2023年四川自贡高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷.docx

2023年四川自贡高三一模英语试卷学生用卷一、完形填空1、【来源】2023年四川自贡高三一模第I题Ten minutes to go and I could close up the shop. There were still a few who couldn' t decide what to buy, who this perfume and then that one. I had a fake（假的）smile on my face as I waited for （hem to make up their minds. They without buying anything.lt was ten minutes past 5:00.They had my time.Sometimes I wondered if this was really what wasabout. from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 caught just a glimpse of the sunrise on my way to work. Going home after a day' s work isn' t much .At home, a family was waiting for my While preparing dinner, I did the washing. After dinner, I washed the dishes.Both my body and soul were .lean' t go on like this. It, s my own that I don' t make time for myself. Even on weekends, I get up early to clean the house , while the family sleeps in. I needed time for myself, time to recharge my batteries. I was determined to make a .A family meeting was the first step, during which everyone came up with ideas for how they could help me my goal （o have at least one hour per day. Finally, we agreed on taking turns to cook, do the laundiy and after dinner. Now, the plan is working .1 am impressed by how my family is to make life easier for me. Now, I don, t mind if customers.are lingering（逗留）when il' s lime to the door. My smile is no longer fake.I have lost that bit of weight that was bothering me.【小题1】A. customers【小题2】A. chose【小题3】A. customers【小题2】A. chose【小题3】B. cashiersB. testedC. friendsC. deliveredD. strangersD. returned4 (dctcnnine)to study dance. Thanks to the sincere letter, Chan 【小题 5 (eventual) gained the support of his family, and at 12, he was admitted to Guangzhou Arts School, 【小题 6】 (mark)lhe start of his dream-seeking journey.To get more people 【小题 7】 (know) and love ballet, he often shares ballet teaching videos on social media, 【小题 8】 provides ballet enthusiasts with a free chance to learn ballet. For every role he plays, he integrates Chinese culture and his understanding of life into his body language.Chan 【小题 9】 (try) hard to promote the Chinese cultureon 【小题 10】 western ballet stage now. Liang Zhu(Bu(terfly Lovers), a ballet adaptation of an ancient Chinese legend choreographed by him, will be performed at Lincoln Center in New York soon.五、短文改错8、【来源】2023年四川自贡高三一模第8题假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语 言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加在缺词处加一 个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改在错的词下划一 横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2.只允许修改10处， 多者(从第U处起)不计分。My mom is a middle-aged woman, who really Fays great attentions to health. She often asks me to eat food which is rich on protein, vitamin, fiber and other nutrients, but I just eat that I like. One day,I felt (oo dizzy that I was sent to the hospital to checked. The doctor told me I was nothing seriously and advised me to take more exercise as well as having a balanced diet in the future. Now I am concerning about my health.Also I make an exercise plan. I ate healthy food my mom cooks it for me every day. I don' t feel dizzy anymore.六、其他应用文9、【来源】2023年四川自贡高三一模第9题假定你是李华，你的外教约翰对上周末你们为社区留守儿童所做的志愿者活动很感兴趣。请写封 邮件介绍此次活动，内容包括：I.活动目的2.活动内容3.个人感受。注意I.词数100左右2.可以适 当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：留守儿童left-behind childrenDearJohn,Yours,Li Hua1、【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】B【小题4】D【小题5】C【小题6】D【小题7 B【小题8】C【小题9】A【小题10 C小题II C小题12 D小题13 A【小题14 D【小题15 B【小题16 C【小题17 A【小题18 A【小题19 B【小题20】D2、【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】A3、【答案】【小题I】B【小题2】A【小题3】A【小题4】D4、【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】B【小题4】C5、【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】D【小题3】C【小题4】C6、【答案】【小题1】G【小题2】A【小题3】F【小题4】D【小题5】B7、【答案】【小题1 thunderous【小题2】with【小题3】attached【小题4】determination【小 题5】evenlually【小题6】marking【小题7】to know【小题8】which【小题9】is trying【小题 10 the8、【答案】1 .attentions-*attention2.on -*in3.that -*what4.too -*so5.to 后接 be6.seriously -*serious?.having -*have8.conceming -*concerned9.ale -* eallO.去掉 i(9、【答案】Dear John,Learning that you show great interest in the volunteer activity we had last Sunday' m more than delighted to give you a brief introduction.The activity,scheduled from 8:30 to I i:30,was aimed al expressing our love and care to the lefl-behind children in the community. On arriving, we gave away some gifts such as toys, school supplies to them. Then we shared some inspirational stories to encourage (hem. Finally, a party was held, where we sang and danced together. All of us enjoyed a good time.What we did has not only enriched our spare time, but made us realize we should love and care more fbr those in need to make our life more meaningful.Yours,Li HuaA. paintedB. gluedC. desertedD. lifted【小题4】A. turned aroundB. worked outC. looked aroundD. walked