吉林省延边2020-2021学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题【含答案】.docx

吉林省延边2020-2021学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题注意事项：答案必须写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。本第I卷（选择题）和第n卷（非 选择题）两部分，本试卷。考试时间90分钟。第I卷（选择题共60分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节：阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）认真阅读下列短文，A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AThe latest additions to its World Heritage list. The following are some of the recent additions.Churches of the Pskov School of Architecture （Russia）The structures, many of which are churches, were all designed by the Pskov School of Architecture. It was a leading school of building design in the country, especially in the 15th and 16th centuries. Some elements common to Pskov architecture date back to the 11th century.Babylon （Iraq）The ancient city of Babylon is gaining World Heritage Site status. The city was once a main tourist site before Iraq suffered several wars. The 4, 300-year-old city is where dynasties have risen and fallen since the earliest days of settled human civilization. UNESCO Says the site "offers a look into one of the most influential empires of the ancient world”.Writing-on-stone （Canada）Canada? s Writing-on-stone monument has a large number of protected rock paintings and rock carvings. Some of them are 2, 000 years old. The markings were left by Blackfoot Native Americans, who lived in parts of Western Canada and the far northern United States. The land that makes up Writing-on-Stone is filled with rock posts that have been formed into spectacular shapes" by erosion （侵蚀）.Party and IIha Grande （Brazil）The historic coastal town of Party and the island Ilha Grande are already popular6. It was your determination which changed my mother? s attitude to you.7. These books were belonged to our school library.8. It took place in France, an European country.9. To our joy, Li Ding, monitor of our class, who was among the winners.10. This is the town she lived when she was young.第二节：书面表达（共15分）假如你是一名高中学生李华，在浏览网页时发现，世界上很多文化遗产遭受到了各种人 类活动、自然灾害等的破坏，对此你深感痛惜，决定给联合国教科文组织世界文化遗产中心 的负责人John写一封关于如何保护全球文化遗产的建议信。内容包括：1.大力宣传保护文化遗产；.倡导环保旅游，避免破坏文化遗产；2 .筹集资金对遗产进行维修和维护。注意：1.词数100词左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3,信的开头和结尾已写好，且不计入总词数。Dear Mr. John,Yourssincerely,LiHua延边第一学期第二次阶段检测高一英语答案阅读理解：1-3 ACB 4-6CBA 7-10ACBD 1115GDAFC完形填空：1620 ACDBA 21-25 BCCBD 26-30 ABDDA 31-35 ACBDC单词拼写：1. measures 2. intended 3. concerned 4. donations 5. attempted6. established 7. applications 8. accessible 9. endangered10. identities语法填空：1. amazing 2. are looked 3. Sadly 4. giving 5. protection6. a 7. to improve 8. that/which 9. to 10. that汉译英:1. In my opinion, he may play an important part in solving the problem.2. Due to the bad weather, the flight to France has been delayed for hours.3. Only when he returned home did he realize what had happened.4. It' s convenient to keep in touch with friends through the Internet.5. The meeting is likely to star next Tuesday.短文改错： l.Open一一Opening2. prefers一一preferred3. whatthat4.made一makeread一一reading6. which一that7去掉 were 8. an一一a9.去掉who10. the town 后面加 whereOne possible version：Dear Mr. John,I' m sorry to see that so many cultural heritages in the world are being destroyed nowadays. As a senior student, I want to offer you some suggestions about how to protect the world cultural heritages effectively. My suggestions are as follows:First of all, it is important to educate people about the importance of protecting cultural heritages by using the modern technology and network. Secondly, tourism has caused much damage to cultural heritages. Therefore, we must call on people to visit the cultural heritages in a friendly way. Finally, we should raise more money to repair and protect the culture heritages.Hope you can take my suggestions into consideration.HuaYours sincerely,Liplaces for visitors to Brazils Rio de Janeiro state. Party was the final stop along the Gold Route, along which gold was shipped to Europe in the 1600s. The area is also home to a huge number of animals, some of which are in danger now.1. What do we know about the buildings in Pskov?A. Their designs came from the same school.B. They are merely churches.C. They are a group of ancient schools.D. Their paintings are about 2,000 years old.2. What can we learn from the Writing-on-Stone monument?A. It is the best-preserved monument in Canada.B. It enjoys great popularity with visitors.C. It reflects the culture of the natives.D. It was formed by nature.3. What can visitors see in Paraty and Ilha Grande?A. Shipping activities.B. Coastal scenery.C. Gold mining equipment.D. All kinds of animals.BOn a day in Arkansas, some fishermen saw a bear cub （幼兽）in a tree. As hours went by, its mother didn' t return. So they called wildlife biologist （生物学家） Eastridge.The bear cub was sick and hungry, weighing only 5 pounds and with his eyes not completely open. Eastridge called