2022-2023学年人教版版八年级英语上册Unit9-10复习综合测试卷含答案解析.docx

2022-2023学年八年级英语上册Unit9-10复习综合测试卷（满分100分）一、单项选择1. Are you preparingyour new lessons?No. I am busy talking with Tom.A.onB.toC.for2. I havehomeworkto dothis weekend.A.too manyB.too muchC.many too3. The little boy didn't stop cryinghis mother came back.A.untilB.althoughC.ifD. aboutD. much tooD. because4. Ed love tomy grandparents with my parents and I look forward toA. visit； meetB. visiting： meetingC. visit； meetingD. visiting； meet5. Lisa usually buys things onlineshe can save money and time.A. so thatB. such thatC. as soon asD. so as to6. Could you go and watch the soccer game with me?No,you have two tickets.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. so7. Could you help me do some cleaning tomorrow?Iflfree, I will do.A. amB. will beC. wasD. were8. I don't know if Mr Wangto the meeting today.If he, I will call you.A. comes； comesB. will come； will comeC. comes； will comeD. will come； comes9. The flowers will dieyou water (hem every day.A. whenB. butC. unlessD. until10. He can come to your party, because he is not busy. He is.A.availableB.surprisedC. busyD. sad11. great idea! That sounds great.A.WhatB.What aC. HowD. Howa12. Sorry, but I have to look after my brother.一That's too. Maybetime.A. bad; anotherB. bad; otherC. good; anotherD. good; other13. Can you look at (heand (ell me (he activities?A. menuB. calendarC. clockD. phone14. My mother is ill. I have to look after her at home._ them.A. Thank youB. Oh, I don't knowC. Bad luckD. Pm sorry to hear that15. Miss Li, could you give me on English learning?OK. First, you should speak English every day.A. some advice B. an adviceC. many advice D. advise二、完形填空Aunt Sara is a wise woman. If you have a problem, you can always turn to her for 16. Sometimes,she tells a story to show her idea.This summer, I wanted to find a job 17 I could make some money to buy things fbr the coming school year. 18, with long nights of playing outside with friends, by the time 1 began to 19 jobs,they were all taken. Thal left 20 one of （he few kids with no summer job. My summer ended up being long and 21.When Aunt Sara heard about this, she told me a 22. There were three 23 living in a river.They were Make Plans, Fast Thinker, and Wait and See. One day, they heard a fisherman saying that he would cast（投）a net into the river the next 24. Make Plans immediately decided to swim up river in order not tobe 25. Fast Thinker was not worried. He said, "I will have a 26 when the man casts his net." Waitand See was not worried, either."