out【小题5】A. interruptedB. rememberedC. wastedD. appreciated【小题6】GxpcncnceB. shoppingC. familyD. life【小题7】A. TravellingB. WorkingC. ComplainingD. Dragging【小题8】A. c(»ifusi(HiB. encouragementC. reliefD. sympathy【小题9】A. careB. opinionC. anxietyD. exchange【小题10A. preferredB. frightenedC. tiredD. opposed【小题11】A. blessingB. pityC. faultD. strategy【小题12A. secretlyB. nonnallyC. naturallyD. properly【小题13A. eerioiisB. usefulC. lalD. average【小题14A. planB. choiceC. storyD. change【小题15A. understandB. achieveC. discoverD. set【小题16A. put upB. wake upC. cleanupD. show up【小题17A. perfectly【小题18B.casuallyC.slightlyD.ddiberatelyA. willing【小题19B.hesitantC.gratefulD.cautiousA. repair【小题20B.lockC.replaceD.strikeA. obviousB.wrwigC.temporaryD.extra二、阅读理解2、【来源】2023年四川自贡高三一模第2题Few things offer a much-nccdcd change of scenery like hitting the great outdoors-sharing the experience in a family tent can make it ever more special. Whether you' re going away for a casual weekend or packing light for a hard hike, here are a few of the best family tents.Tahoe Gear Ozark TentIf you' re looking fbr the best family lent to accommodate upwards of a dozen people, there are lew better options than this three-season tent from Tahoe Gear. The interior boasts a height clearance of seven feet, consists of two separate rooms.MSR Habituate TentThe Habituate from MSR is one of the best family tents for packing light, weighing just over 13 pounds and packing down to an incredibly small 23 X 10 X 10 inches. Despite its unassuming weight, this lightweight family tent includes durable aluminum poles, guidelines, and storage bags.Coleman Cabin TentTraveling with family often means juggling （尽力同口寸应付）a lot of responsibilities, and this easy-to- assemble cabin（en（ from Coleman can offload some of the efforts. This family tent features per-assembled （提前安装好的）poles and an integrated rain fly, so the setup is as simple as unpacking, flexing the poles, and slaking the tent into the ground.White-duck Alpha Canvas Wall TentIf you' rc traveling with family or a large group that wants the absolute most out of a camping experience, this canvas tent from White-duck will do. It boasts a generous 320 square feet of floor space. Wind and wet weather don' t stand a chance against it, either. While this is certainly not a lightweight or portable tent by any means, its high-quality construction and durability make it a great investment.【小题 1 Which one is the best choice for a family preferring light package?A. Tahoe Gear Ozark Tent.B. MSR Habituate Tent.C. Cdeman Cabin Tent.D. White-duck Alpha Canvas Wall Tent.【小题 2 What is special about White-duck Alpha Canvas Wall Tent?A.It has two separate rooms.B.It is easy to set up.C.It has portable storage bags.D.It is wind-reaatant.【小题 3 What is the purpose of this text?A.To promote the sales<rftents.B.To argue against risky trips.C.To list safety rules on travelling.D.To offer advice on putting up a tent3、【来源】2023年四川自贡高三一模第3题Ranked as one of ihe poorest states in America, Louisiana is often struck by coastal storms and hurricanes. The sky-high poverty and crime rates are destructive for residents-especially for young people. Despite the unfavorable situation, there is a spirit of survival and hope for people living in Baton Rouge. "We choose to live by joy and community more than look at horrible issues and challenges that sometimes feel loo big for us to take on." said Dustin La Font, whose nonprofit. Front Yard Bikes, supports hundreds of students in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, every year as they pedal towards a brighter future.At Front Yard Bikes, students work to build their own bicycle, learning skills like mechanics, welding and cycling safety, while receiving mentoring, academic support, and job (raining opportunities.“ Wc had to put a ton of energy and love into it/ ' La Font said. " Students learned to saw, drill, measure, cut. They learned to paint, design, and plan. And they built their own program from scratch. Our mission is to create safe spaces (hat empower our kids to learn about their intrinsic worth as they learn, grow, and build.”Many kids now gather after school in this safe place to ride, play, and help out in the garden. Pretty much any kid can find a place here to belong,n La Font said. " For the fact that they built their park, there' s ownership over it. They take care of their park.”Front Yard Bikes serves nearly 400 young people a year. To date, 50 students have been certified in mechanics, and 2,000 kids have benefited from (he program.“ People say to me, ' Thank you for keeping kids busy and out of the streets' , " La Font said. "I don' t like that because it says kids are the problems to be solved. But they are our greatest resource for our community challenges; (hey are problem solvers, not trouble makers. My constant fight is trying to get people to see who our kids really arc . and to see that they have something to offer right now. ”【小题 1 How do people in Baton Rouge feel about (heir life?A.Desperate.B.Hopeful.C.Over-stressed.D.Satisfied【小题 2】What do we leam about Front Yard Bikes from paragraph 4?A.It is energy-coisuming.B.It brings money for kids.C.It builds a sense of competition.D.It frees kide from worries about school-life.