bed, without having to spend a fortune on fitness trackers such as Jawbone Up. Based on your movements at night, the app wakes you up wit