高一英语期末测试卷及答案.docx

高一英语期末测试卷新课标必修2注意事项：1、本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分。第I卷为选择题，共85分；第n卷为非选择题, 共65分。满分150分，考试时间为90分钟。2、答第I卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。3、第I卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号(ABCD) 涂黑，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。考试结束，答题卡和II卷一并上 交。第I卷(选择题，共75分)一、英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节：单项填空：(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)He is the sort of person that is not fit for the kind of work that carefulness and patience.A. calls up B. calls for C. calls on D. calls atIf you compare food costs today of a year ago, you will find the difference.A.(o that B. to (hem C. with (hat D. with thosedon't think this necklace as much as the one your sister has just.A. costs; paid B. spends; paid back C. is worth; paid for D. pays; spentTwo middle-aged passengers fell into the lake., neither of them could swim.A. In fact B. Luckily C. Unfortunately D. NaturallyThere is a feeling in me we will never know what a UFO is.A. that B. which C. of which D. whatThe engines of (he ship were out of order and (he bad weather the helplessness of thecrew at sea.A. resulted from B. turned out C. made up D. added to-I know this is the latest type but it's secondhand. $20-that's my last offer.-OK. It's a (n).A. business B. trade C. agreement D. dealTony is the guidebook, looking for information about South Korea, where he will travelsoon.A. tracing B. skipping C. inspecting D. scanning I go out to play now, mum? No, you . You should do your homework first.A. Must, mustn't B. Might, wouldn't C. Need, mustn't D. May, had better notis the richest man in our city?A. Whom do you think B. Who do you think C. Do you think who D. Who you thinkLife is hard in this city. In order (o lose their, some young men drink alcohol.A. temper B. mood C. consciousness D. pressuresWhen you run a new word while reading, do look up dictionary.A. out; stop to B. through; stopping C. across; stop D. into; stop to单项填空：15 BDCCA 610 DDDDB 1115 DDABC完形填空：1620DADBC2125ADCDA 2630BDCBD3135ADBCB阅读理解：3640BABCA4145BDDBC 4650BCCCB5155BAABC任务型阅读：1. soccer 2. field 3. trainers 4. sweater 5. lacquer单词拼写：1. exhibition 2. commercial 3. association 4. ceremony 5. championship 翻译句子：1.1 think highly of those who are searching fbr the Amber Room .2. He was admitted as a member of （he baseball team .3. He deserved to lose in the competition because he cheated .4. He had a road accident .As a result ,he had slay in hospital fbr a whole month .5. they attached great significance to the premier's visit.短文改错：Lon 2. V 3.looking-seeing 4. that-what 5. camera-cameras6. as A a result 7. but-and 8.1A had talked 9. great-greatly 10. minds-mind 书面表达（满分25分）Dear Li,I'm Johnson, mayor of a city of Sri Lanka. I'm writing this thank-you letter to express our sincere gratitude for what you have done fbr the people of my city.As you know, on December 26, , our city suffered the worst Indian Ocean tsunami, which human beings had seldom met with. It killed about 40,000 people and left many injured in our city. Many buildings were destroyed and a lot of people were made homeless. Our city suffered a heavy loss. After the tsunami, you donated 1,000,000 dollars to our city. My people and I really thank you for what you have done for our city. I am sure we can overcome any difficulty and rebuild our city with the help of the Chinese and people in other parts of the world.Best wishes!Yours truly,Johnson11. Was that I saw last night at the concert?A. it you B. not you C. you D. that yourselfIf you have got temperature without coughing, perhaps you have caught cold. Justslay in bed. Don't think that you have got SARS.A. the; the; / B. a; a; / C. a; the; the D. a; a; theIt takes a long lime toa good fame, bu( it is quickly lost just because of one piece of badbehaviour.A. put up B. set up C. build up D. turn up 第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)I found out one time that doing a favor for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I was 36 the eighth grade at (he time, and we were having a final 37. During the test, ihe girl 38 next to me whispered something, but I didn't understand. So I leaned over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me 39 I had an extra pen. She showed me (hat 40 was out of ink and would not write. I happended to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk. Later, after the test papers had been 41 the teacher asked me to 42 in the room when all the other students 43. As soon as we were alone, she began to talk to me 44 it meant to grow up: she mentioned how important it was to stand 45 your own two feet and be responsible for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized the fact 46 people do something dishonest, they are really 47 themselves. She made me promise that I would think 48 about all the things she had said and then she told me I could 49. I walked out of the room wondering 50 she had chosen to talk to me about all those things.Later on, i found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked 51 I was copying answers 52 the girl's test paper. I tried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed very strange to her that I hadn't 53 anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. 