Lisa Stewart, who works at Appalachian Bear Rescue in Tennessee. Stewart always makes room for a new cub.She named the bear Miracle because she thought it was a miracle that he had survived! As soon as she could, she stopped having contact with the cub so he would not become too used to humans. When the cub arrived, Stewart cleaned his eyes andput him in a house alone. Since Miracle was already 5 months old. Stewart gave him bowls of food and another bowl of a special formula（酉己方奶粉）， similar to a bear mother' s milk. Sometimes, Miracle would reach his head out of his house and take some formula or food. But he wasn, t eating too much.Miracle was too weak to be with other bears. So Stewart gave him a toy bear named Buddy. He took it into his house and covered it with straw（稻草）.He fed Buddy, too. Stewart often found the toy covered in formula and berries and its ears full of apple chunks. Now that Miracle had Buddy, he came out of his house more often and wanted to eat.After two months, Stewart introduced Miracle to other bears so they could learn from one another. She avoided any direct contact with Miracle and the other bears. Stewart wanted to make sure they stayed afraid of humans so they could go back into the wild again. She always hid behind a fence（栅栏）and threw food over the top secretly. The bears hunted for this food as they would soon do in the wild.Five months later, Rick Eastridge returned to pick up a healthy 90-pound Miracle and another bear from Arkansas named Rocky. Eastridge loaded the bears into boxes on his truck and transported them back to the wild. As soon as the bear boxes were opened, the two cubs ran for the woods-where they belonged.4. What did Stewart do shortly after the cub arrived?A. She helped him eat food.B. She contacted with him.C. She settled him down.D. She named him Miracle.5. A toy bear was given to Miracle in order to.A. remind him not to waste his foodkill his lonely time in his house.B. develop his skills of making friendsrid Miracle of its fear of humans6. Why did Stewart always give food to Miracle in secret?A. Because he could learn how to find food in the wild.B. Because he was too weak to be frightened by humans.C. Because a good relationship could be developed.D. Because she didn' t want to disturb his peaceful life.CHard work really does pay off. Scientists find that perseverance （毅力）leads to better grades and higher achievements in school.“Being passionate （热诚的）is not enough to ensure academic success, “ said researchers, who thought of “courage“ as a key to success. This is also regarded as effort in reaching long-term goals, and determination to continue one' s efforts in spite of hardships.Researchers thought that the finding could help create new training to help children develop the skill and help ensure their future success.Researchers from the Academy of Finland studied more than 2,000 students from Helsinki. They were followed through their academic career from 12 to 16, from the sixth grade until the ninth grade in local school years. Researchers found that the factor that best predicted courage was related to goals, with previous academic achievements playing no role in developing the skill.Professor Katariina Salmela-Aro, who led the study, said, uCourage means a young person is really interested in his or her studies and does not give up easily. A key element of courage is high perseverance when facing difficulties and hardships. The important finding is that these factors are the key to success and well-being. Our study shows the power of courage. ”Professor Salmela-Aro also thought it was important to develop new practices and qualities to improve courage in teenagers. She added, “Young people should see everyday school work as part of their life in a broader context and establish achievable goals for themselves. Schools must also serve as a place where it is safe to fail and learn to deal with setbacks. One must not be discouraged by setbacks, but gain（得至lj） strength and new energy from them!” 7. What can we learn about the research?A. It takes at least three years.B. It helps students make progress.C. It makes many discoveries.D. It follows 2,000 students abroad.8. What should students do according to the researchers?A. Focus on former grades.B. Achieve their goals.C. Try all their best.D. Forget sadness.9. What does the underlined word “setbacks” in Paragraph 6 mean?A. Strengths. B. Difficulties. C. Weaknesses. D. Efforts.10. Which is thebest title of text?A. Hard work will lead to successFailure is the mother of successB. Schools should train students' couragePerseverance is the key to success 第二节（共5小题 海小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有两项为多余 选项），并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。If you live in a place where most people speak the language you are learning, you may use the language for several hours each day. But you may not have these chances to practice English. You may even be self-taught. 