【小题 3 】Why do kids find a sense of belonging in the garden?A. Tiey created the garden themselves.B. TTiey are wdl protected in the garden.C. TTiey find the garden similar to their home.D. They receive good education in the garden.【小题 4 What role do kids play in the community according to La Font?A. Tiey serve as part-time workers.B. TTiey bring about many problems.C. TTiey fall victim to violence and poverty.D. They are helpfill in the face of challenges4、【来源】2023年四川自贡高三一模第4题Research has found (hat storing crucial pieces of information on an electronic device does not rot your memory skills and can actually increase your ability to remember things you would otherwise forget. Storing important information or smartphones may free up our own memory to store a larger amount of less crucial information, allowing us to keep more in total across our internal and electronic memory banks.Researchers took 158 participants aged between 18 and 71 and showed them up to 12 numbered circles on a screen. Some of the circles would briefly appear pink or blue before all fading to a yellow colour, indicating that they had to be dragged to either the pink side or the blue side of the screen at a later point.Some of the circles were classed as “ high value ” , some as “ low value ” and some as zero value. Users had to remember which side of the screen to drag the circles to in order to earn points. In some of the experiments they had to rely on their own memories. In others, they could set an electronic reminder on a device.Researchers found subjects tended to use digital devices to store information about which were the highest- valuc circles. This led to an 1896 increase in accuracy when placing these circles. They also found, to their surprise, using electronic reminders fbr high-value circles led to a 27% increase in accuracy when differentiating from memory between the low and zero-value circles, even when no electronic reminders had been set for these.The study said that when people store important information on an external device, their brains tend to delete it from their “internal memory "，reallocating （再分配）that space for u low-value contentn .“The results show that external memory tools work. Far from causing digital dementia, using an external memory device can even improve our memory for information that we never saved. But we need to be careful that we back up the most importani information. Otherwise, if a memory tool fails, we could be left with nothing but lower-importance information in our own memory.”【小题 I What do the underlined words * electronic memory banks v probably refer to?A. People* a brains.B. To-do liste.C. Self-service banks.D. Cellphones.小题 2 How do volunteers earn points in the research?A. By changing the color of the circles.B. By moving the circles to the right side.C. By remonbering the number of the circles.D. By classing the circles according to their values.、题 3 What will happen to important information after it is stored in digital devices?A. Tl will be regarded as low-value contentIt will be removed from people , s brains.B. It will be grouped automatically based on importance.C. It will be wdl-preflerved despite the failure of digital devices.【小题 4 What can be a suitable title for （he text?A. Information Age: Phones Are EverywherePromising Future: Phones Shape the WorldB. Note to Self: Phones Don' t Rot MemoryControverBial Issue: Phones Act as a Double-edged Sword5、【来源】2023年四川自贡高三一模第5题Climate change has increased average temperatures by I degree Celsius over the past century, making heat waves like this one more frequent and intense than those from any other point in recorded history. As the heat soars, so does the death toll. A worldwide study published last month in the journal Nature Climate Change found global warming was responsible for 37% of heat-related deaths between 1991 and 2018. As temperatures tick ever higher, that figure may well rise.“There' s still a lot wc don' t know about heatstroke and who' s most likely to be affected by it,“ Kenney said. "That' s because we can' （ morally study it in humans in the laboratory. A lot of what we know comes from studies on animal models, like mice and rats, or from examinations of people who have died of heat stroke.MWc arc also learning more, about how to avoid overheating. A 2019 study by University of Sydney researcher Ollie Jay found that electric fans cooled body temperatures and reduced cardiovascular （心血管 的）strain in hot, humid weather. But in dry heat, fans actually increase body temperaturemeaning access to air conditioning is crucial.But the most likely assurance against dying of extreme heat is preventing