八年级英语下册Unit4《Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?》(第2课时)教案.docx
Unit4 Why don, t you talk to your parents一、教学目标:i.语言知识目标:1)学习掌握下列词汇:get on with; relation, munication, argue, cloud, elder, instead, whatever, nervous, offer, proper, secondly, munication, explain, clear2)阅读短文,能按要求找到相应的信息。3)通过阅读提高学生们的阅读能力。4) 了解在如果生活中发生了一些不尽如人意的问题,应当如何面对理性地去解决。2.情感态度价值观目标:人一的一生并不都是一帆风顺的,难免有一些挫折的困难,如果生活中发生了一些不尽 如人意的问题,我们学会冷静对待,学会合理的办法去理性地去解决。二、教学重难点1.教学重点:1)掌握本部分出现的生词和词组,达到熟练运用的目标。2)阅读短文,获得相关的信息。通过阅读练习,来提高阅读能力。2.教学难点:1)阅读短文,获得相关的信息的能力。2)理解并运用所学的词汇及表达方式。三、教学过程Step 1 RevisionSome Ss give some problems. Other Ss give advice.Problems and advice:1. I have to study too much so I don' t get enough sleep.Why don' t you go to sleep earlier this evening?2. I have too much homework so I don' t have any free time to do things I like.Why don' t you go camping with your friends this weekend?3. My parents don' t allow me to hang out with my friends.Why not read some interesting books at home?4. I have too many after-school classes.Why don' t you talk about it with your parents?5. I got into a fight with my best friend.Why not call him up?Role-play the conversation of 2d.Step 2 Presentation the new words1. relation n.关系;联系;交往e. g. Their relation seemed quite close.他们的关系看起来很亲密。2. argue v.争吵;争论e.g. The couple began to argue about the child, s education.那对夫妇开始就孩子的教育问题争吵。3. proper adj.正确的;恰当的e.g. It, s not proper to visit a friend too late in the evening.太晚了,去看朋友不合适。4. nervous adj.焦虑的;担忧的e. g. Don* t be nervous. It is just a small test.不要紧张。就是个小测试而已。5. clear adj.清楚易懂的;晴朗的e. g. The sun shone out of a clear sky.天空晴朗,阳光灿烂。Step 3 Lead in一、通过问答一些有关家庭生活的问题来导入正题:1. Can you get on well with your family?2. Are the relations between your parents good?3. Do you have any brothers or sisters? Can you get on well with him/her?4. Who do you ask for help when you have problems?Step 4 ReadingWork on 3a:1. Tell Ss to read the article in 3a quickly and try to find the answers to these questions:What* s Sad and Thirteen' s problem?How does he feel at home?方法指导:带着问题,然后快速阅读短文,争取在较短的时间内,找到答案。学生们,按老师指导的方法进行阅读,并快速回答这两个问题。最后,教师让部分学 生回答答案,并校对答案。2. Ss read the article again and fill in the chart.学生们认真阅读短文,并在表格中填出男孩Sad and Thirteen面临的问题,并填写出 罗波特先生所给出的建议。和同学们一起校对答案。3. Ss read the article again and fill in the blanks.Work on 3b:1 .让学生们讨论罗波特先生对问题的建议,并发表自己的看法。2 .学生们分小组讨论,发表自己的意见,由小组长汇总。3 .让小组长并汇总的意见和其他同学汇报。51: I agree with his advice. Because more muni cation can make family members understand each other better and know about the feeling they have.52: I don' t agree with his advice. I think their parents should fight any more.They should care more about their children and spend more time with them.Work on 3c1 .告诉学生们本学习活动的要求:找出短文与下列词汇意思相同的句子。2 .让学生们先读3c中的词汇,理解其意思,然后再在短文找出与其意思相同的词汇 或词组。3 .方法指导:根据上下文的意思,来确定词汇或词组的意思。4 . Check the answers。5 .让学生们用这些词汇或词组造句子。make sth. clear explainCan you explain to ni。how to do thismath problem?talk _not a 11ow worried Step 5 Language points1. My problem is that I can' t get on with my family.get on with和睡相处:关系良好 相当于get along withe. g. The child doesn, t get on well with others.那个小孩不合群。2. Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.1. instead adv.代替;反而;却e. g. If we can' t go to HuashanMountain, we' 11 go to the city of Xi * an for the trip.如果我们不能去爬华山,我们就去西安游玩。辨析:instead是副词,常置于句子末尾。instead of是介词短语,后接名词、代词、动名词等。例如:Last summer I went to Qingdao.This summer I' m going to Dalian instead.去年夏天我去了青岛。今年夏天我要去大连。Instead of going to Qingdao I' m going to Dalian this year.今年我打算去大连,而不去青岛。2. whatever pron. 任何; 无论什么 相当于 no matter whate.g. Whatever I suggest, he always disagrees.无论我提什么建议,他都不同意。3. If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help.offer v.主动提出;自愿给予offer侧重主动或愿意给予,主动提出做某事。常用结构:offer sb. sth.或offer to do sth.e. g. She offered me a cup of tea.她给我端了杯茶。He offered to go instead of me.他主动提出代替我去。4. Secondly, why don' t you sit down and muni cate wi th your brother?municcite v.交流;沟通e.g. Li Mei can easily muni cate with foreigners in English.李梅能用英语与外国人轻松交流。5. Can you explain to me how to do this math problem?explain v.解释;说明1. explain + that / what/ why 等从句2. explain sth. (to sb.)(向某人)解释某事e.g. Can you explain what this means?你能解释一下这个的意思吗?Please explain it to me.请你向我解释一下吧。Step 6 ExercisesIf time is enough, do some more exercises on big screen.一、选词填空instead, argue, nervous, proper, explain1. My cousin is in front of strangers.2. He could not e up with a answer.3. The TV shows are b.oring. Why not play cards ?4. I don' t want towith you. It' s waste of time.5. Please to her how to use a puter.二、用括号中单词的适当形式填空。1. Al 1 the (municate) vith the outside world was broken.2. Jim is a doctor. His (old)brother is an engineer.3. After high school Mike got a job instead of (go) to university.4. It' s very kind of you to offer (help) us on the weekend.5. To begin with we don, t have much money, (second) we are too busy.Step 7 Homework1. Read the article several times after school.2. Make sentences with these words:argue; whatever; instead; nervous; explain; offer to do sth. ; municate with*