2022年江西省九江市九都中学高一英语期末试题含解析.docx

2022年江西省九江市九都中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题How I regret I wasted time online instead of devoting myself to study!A. being chatting B. to chatC. chattingD.chatted参考答案： C1. The equipment has been designed to wheelchair users.A. take control ofB. give access toC. make way for D. keeppace with 参考答案：B 3.He couldn't the fact that the money was found in his house.A. answer for B. leave for C. account for D. care for参考答案：C- Daddy, I don't want to go to Jimmy's birthday.-You had better go.you make a promise, you have to keep it.A. OnceB. Even ifC. UnlessD. Incase 参考答案：AThough having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still the traditional customs.D. Chinese foodC. restaurants in the world参考答案：71-75 DBCAB略A. perform B. possess C. observe D. support参考答案：AHe promised to me with a beautiful gift.A. give B. present C. offer D. buy参考答案：BThis is a place where children can play without, but if you are really, please call the number 9919919.A. in danger; dangerousB. danger; in dangerC. dangerous; dangerousD. in danger; in danger参考答兵B略4. The boy in the bed to his friend that a cock laid an egg yesterday.A lay ; lay B. lying ;lay C lying; lied D. lied; lying参考答案：CHe didn't think somebody would disagree with him,?-A. would he B. wouldn/t he C. did he D. didn't he参考答案：Clike this jacket better than that one, but it costs almost three times.A. so much B. as many C. as much D. so many参考答案：CThe aging of the population will have a great on our society in many ways.B. harmC. effectD.dangerA. good参考答案：CWhile the dog, you should take care not to. Otherwise, it may bedangerous to strangers.A. walking; gel loose B. walk; be looseC. walking for; get it loose D. training; get it run参考答案：22.【答案A：第一个空格为while you are walking the dog的省略形式；get be loose意为“放 松，松手”略13. from the number of cars, only small number of people are present at themeeting.A. Judging; a B. Judged: the C. Judging; the D. Judged; a参考答案：ABoth my parents are Song Zuying's songs, which are in the classicalChinese.A. crazy about; styleB. fond of; expressionC. agree with; wayD. good at; group参考答案：A略14. Don't his advice. I think what he suggests is not worth.A. take; to do B. receive; doing C. follow; doing D. allow; to be done参考答案：cBecause of the accident, the company has lost many customers so it wants to.A. win them back B. pay them back C. call them back D. ring them back 参考答案：AThe countryside offers entertainments of a kind, but what you'll find in the city.A. nothing butB. anything like C. nothing likeD.something like 参考答案：C 18.He is that everyone likes to make friends with him.A. a such honest boyB. so honest a boyC. so an honest boyD. such honest a boy参考答案：B二、完型填空19. In the 4th century, there was a man called Saint Nicholas in Myra. He was very rich and 21 to help others. He also cared for the 22 very much. He often 23 many kinds of gifts, money and other 24 things to the houses of the poor. He did this at night25 so that no one knew, because he wanted no 26. He just wanted to help others.At that time, there were three poor 27 in his town. Both of their parents died. They could hardly 28 enough money to make a living. Nicholas felt sorry for them and 29 to do something to 30 them. On Christmas Eve, when everyone was 31 Nicholas walked through the streets to the house where the three sisters lived. Quietly, he 32 onto the roof and dropped three bags of 33 into the chimney. It so happened that the three sisters had 34 their stockings before they went to bed. The