冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 4 综合素质评价试卷 附答案.docx

冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 4综合素质评价限时:60分钟满分：100分一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）I. We decide to make a rule for us roommates to turn off the lights at 10:30 p. m.A. thatB. thisC. itD. onethe help of the classmates, he got to the top of Hongjun Mountain successfully.A. UnderB. InC. WithD. Of一 Why were you shouting at Tom?一 I told him to be quiet, but he talking.A. joined inB. ended upC. kept onD. tried onTo live a green life, we should try to save energy and producepollution.A. more; lessB. less; moreC. more; fewerD. most; leastIt's not always safe to pay over the Internet,you should be careful.A. soB. afterC. becauseD. as soon as Don't forget to protect your eyes well you take online classes.一 OK. Thank you. Sir.A. ifB. thoughC. as ifD. even thoughPeople UNICEF （联合国儿童基金会）in 1946. It works to helpchildren live a better life.A. set upB. cleaned upC. got upD. put upThere are many mountains in China. Mountain areas about 70 percent 言简洁、精练。of the total area of the country.A. take outB.take onC. lake overD.take upThe new machine made it possible the work in one minute.A. finishB.to finishC. finishedD.finishingYou'd better try to guess the meaning when you meet a new word. Don't always your dictionary.A. keep onB. depend onC. decide onD. try on二、完形填空(每小题2分，共2()分)Nowadays, WeChat is becoming more and more 11. in China. No matter where we are, we can sign up and send text or voice messages to our friends. We can also find a stranger to talk with by shaking the 12. Another fun function is that WeChat can help search for people who live nearby with the program on. Many people like this function, 13.it can help them find more people.In my opinion, WeChat is really a 14.chatting tool. It can help people 15.with their friends more easily. However, it is also 16.fbr people, especially for students. As you see, some people use WeChat 17.too long. It is not healthy for them. So I have some 18.to use it in a correct way. First, we should not use it when we are studying. We can't fbcus on our study if we use it. Second, we must be careful. We should neither show too much personal information 19.trust strangers so much.We should learn how to use it properly. Remember, WeChat is not everything in our life. Don't 20.it too much.11. A. popularB.cheapC.poorD. rich12. A. radioB. phoneC. computerD. TV13. A. soB. butC. becauseD. and14. A. harmfulB. helpfulC. patientD. boring15. A. agreeB. communicateC. danceD. work16. A. goodB. usefulC. hardD. bad17. A. forB. inC. onD. with18. A. homeworkB.researchC. informationD. advice19. A. orB. norC. andD. but20. A. depend onB. look afterC. come outD. turn off三、【2022广元】阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分）Can you imagine a cloud floating （飘浮）in the middle of your room? Do you want to know what it feels like to fly like a bird? Here, we have picked out four interesting inventions to share with you.Talking GlovesFour foreign students have created （仓lj造）a pair of gloves, and it helps people to communicate with people who have hearing and speaking problems. The gloves are equipped with sensors （传感器）.They recognize sign language and translate it into text on a smartphone. Then the smartphone changes the text to spoken words. Thus you can understand sign language easily.（Joogle GlassesGoogle Glasses arc like a computer built into a pair of glasses. Then the glasses allow you to surf the Internet and make calls without even lifting a finger. The glasses also have a camera and GPS mapping system. Users can take and share photos, check maps and surf the Internet just by looking up, down, left and right.Indoor CloudsThat's a real world. An artist, Smilde managed to create a small but perfect white cloud in the middle of a room using a fog machine. But it required careful planning the temperature, humidity （SJS） and lighting all had to be just right. The cloud only lasted for a short while, though.WingsuitsThe suit realizes your dream of flying like a bird. Well, not exactly flying, but gliding （滑翔）through the air. It increases the surface area of the human body, which makes it easier for people to float in the air. Fliers wearing wingsuits can glide one kilometer in about 30 seconds.21. What do "Talking Gloves” help people to understand?A. Spoken words.B. Sign language.C. Written words.D. The text on the smartphone.22. How can users of “Google Glasses” surf the Internet?A. By speaking to the glasses.B. By tapping the keyboard.C. By lifting a finger.D. By moving the eyeballs.23. How did the artist create a white cloud in the room?A. With a fog machine.B. With right temperature.C. With a fog machine and careful planning.D. With a fog machine and right lighting.24. Which of the following can help you fly?A. Talking Gloves.B. Wingsuits.C. Google Glasses.D. Indoor Clouds.25. What's the best title of the passage?A. Four Interesting InventionsB. Four Famous InventionsC. The Advantages of Four InventionsD. Four Dreams of the Future四、任务型阅读（每小题3分，共15分）Teachers say the digital （数字的）age has had a good influence and a not-so-good influence on this generation of American teenagers. More than 2, （）00 middle and high school teachers took an online survey. Researchers also spoke with teachers in key groups.Three quarters of the teachers said the Internet and digital search tools had a“mostly positive effect （正面影响）on their students, research habits and skills. But 87% of the teachers agreed that these technologies “make the students not have enough attention”. And 64% of the teachers said the technologies “do more to distract students than to help them with their subjects.Many students think “doing research” now means just doing a quick search on Google.The Pew Internet Project did the survey with the College Board and the National Writing Project. Judy Buchanan is one of the writers of the report. She says digital search tools are helping students learn more and leam faster. 