! will decide 27 to do tomorrow morning," he said.The next morning, the fisherman cast his net. By this time, Make Plans was far away, but the other28 fish were caught. Fast Thinker pretendedd段装）to he 29. Of course, the fisherman did notwant a dead fish, 30 he threw him back into the river. But Wait and See was taken away and sold in （he market.16.A. moneyB.adviceC.newsD.information17.A. ifB.even thoughC.asD.so that18.A. HoweverB.InsteadC.FinallyD.Suddenly19.A. give upB.look forC.take offD.take away20.A. meB.youC.herD.them21.A. boringB.busyC.excitingD.enjoyable22.A. songB.ruleC.storyD.secret23.A. ducksB.robotsC.snakesD.fish24.A. morningB.noonC.afternoonD.evening25.A. heardB.hiddenC.beatenD.caught26.A. partyB.classC.planD.picnic27.A. whereB.whatC.howD.when28.A. twoB.threeC.fourD.five29.A. strongB.smallc.deadD.rude30.A. butB.orc.becauseD.so三、阅读单选Fangfang, a 15-ycar-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers cream biscuits, McDonald's food, KFC, and Beijing roast duck. Sometimes she eats two packages of biscuits a day. As a result, she becomes overweight.Today in China, there are many children like Fangfang. They like snacks. They don't eat enough healthy foods like vegetables and fruit. It's very bad fbr their health. Poor eating habits arc a serious problem.Health experts say that children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals and begin with a good breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods, such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat and so on. Third, the children shouldirt cat too many snacks and fried foods. They arc delicious, but eating too much of them is unhealthy.If children do as the experts say, they won't become fat. They will be healthier. Students won't become tired at school, and ihey will have enough energy to study well.31. What docs the underlined word “overweight" mean?A.聪明的B.懒惰的C.超重的D.痴呆的Fang fang becomes overweight, because.A. she is an American girlB. she has a balanced dietC. she likes eating snacksD. she likes vegetables soup32. What kind of food is good for your health?A. Fast food.B. Snacks.C. Fried food. D. Vegetables and fruit.33. If students do as the experts say, they will.A. become fatter and falterB. become more and more beautifulC. have enough energy to studyD. be healthier and more tired34. Which of the following is True?A. Eating snacks is good fbr your health.B. Fangfang doesn't like Bcijng roast duck.C. Fangfang comes from America.D. Students shouldn't cat too much fried food.A football coach walked into the waiting room before a big match. He looked at Wilson, his Star Player, and said to him, "I'm not supposed to （不应该）lei you play because you failed in the math test. However, we really need you in this match. So. I'll give you a chance and ask you a math question. And if you answer it, correctly, you will be allowed to play."Of course, Wilson was pleased and agreed. Then the coach looked into his eyes seriously and asked. "Okay, now listen carefully and tell me the answer to this question: What is two plus two?"Wilson thought for a few minutes and then answered, "4?""Are you sure it is 4?" the coach got very excited because Wilson had given the right answer. Suddenly, all the other players on the team began shouling（喊叫），"Come on, coach, please give him another chance!" 