stockings had been35 by the fire to dry. When Nicholas dropped the gold, each bag fell into a stocking. The three sisters were surprised and 36 to find the three bags of gold in their stockings the next morning. Now they didn't have to worry about their 37 as they could use the gold to get food. Soon, the story began to get around. Other 38 began to hang up stockings on Christmas Eve 39 finding bags of gold when they woke up the next morning.Over the years, Saint Nicholas became associated （有联系的）with Christmas. The 40 of hanging stockings up by the chimney on Christmas Eve is known all over the world. And Santa Claus, famous for the red cape （斗篷）and the white beard, became the most popular guest to children on Christmas.21. A. hatedB. refusedC. failedD. liked22. A. oldB. sickC. poorD. young23. A. lentB. broughtC. postedD. moved24. A. expensiveB. simpleC. beautiful D. useful25. A. slowlyB. secretlyC. freelyD. fairly26. A. praiseB. moneyC. surpriseD. pay27. A. sistersB. brothersC. workersD. farmers28. A. begB. findC. makeD. borrow29. A. neededB.agreedC. decidedD. promised30. A. saveB. helpC. raiseD.teach31. A. quietB. busyC. happyD. asleep32. A. landedB. climbedC. jumpedD. fell33. A. goldB. foodC. toysD. clothes34. A.changedB. boughtC. repairedD. washed35. A. shownB. thrownC. hungD. stored36. A. puzzledB. excitedC. worriedD. sad37. A. mealsB. studyC. houseD. stockings38. A. studentsB. menC. womenD. childrenA. in the hope of B. in need of C. in case of D. in return for39. A. ruleB. habitC. customD. manner参考答案：21. D 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. B 31. D 32. B 33.A 34. D 35. C 36. B 37. A 38. D 39. A 40. C 试题分析：文章讲述了圣诞节前夕圣诞礼物放在袜子里的缘由。21. D考察动词辨析。A. hated厌恶；B. refused拒绝;C. failed失败；D. liked喜欢；根据文 意圣尼古拉斯很富有并且喜欢帮助其他人所以答案是DoC考察形容词辨析。A. old老的；B. sick病的;C. poor贫穷的;可怜的;D. young年轻 的；根据文意他也非常关心贫苦人，所以答案是C。22. B考察动词辨析。A. lent租借;B. brought带来;C. posted邮寄；D. moved移动；根据 文意他经常带来写一些各式各样的礼物、金钱和其他有用的东西去贫苦人的家里，所以答 案是BoD考察形容词辨析。A. expensive昂贵的；B. simple简单的;C. beautiful美丽的：D. useful有用的：根据文意他经常带来写一些各式各样的礼物、金钱和其他有用的东西去贫 苦人的家里，所以答案是D。23. B考察副词辨析。A. slowly缓慢的;B. secretly秘密的;C. freely免费的;D. fairly公平 的；根据文意他做这些都是在晚上秘密进行的，所以其他人不知道，所以答案是B。24. A考察名词辨析。A. praise赞扬;B. money金钱；C. surprise惊奇;D. pay付钱；根据 文意他做这些都是在晚上秘密进行的，所以其他人不知道，因为他不想被赞扬，所以答案是Ao25. A 考察名词辨析 A. sisters 姐妹；B. brothers 兄弟;C. workers人；D. farmers 农民； 根据文意在那时，在他的城镇里三个贫穷的姐妹，所以答案是A。26. C考察动词辨析。A. beg请求;B. find发现；C. make使得、制作、挣钱；D. borrow 借；根据文意她们几乎挣不到钱来谋生，make money是固定搭配，表示挣钱的意思， 所以答案是C。27. C 考察动词辨析。A. needed 需要；B. agreed 同意;C. decided 决定：D. promised 承 诺；根据文意圣尼古拉斯决定做的什么去帮助她们，所以答案是C。28. B考察动词辨析。A. save节省；B. help帮助；C. raise提高；D. teach教；根据文意圣 尼古拉斯决定做些什么去帮助她们，所以答案是B。29. D考察形容词辨析。A. quiet安静;B. busy繁忙的；C. happy高兴地；D. asleep睡着 的；根据文意在圣诞节的前夜，当所有人都睡着的时候，圣尼古拉斯穿过街道走到三姐妹 居住的地方，所以答案是D“B考察动词辨析。A. landed着陆;B. climbed攀爬;C. jumped跳跃；D. fell跌下;根据 文意他爬上房顶，所以答窠是30. A考察名词辨析。A. gold黄金；B. food失误：3 toys玩具:D. clothes衣物；根据文 意他爬上房顶，从烟囱里抛下三个黄金袋子，所以答案是A。31. D 考察动词辨析。A. changed 改变;B. bought 买;3 repaired 修理;D. washed 洗；根 据文意正好当三姐妹上床睡觉的时候她们洗了袜子，所以答案是D。32. C考察动词辨析。A. shown展示；B. thrown扔掉；C. hung悬挂；D. stored储藏；根据 文意袜子在火边悬挂，所以答案是C。33. B考察形容词辨析。A. puzzled迷惑的;B. excited兴奋地;C. worried担心的；D. sad悲 伤地；根据文意三姐妹在第二天早上发现了黄金以后非常兴奋，所以答案是B。34. A考察名词辨析。A. meals饭；B. study学习;3 house房子;D. stockings存储物；根 据文意现在她们不用再担心食物问题了因为他们可以用黄金来买食物，所以答案是AoD考察名词辨析。A. students学生；B. men男人；C. women女人；D. children孩子； 根据文意其他的孩子们也在圣诞前夕悬挂袜子，所以答案是Do35. A 考察词组辨析。A. in the hope of 希望：B. in need of 需要;3 in case of 以防;D. in return for最为I可报；根据文意其他的孩子们也在圣诞前夕悬挂袜子，希望第二天早上醒来 的时候也能发现黄金袋子，所以答案是A。36. C考察名词辨析。