11. It is not very difficult, but it does take effort and practice.Think in single words.12. In your head, try to name each object in your surroundings. As you continue with this, it becomes more of a habit, so things are going to pop up into your head - computer, telephone, chair, and desk. Whatever it is, wherever you are. You can also do this at home when you wake up and before you go to sleep.13.Another exercise is describing in your mind objects you don，t know the words for. An example would be if you couldn，t think of the word ugarage, “ Hinshaw says. “If you，re looking at your house and you see your garage, but you can，t think of the name in English. You can say, 'The place inside where I put my car. ”Think in sentences.The next exercise is thinking in simple sentences. For example, if you aresitting in a park, you can tell yourself things like, "It's such a beautiful day” and “People are playing sports with their friends. "14.Describe your day.Another exercise experts suggest is to describe your daily activities. You can mentally make plans in the morning when you wake up. 15. So the skill level is a little higher.A. Describe unknown words.B. Guess the meaning of a new word.C. This would require future verb tenses.D. A good first step is to think in individual words.E. Hinshaw says doing this can help learners of any language.F. Once this becomes easy, you can move on to more difficult sentences.G. The good news is that thinking in English can bring you a huge step closer to fluency!第二部分语言知识运用第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In 1999, Eve and Norman Fertig, a couple, saved a two-week-old shepherd （牧 羊犬）named Shana.One winter several years later, as the Fertigs, both then 81,16 theinjured and hungry animals housed in one of their buildings, a 17 snowstorm blew in. When the couple went outside to check the weather, several trees fell,18 them in a narrow path between two 19, Eve and Norman couldn, t climb over orduck below the 20. For the next two and a half hours, they crowded togetherfor 21 as the snow piled higher. "We were 22, “ Eve said. "I thoughtwe could die out here.”Around 9:30 pm, Shana , who was outside, began 23 toward Eve and Norman in the deep snow. It took her nearly two hours, but 24 she cleared a narrowtunnel （隧道）about 20 feet long25 the front door of the main house with the Fertigs 26 .When breaking through the snow and 27 the couple, the 160-pound dog barked and caught Eve' s jacket and 28 the 86-pound woman onto her back. Norman 29 Eve' s ankles, and for the next two hours, Shana pulled the couple through the tunnel.Thanks to Shana' s 30 , they finally reached the house around 2 am. , and the Fertigs 31 to get just inside the front door. Extremely 32 , they lay there, still. The storm had 33 the electricity and heat, 34 Shana slept next to them all night to keep them warm until the firemen found them.After five months, Shana' s feet recovered from the injuries she 35 while digging.16.A. fedB. foundC. rescuedD. trained17.A. strangeB. uniqueC. violentD. normal18.A. coveringB. pushingC. deliveringD. trapping19.A. roomsB. buildingsC. tunnelsD. animals20.A. trunksB. fencesC. leavesD. roofs21.A. faithB. warmthC. freedomD. sympathy22.A. in vainB. in sightC. in troubleD. in place23.A. barkingB. checkingC. diggingD. scanning24.A. carefullyB. eventuallyC. casuallyD. hopelessly25.AparingB. providingC. equippingD. connecting26.A. positionB. bedroomC. treeD. tent27.A. observingB. reachingC. returningD. passing28.A. threwB. controlledC. fastenedD. guided29.A. liftedB. turnedC. pressedD. seized30.A. effortsB. growthC. habitsD. eagerness31.A. managedB. plannedC. waitedD. afforded32.A. stressfulB. unpreparedC. tiredD. desperate33.A. focused onB. knocked outC. got overD. kept off34.A. forB. sinceC. orD. but35. A. discovered B. predicted C. receivedD. remembered第n卷（非择题共60分）注意事项：1、用蓝色或黑色钢笔或圆珠笔将答案写在答题纸上，直接答在试卷上不得分。第一节：阅读下面句子，根据句意在空白处填入单词的正确形式，每空1词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（以Book2 Unitl-3的词汇表为准）The government should take tougher（措施） to prevent the pollution.1. She had to catch the early train, but she didn，t get up in time.（打 算）The President is deeply about this issue.（为担忧的）2. It was the public' s d that helped them through the cold winter.（根据首字母单词拼写）3. He a to go through the customs with a fake identification, but failed.（根据首字母单词拼写）4. An organization was e to raise fund for the homeless.（根据首字母单词拼 写）All the must be sent out by next Monday, （apply）5. These documents are not to the public, （access）The sea turtle is an species.（二It may soon no longer exist）6. Their were kept secret. （Who someone is.）第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题L 5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并 将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。Working with elephants is one of the most popular volunteer activities inThailand. And for good reason, these1. （amaze） creatures are huge, cute, andver