36. The coach thought Wilson did badly in.A. foolballB. mathC. historyD. EnglishThe coach decided to give Wilson a chance because.A. he played football wellthe match needed more playersB. the other players asked him for helpD. the coach liked him a lot37. The underlined word "chance" means " " in Chinese.A.机会B.线索C.建议D.评论 so the coach got very excited.A. Wilson got the right answerThe other players shouted to himB. Wilson got the wrong answerWilson wouldn't join the match38. According to the story, we know that all the other players .A. liked talking with their coachdidn't want to play the footballB. didn't want Wilson to join in the matchwanted to give Wilson one more chance四、语法填空The friendship between humans and dogs probably began 14, 000 years ago. Here is 4example of a dog's life in the human world today.Jessie is Nancy's pet dog. She is just 42 a member of Nancy's family. Nancy looks after hervery 43(care). Jessie can always find 44 delicious in her bowl when she is hungry.Every day, Nancy 45(prepare) meat and different kinds of vegetables fbr her. Jessie also has yogurtand two 46(spoon) of honey after dinner. After (hat, they go out for a walk. Nancy's husband is afamous doctor and 47(they) only son is away in Beijing,48 she has enough time andmoney to look after Jessie, and she really enjoys 49(do) it. "I want to give her the healthiest and50(wonderful) life as long as possible! ” she says. 五、完成句子.王老师建议我们晚上早点睡觉。(advise) Miss Wang us earlier at night.51 .剥掉洋葱皮，然后把它切成两半。Peel the onion and then it.52 .汤姆经常有作业上的问题。(problem) Tom often his homework.53 .我将会抽别的时间把事情做更好的安排。(another) I will try to arrange things better.54 .我真的很开心这么多年后还能收到你的来信。(hear) I'm very happy you after all these years.六、改写句子. Linda will be angry when she sees this.(对画线部分提问) will Linda when she sees this?55 . They will do Iheir homework tomorrow morning.(对画线部分提问) they tomorrow morning?56 . Mary is so tired that she can't walk anymore.(改为同义句) Mary is tired walk anymore.57 . Mike is worried about his Chinese.(改为同义句) Mike his Chinese.58 . Did you have a good time last week?(改为同义句) Did you last week?参考答案:1. C考查介词辨析。on在之上；to朝，向：for为了； about关于。prepare for"为某事做准备”，动词短语。故选C。2. B考查固定词组辨析。too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；loo much太多，修饰不可数名词；much too 太，后跟形容词或副词；没有many too的用法。因为homework是不可数名词，故用too much修饰。故选B。3. A考查连词。although虽然：if如果：because因为；until直到。notuntil"直到才“，是一个固定句型，故选A。4. C考查非谓语动词。表达“想要做某事”用“would love to do”，表达“拜访”用“t。visit”。表达“盼望着做某事” 用短语“look fbrward to doing”，表达“见到“，用动名词“meeting”。故选C。5. A考杳目的状语从句。sothal为了，以便；such that到这样的程度；as soon as 就；so as io为了，后接单词或短语；空后句是前句的目的，此处应用so that引导目的状语从句，故选A。6. B考杳连词。if如果；unless除非；because因为：so因此。根据“you have two tickets”,可知句子表达除 非有两张票不然不能和他一起去看足球比赛，用连词“unless”。故选B。7. A考查时态。根据“1门.加露13讪也”可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，需满足“主将从现"原则，故 选A。8. D考杳动词的时态know”后面是“iZ引导的宾语从句，第一空表达是否会来，是一般将来时，动词用“will come"。