A. rule规则；B. habit习惯；C. custom习俗；D. Manner方式;根据 文意这个风俗在世界知晓，所以答案是C。20. When I was a little girl, every week my family of six would put on their best clothes and go to Sunday school and then church. The kids in elementary school would all21 together to sing songs, and then later divide into groups based on their ages.One Easter Sunday, all the kids 22 with big eyes and big 23 about what theEaster Bunny had brought. While all of the kids 24 their stories with delight, oneyoung boy, whom I shall call Bobby, sat_25. One of the teachers,26 this, saidto him, uAnd what did the Easter Bunny_27you?” He replied, uMymom 28the door by accident so the Easter Bunny couldn't 29This sounded like a(n)30explanation to all of us kids, so we kept on going withthe stories. My mom knew the31 story, though. Bobby's mom was a single parent,and she was afraid that they just couldn't 32 the Easter Bunny.After Sunday school was over, everyone went off to 33. When my dad came tomeet us my mom announced that we were going home 34. At home, she explainedthat to make Bobby feel 35, we were going to 36 to be the Easter Bunny and make a basket of our goodies （好东西）for him and 37 it at church. We all donated（捐赠）some of our candies to the basket, and 38 back up to church. There, momunzipped （拉开的拉链）39 coat, hung the basket over the hanger, and zippedup the coat and attached a（n）40.Dear Bobby,【'm sorry【missed your house last night. Happy Easter.Love,The Easter Bunny21.A. putB. meetC. liveD. agree22.A. leftB. preparedC. arrivedD. waited23.A. storiesB. jokesC. toysD. ideas24.A. wroteB. sharedC.readD. collected25.A. strangelyB. calmlyC. gladlyD. unhappily26.A. noticingB. knowingC. consideringD. understanding27.A. tellB. teachC. bringD. buy28.A. openedB. lockedC. brokeD. answered29.A. pass byB. come acrossC. break inD. get inside30.A. funnyB. unbelievableC. reasonableD. interesting31.A. newB. trueC. sadD. different32.A. chooseB. catchC. affordD. find33.A. churchB.shopC. partyD. school34.A. stillB. eitherC. lateD. instead35.A. wellB. hopefulC. betterD. warmer36.A. tryB. pretendC. learnD. appear37.A. leaveB. takeC. offerD.lose38.A. turnedB. followedC. returnedD. headed39.A. hisB. herC. myD. its40.A. noticeB. noteC. wishD. apology参考答案：21-25 BCABD 26-30 ACBDC 31-35 BCADC 36-40 BADAB三、阅读理解21. A large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there. How do you know in which country people like fast food best?The English people arc the world's biggest fans of fast food, while the French arc the least interested in quick meals, according to a survey done last year.The survey of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they can't give up fast food because it's delicious. And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same.The French, proud of their delicious and high-class cuisine, don't like fast food. 81% of them think it is unhealthy, followed by 75% of the Japanese.How about the Chinese? How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken? It doesn't matter whether you like Western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet.71. From the survey we know like fast food best.A. the Chinese B. the French C. the Japanese D. the EnglishThe survey shows of Americans like fast food.A. 37%B.44% C. 75% D. 81%According to the survey, some people can't give up fast food because.A. it's cheap B. it's safe C. it's delicious D. it's healthyThe word “cuisine“ in the fourth paragraph means.A. food B. house C. water D. countryThe survey is about.A. Western countriesB. fast food