54 I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor 55 he use my pen. I was sure she continued to believe that I had cheated on theA. asked B. mentioned C. answeredD. realizedtest.16.A. fromB. onC. atD. in17.A. testB. lessonC. classD. papers18.A. sitB. atC. sitsD. sitting19.A. whyB. whetherC. whereD. that20.A. sheB. thatC. hersD. it21.A. handed in B. handed C. given out D. marked22.A. workB. readC. studyD. slay23.A. gone out B. were studyingC. were dismissed D. were there24.A. howB. about whyC. about whichiD. about what25.A. onB. byC. toD. with26.A. whenB. that whenC. thatD. whether27.A. punishing B. punishedC. cheatedD. cheating28.A. wellB. highlyC. seriouslyD. honestly29.A. go onB. leaveC. sit downD. refuse30.A. ifB. whetherC. howD. why31.A. as though B. likeC. asD. that32.A. forB. byC. atD. from33. A. Long before B. As long as C. Even thoughD. Just asA. to letB. by letting C. lettingD. let二、阅读理解：(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并把答案写在答 题卷上。AIt is sometimes said that strange flying objects have been seen high up in the sky. People call these strange objects Unidentified Flying Objects (UFOS). These UFOs caused a lot of interest. Some of the reports about them are difficult to believe. Some have been explained in scientific ways. Others have never been explained. Here is an account of UFOs from a report.Dennis Burdens, who wrote an article, tells us that he once saw a UFO himself. He was having dinner one night with a friend near Tripoli, Libya, and after dinner the two men walked across a yard to his room to look at some papers. Burdens noticed that the moon looked strange that night. “It wasn't the moon”, was the reply.They watched the light and saw that it was moving. 1( seemed to be an object rather like a big plate. In some ways it looked like smoke with a light on it, but it wasn't smoke because it didn't change its shape. 1( was moving in a regular way. That is to say, it didn't go suddenly faster or more slowly, and it didn't go higher or lower. So the two men decided that there must be men in it. After that, Burdens said that he felt eyes looking at him. He was being watched in the darkness. When it was nearer, they noticed that the bottom parts were brighter than the top. The bottom was yellow and the top red. Then the object suddenly turned away and left Libya, moving very fast. On a later day Burdens talked to other people about it, and he found some who had seen it. They all described it in the same way. Could they all be mistaken?34. UFOs are.A .flying high up in the sky B. strange flying objects C. difficult to believe D. very interested 37. The UFO moved.A. regularly B. in a changeable way . C. slowly D. fast 38. The UFO looked like.A. smoke B. a large plate C. light D. a jumping object 39. The UFO was seen.A. by Burdens and his friendB. brighter in (he darknessC. by several peopleD. to have a yellow bottom and a red top in the same wayBWe often hear people say, “I have a good memory fbr things like that” or “I can remember names”. But do you know memory is the single most important thing and it has played a very important part?For early men, there were dangerous all around (hembad weather, wild animals. The keys to keep on living lay in man's ability to remember these dangers and the ways he had dealt with them in (he past. In order for memories to be stored, the human brain became more complex. And as man learned how to deal with them, he became civilized (文明).Surprisingly, scientists today understand little about memory and how it works. They have not yet found a way to open up the brain and observe its function without destroying it. Perhaps there are two types of memory: short-term and long-term. Short-term refers to those facts that stay with us for a few seconds to a few hours. For instance, when you stay at a hotel, you remember (he room number and forget as soon as you leave. Long-term memory, on the other hand, means you remember things for a long period of time. If you spend your honeymoon in a particular hotel, it's likely that you'll remember your stay quite clearly.Scientists also believe (hat a short-term memory can become a long-term memory through consolidation(巩固).A lot of chemical and physical changes take place in the part of the brain. Although the human brain weighs three pounds, it contains 30 billion nerve cells(神经细胞) acting like a computer. When (hose changes strengthen the links(联系)in certain nerve cells, a though becomes a part of the long-term memory.40. According to (he author, without (he development of man's memory there would be.A. no modern world B. no recorded history C. no animals D. no dangersScientists' knowledge about the function of brain is.A. interesting B. not enough C. great D. encouragingShort-term memory can change into long-term memory on condition that.A. memory is goodB. it acts like a computerC. people do more exercise D. the links in nerve cells are strengthened by certain changes 43. So far the great discovery scientists have made about the function of brain is.A. the weight of brainB. two types of memoryC. 