回答是“i引导的条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时，从句是一般现在时表达将来。第二空表达 如果他来，动词用三单形式“comes”。故选D。9. C考查连词。when当时；but但是；unless除非；until直到。根据“you water them every day”,可知是条件状语从句，表达“除非”，用连词"unless”。故选C。10. A考查形容词辨析。A. available有空的；B. surprised惊讶的；C. busy忙的；D. sad悲伤的。根据he is noi busy“他不忙”，可推知他是有空的，结合选项可知A选项符合题意 11. B考杳感叹句。what的感叹句结构是：what+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！ what主要用于对名词的感 叹，idea是不可数名词，因此不定冠词a不能丢掉。故选B。12. A考查情景交际及形容词辨析。good好的：bad坏的：another再一的、又一的；other其他的。|tl上文"Sorry, but I have to look after my brother.”可知，此处应为太糟糕了，故应用bad,排除C、D两项；由 “Maybetime.“可知，此处应为再约另一个时间，应用another,表泛指。13. B考查名词辨析。menu菜单；calendar日历，日程表；clock钟表；phone电话。根据“tell me the activities” 可知，是看日历上的活动安排，故选B。14. D考查情景交际。Thank you 谢谢；Oh, I don't know 哦，我不知道；Bad luck 倒霉；I'm sorry to hear that 我听到这个很难过。因为“妈妈生病”，听到了不好的消息，故对对方报以歉意。15. A考查不可数名词及其数的表达。advice建议，不可数名词，其前不能用many或an修饰，且没有复数形 式，排除BC：问句“Could you give me?”表示委婉的请求，希望得到肯定回答，此时advice前用some 而不用any,而advise是动词，此处应用名词形式，故选A。16. B 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. A 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D16.句意：如果你有问题，你可以随时向她寻求建议。money 金钱；advice 建议；news 新闻；information 信息；根据下文“she tells a story to show her idea.”她讲 故事来说明她的想法；可知此处指“向她寻求建议”；故选B。17 .句意：今年夏天，我想找份工作，这样我就可以赚点钱为下一学年买东西。if如果；even though即使；as和一样；soihai以便；“找份工作”是为了“可以赚点钱为下一学年买东 西了”，表目的；故选D。18 .句意：然而，由于和朋友们在外面玩了很长时间，当我开始找工作时，工作都被抢走了。However然而；Instead反而；Finally最后；Suddenly突然；由上文可知作者想找份工作；与卜文“they were all taken”工作都被抢走了；上下文语意存有转折关系；故选A。19 .句意：然而，由于和朋友们在外面玩了很长时间，当我开始找工作时，工作都被抢走了。give up放弃;look for寻找；take off.起飞；take away拿走;由上文可知作者想找份工作;根据however 的转折关系可知此处指“当作者开始找工作时，工作都被抢走了“；故选B.20 .句意：这让我成了少数没有暑期工作的孩子之一。我的夏天漫长而无聊。me我;you你;her她；them她们佗们/他们:四个选项都是人称代词宾格;由上文可知作者找不到工 作；可知此处指“没找到工作让我成了少数没有暑期工作的孩子之一”；故选A。21 .句意：我的夏天漫长而无聊。boring无聊的；busy忙碌的；exciting令人兴奋的；enjoyable愉快的；由上文可知作者找不到工作；可 知此处指“作者的夏天漫长而无聊”；故选A。22 .句意：萨拉阿姨听说这件事后，给我讲了一个故事。song 歌曲；rule 规则；story 故事；secret 秘密;根据上文“Sometimes, she tells a story to show her idea”她 讲故事来说明她的想法；可知此处指“萨拉阿姨给作者讲故事”；故选C。23 .句意：河里住着三条鱼。ducks 鸭子；robots 机器人；snakes 蛇；fish 鱼；根据"By this time, Make Plans was far away, but theother two fish were caught.”可知此处指“河里住着三条鱼”；故选D。24 .句意：一天，他们听到一个渔夫说第二天早上他要在河里撒网。morning早上；noon中午；afternoon下午;evening晚上；根据下文“The next morning”可知,此处指“第 二天早上“；故选A。25 .句意：为了不被抓住,Make Plans立即决定向上游游去。heard听说；hidden隐藏；beaten殴打：caught抓获；由上文可知他们听到渔夫第二天早上要在河里撤网； 可知此处指“Make Plans为了不被抓住决定向上游游去“；故选D。26 .句意：他说：“当那个人撒网的时候，我会有一个计划的。”party 派对；class 班级；plan 计划；picnic 野餐；根据卜,文“Fast Thinker pretended to be”可知此处指“Fast Thinker计划装死”；故选C。27 .句意：“我将决定明天早上做什么。”他说。where哪里；whal什么；how怎样；when什么时候；此处是“疑问词+不定式”结构中的动词宾语，故选B。28 .句意：这时，Make Plans已经远去了，但是另外两条鱼被抓了。two二；three三：four四：five五；由上文可知河里有三条鱼；"Make Plans was far away”跑了 一条鱼， 剩下2条；故选A。29 .句意：Fast Thinker 假装死了。strong 强壮的;small 小的；dead 死的；rude 粗鲁的；根据下文“Of course, the fisherman did not want a dead fish”渔夫不想要死鱼，可知此处指“Fast Thinker假装死了”；故选C。30 .句意：所以他把他（FastThinker）扔回河里。but.但是；or或；because因为：so所以：由上文可知Fast Thinker假装死了；渔夫不会要死鱼，所以把 他丢到河里；上下文之间表因果关系。