4Teachers really accept these tools because they are ways to make learning exciting. Young people accept these tools. And the goal （目标）is to really help them become creators of content and meaningful content, and not just users,M she adds.26题完成句子;27、28题简略回答问题;29题用英语表达文中画线单词they所 指代的内容:30题将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。26. According to the passage, over 2, 000 teachers took a survey. 27. What is the passage about?28. Is Judy Buchanan for or against digital search tools?29.五、词语运用（每小题1分，共10分）In the past, my old grandmother didn't enjoy talking on the phone. Actually, she 31.（hate） it so she was always refusing （拒绝）to use it. She told us that she preferred （更喜欢）speaking to people face to face. It always made her sad that she couldn't see the person she was talking 32. The other day, we chatted with my grandmother, 33.talked about video calling over the Internet. It was invented for people to see each other while 34.（talk） online. Then we came up with 35.idea. We bought her a laptop （笔记本电脑）.One of my 36. （cousin） went over to her house and taught her how to use it.37.(lucky), she was a quick learner.Now, she enjoys 38.(her) when talking with us every day. She is happy and you can tell from the expression on her face. She says it's also very 39.(convenience). She can put it anywhere in the house as it is small and doesn't take up 40.(many) room. Sometimes she even talks to us while she's in the kitchen cooking! 六、基础写作(35分)A)连词成句(每小题2分，共10分)41. Internet, us, does, help, the, how?42. you, far, do, here, from, live? 43. possible, touch, it, in, to, is, staymuch, online, don't, too, spend, time44. many, reading, children, are, e-books, thereB）书面表达（共25分）请根据下面提供的信息用英语以“Online Shopping，'为题写一篇短文，描述网 购的优点和缺点，并谈谈自己的看法。优点：1.可以在任何时间购物。2 .只需要一台电脑或一部智能手机。3 .方便比较同类产品的价格，可以省钱。4 .无论何时何地都可以收到所购物品。缺点：1.网上付款有时不安全。5 .看不到实物，也不能试穿衣服。注意：1.不得在作文中出现你真实的学校名称和自己的姓名。6 .语句连贯，表达准确，词数80左右。Online ShoppingUnit 4综合素质评价一、LC提示：句意为“我们决定使晚上10: 30关灯成为我们室友的一个规定”。 “make it +名词+fbr sb. + to do sth. ”为固定结构,其中it作形式宾语,真正的 宾语是后面的动词不定式。故选C。2. C提示：句意为“在同班同学的帮助下，他成功地到达了红军山的顶部with the help of在的帮助下。故选C。3. C提示：句意为“你为什么朝汤姆大喊呢？ 我告诉过他要安静.但他 还是继续说话”。keep on后面加动名词形式，意思是“继续、一直做某事"。join in参加；end up结束；try on试穿。故选C。4. AA提示：句意为“通过网上付款并不总是安全的，因此你应当小心”。前后两个 分句存在因果关系，应用so。故选A。5. A 7. A 8. D 9. B10. B提示：句意为“当你遇到一个新单词的时候你最好猜猜意思，不要总是依 赖你的词典keep on继续：depend on依靠；decide on决定；try on试穿。 只有B项符合句意。故选B。二、11. A 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. B 16. D 17. A18. D 19. B 20. A三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四个有趣的发明。21. B 提示：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Thus you can understand sign language easily. ”可知,“Talking Gloves”帮助人们去理解手语。故选B。22. D提示：推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Users can. . . surf the Internet just by looking up, down, left and right. ”可知,用户只需向上、向下、向左、向右看 就可以上网，即通过移动眼球的方式上网。故选D。23. C提示：细节理解题。根据第四段中的“An artist,. careful planning”可知，艺 术家在房间里创造出一朵白云需要一台造雾机和精心的计划。故选C。24. B提示：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“The suit realizes your dream of flying like a bird. ”可知,“Wingsuits”可以帮助你实现像鸟一样飞翔的梦想。故选B。25. A提示：最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了四个有趣的发明。故选A。四、26. online 27. It's about a survey.28. She is for digital search tools. 29. Digital search tools.30.许多学生认为现在做研究只是到谷歌上快速搜索。五、31. hated 32. to/with 33. and 34. talking 35. an36. cousins 37. Luckily 38. herself 39. convenient 40. much六、A) 41. How does the Internet help usDo you live far from here42. It is possible to stay in touchDon't spend too much time online43. There are many children reading e-booksB)范文：Online ShoppingThere are many new ways of shopping, and online shopping is one of them.Online shopping has several advantages. First (j) , you can shop at any time. Second(X) , to shop on the Internet you only need a computer or a smartphone. Third ，you can compare the prices of the same product and save money. You can also receive products anywhere at any time!But shopping on the Inteninl also has some disadvantages. Paying over the Internet (2) isn't always safe. You can't see the products or try the clothes on.I think our life is changing because of online shopping. One day no one will go to the shops anymore, because we'll be able to buy almost anything on the Internet.点评：本文用“三步法”来描写网购的优缺点。步骤一：引入话题，第一段。步骤二：分步介绍，第二段讲述网购的优点，第三段讲述其缺点。层次分明. 条理清楚。步骤三：总结收尾，最后一段用展望未来的方式表达自己的看法。添彩点：第二段里用firsl, second, third等罗列优点.清楚明了；第三段 用两个动名词短语作主语，如shopping on the Internet, paying over the Internet,语