30 billion nerve cellsD. chemical and physical changescI'm writing this letter slowly because I know you can't read fast. We don't live where we did when you left home. Your dad read in the newspaper that most accident happened within 20 miles from your home, so we moved.I won't be able to send you the address because the last family that lived here took the house numbers when they moved so that they wouldn't have to change their address. This place is really nice. It even has a washing machine I'm not sure it works so well though: last week I put a load in and pulled the chain and haven't seen them since. The weather isn't bad here. It only rained twice last week; the first time for three days and the second time for four days. About that coat you wanted me to send you, your uncle Stanley said it would be too heavy to send in the mail with the buttons on so we cut (hem off and pul them in the pockets.John locked his keys in the car yesterday. We were really worried because it took him two hours to get me and your father out. Your sister had a baby this morning, but I haven't found out what sex it is yet. The baby looks just like your brother.Uncle Ted fell in a whiskey vat last week. Some men tried to pull him out, but he fought them off playfully and drowned. We had him cremated and he burned for three days.Three of your friends went off a bridge in a pick-up trunk. Ralph was driving. He rolled down the window and swam to safety. You other two friends were in back. They drowned because they couldn't get the tail gate down.There isn't much more news at (his time. Nothing much has happened.Love, MomP.S. I was going to send you some money but the envelope was already sealed.44. From the passage, we can infer that.A. here is the letter by a son for his fatherhere is the letter by a mother for her sonB. the family moved to a new and nice place because it is really good there(he writer's daughter has got a male baby45. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. The number of the family is four, excluding the new-born baby.B. The son can't send his parents a letter because the address was taken by the other family.C. The son will receive a coat with the buttons detached (拆下)。D. None is (rue.46. The underlined word "it"(Para.3) refers to.A. (he thing that the baby was born B. the baby C. the son's father D. the son's mother 47. What is the reason why the family moved to a new place?A. The son asked them to do so .B. The place is really nice and the climate there is not bad, too.C. His dad read in the newspaper that most accidents happened within 20 miles from their Home. D. His sister had a baby, so they wanted to find a fine place.DWhen we hear the words “ college students”，we usually think of a young person between 18 and 22 years old. But in the U.S.A today, a college student often is much older. In fact, educators say in the next few years colleges and universities may have more older part-time students than traditional (传统的)full-time younger students.Educators report a big increase in the number of Americans who attend college and university classes in the evening or at night or weekends. Most of them arc older than 25 years old and more have full-time or part-lime jobs. Many are in their thirties or forties.Why are so many people deciding to spend their time and money in order to continue their education? Most are doing it because they believe more education will help them to get a better job. Some are industrial workers whose factories have closed. They are learning new skills to prepare for other kinds of work. Some of the part-time students arc not pleased with the jobs they have. They are studying for new ones. Some have retired (退休)and are looking for new kinds of work. Two of every three of the students older than 35 arc women. Many of them arc returning to school after years of staying at home (o care for children.Are older students good students? Most teachers say yes. They say older students really want to learn. They ask difficult questions and are not pleased with simple answers. They often get high grades.48. It's said that in the next few years.A. students in colleges and universities will be much olderfull-time students in colleges and universities will be even youngerB. American colleges and universities will take in part