故选D。31 . C 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. D31.细节理解题。问题：画线单词的汉语意思？联系短文第一段可知她非常喜欢吃零食。结合原文： As a result, she becomes overweight.结果,她变得超重。故选 C.细节理解题。问题：芳芳变得超重的原因是什么？原文：Fangfang, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much.句意：芳芳，一个15岁的中国女孩，非常喜欢吃零食。原因就简单了她很喜欢吃零食。故 选C32 .细节理解题。问题：下面哪种食物对你的健康有好处？分析原文：They don't eat enough healthy foods like vegetables and fruit.句意：他们不吃足够的健康的食物，比如蔬菜和水果。同时结合生活常识也能知道 蔬菜和水果是健康的。故选D.细节理解题。问题：如果学生们按照专家所说，他们将会变得如何？结合最后一段的了解：If children do as the experts say, they won't become fat. They will be healthier. Students won't become tired at school, and （hey will have enough energy to study well.句意：如果孩子按专家说的做，他们不会变胖。他们会更健康。 学生在学校不会变得很累,他们将有足够的精力去学习。很明确：如果按照专家的建议去做，会更健康学 习更好，故选C33 .细节理解题。问题：哪一句描述是正确的？在通读全文中了解到，从芳芳教训来看学生不应该吃太 多油炸食物。故选D34 . B 37. A 38. A 39. A 40. C36 .细节理解题。根据第一行 I'm not supposed to （不应该）let you play because you failed in the math test.我不允许你玩，因为你数学考试不及格。可知是数学。故选B。37 .细节理解题。根据第一段第二行 However, wc really need you in this match. So, I'll give you a chance and ask you a math question.不过，我们真的需要你在这场比赛。所以，我给你一个机会，并问你一个数 学问题.可知，因为他球踢得好。故选A。38 .词义猜测题。根据第二行 And if you answer it, correctly, you will be allowed lo play."如果你正确地 回答，你将被允许玩。”可知，应该是给你个“机会"，故选A。39 .细节理解题。根据最后一段 the coach got very excited because Wilson had given the right answer.教练 很兴奋，因为Wilson给出了正确的答案。故选A。40 .细节理解题。根据最后一句 Suddenly, all the other players on the team began shouting （喊叫），"Come on, coach, please give him anolher chanced突然，全队的其他队员开始大喊："来吧，教练，请再给他一 次机会！ ”意思是这个问题太简单了，再出一道吧，看来其他人不希望威尔逊参加比赛。故选C。41 . an 42. like 43. carefully 44. something 45. prepares 46. spoons 47. their 48. so 49 .doing 50. the most wonderful41 .句意：这是如今狗狗在人类社会生活的一个例子。此处修饰限定其后名词example,表示泛指的“一个“，所以用不定冠词a/an；根据example是元音音素发 音开头，所以用an,故答案为an。42 .句意：她就像是南希家庭中的一员。此处缺介词，构成固定搭配be like,意为“像是"，此处like意为“像”,是介词,故答案为like。43 .句意：南希非常细心地照顾她。此处修饰其前动词短语look afier,所以用副词；care意为“在意”，是动词，其副词为carefully,意为“细 心地”，故答案为carefullyo.句意：当杰西饿了时，她总是能在碗里发现一些美味的东西。此处作宾语，根据句意，可知此处用表示物的复合不定代词something,意为“某物”，故答案为something。44 .句意：每天，南希准备肉和各种不同的蔬菜给她。此处作谓语，根据时间状语every day,可知用一般现在时；根据主语Nancy是三单，可知动词也用三单； prepare意为“准备”，是动词，故答案为prepares。45 .句意：杰西晚饭后还会喝酸奶和两勺蜂蜜。此处作量词，根据其前有基数词two,可知用名词复数；spoon意为“勺”，是名词，故答案为spoons。46 .句意：南希的丈夫是一个著名的医生，他们的独生子远在北京，所以她有足够的时间和金钱照顾杰 西，并且她很享受。此处修饰主语son,所以用形容词性物主代词;ihey意为“他们”，是人称代词，其形容词性物主代词为iheir, 故答案为theiro.句意：南希的丈夫是一个著名的医生，他们的独生子远在北京，所以她有足够的时间和金钱照顾杰 西，并且她很享受。此处缺连词，分析前后两句逻辑，可知此处表示结果，所以用so,意为“所以”，故答案为so。47 .句意：南希的丈夫是一个著名的医生，他们的独生子远在北京，所以她有足够的时间和金钱照顾杰 西，并且她很享受。此处作宾语，根据固定用法，enjoy后接动名词形式作宾语，意为“喜欢做某事”；d。意为“做”，是动词， 故答案为doingo.句意：只要有可能，我想给她最健康和最好的生活。此处作定语修饰其后名词life,根据其前并列定语the healthiest用了形容词最高级，可知此处也用形容词 最高级;wonderful意为“棒的”,是形容词，其最高级在前面加most,同时别忘了定冠词the,故答案为 the most wonderful 0. advises to go to bed建议某人做某事：advise sb. to do sth.；上床睡觉：go to bed；根据语境可知，句子时态为一般现在时， 且主语是Miss Wang,第三人称单数，所以谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填advises； to go to bed。 52. cut in half本句是祈使句，根据and并列成分要一致的原则，可知此处填动