最新2019学年高一英语下学期期中试题（新版）人教版.doc

- 1 -20192019 高一年级下学期期中考试高一年级下学期期中考试英语试卷英语试卷第一部分第一部分 听力听力 ( (共两节共两节, , 满分满分 3030 分分) )第一节第一节 ( (共共 5 5 小题小题; ; 每小题每小题 1.51.5 分分, , 满分满分 7.57.5 分分) )听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How many people will visit New York for free?A. 2. B. 3.C. 5.2. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. See Mr. Smith. B. Check the letter.C. Type the letter again.3. Whats wrong with Jane? A. She misses her home very much. B. She hasnt received her mothers letter.C. She is worried about her mothers health.4. What does the man want to do?A. Learn to play baseball.B. Organize a baseball team. C. Find a baseball player.5. What does Susan mean?A. She had a date then. B. She will put off the meeting.C. She didnt have time to prepare the speech.第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。6. Why does the woman come to see Rick?A. To say goodbye.B. To ask for advice. C. To invite him to her home.7. Which country would the woman like to visit?- 2 -A. Canada.B. France. C. Germany.听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The popularity of English. B. The study pressure on students.C. Attitudes towards learning foreign languages.9. What percentage of students are forced to learn a foreign language?A. About 21%.B. About 27%. C. About 35%.听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。10. What is the room like?A. Big but old.B. Big and new. C. Small but new.11. What will be arranged first?A. The chairs.B. The bed. C. The dressing table.12. Where will the chairs be put?A. Close to the window.B. In front of the fireplace. C. Behind the dressing table.听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。13. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Father and daughter. C. Guide and tourist.14. Where is the bank?A. Next to the coffee shop. B. Opposite the museum. C. At the end of the road.15. What advice does the man give to the woman?A. Eating less chocolate.B. Keeping the table clean. C. Watching out for the traffic.16. How will the speakers go to the museum?A. By bus.B. On foot. C. By bike.听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。17. Why did Murphy go to a doctor?A. He thought his wife was deaf. B. He wanted to get his hearing back.- 3 -C. He couldnt make himself understood.18. What did the doctor tell Murphy to do?A. Stand about 15 meters from his wife. B. Ask his wife some serious questions.C. Talk to his wife in different distances.19. What was his wife doing when Murphy got back home?A. Watching TV.B. Cooking.C. Setting the table.20. How many times did Murphy ask his wife the same question?A. Twice.B. Three times.C. Four times.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A ABUS SERVICENew York City-Brennan, New Jersey(Trip time: 30 minutes each way )Timetable：Buses leave the Railway Station, New York 7:00 a.m. and every half-hour thereafter(此后) until 11:30 p.m. (7 days a week).Buses leave Brennan Station 20 minutes before and after every hour from 6:20 a.m. to 10:40 p.m. (7 days a week ).Evening rush hours(5:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m.) buses leave the Railway Station, New York every 15 minutes (Monday - Friday).Holidays: buses leave every hour on the hour time, each direction.All tickets must be bought at Window 12, the Railway Station, New York, or at the Brennan Station Window before boarding buses.21. What time does a bus leave New York for Brennan every Thursday?A. 10:20 a.m.B. 6:30 a.m.C. 4:40 p.mD. 6:45 p.m.22. Which is the latest bus you should take from Brennan if you have to arrive at the RailwayStation, New York before 4:00 p. m. on Monday?A.The 3:40 p.m bus B. The 3:20 p.m bus - 4 -C. The 3:30 p.m busD. the 3:00 p.m bus23. What time does a bus leave Brennan for New York on Christmas Day?A. 3:15 p.mB. 9:40 a.mC. 1:00 p.mD. 8:30 a.mB BMany years ago, when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver, I was driving to my parents home in Missouri for Christmas. I stopped at a gas station about 50 miles from Oklahoma City, where I was planning to stop and visit a friend. While I was standing in line at the cash register, I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas.I took off, but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car. I stopped and wondered what I should do. A car pulled up behind me. It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station. They said they would take me to my friends. We chatted on the way into the city, and when I got out of the car, the husband gave me his business card.I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me. Soon afterward, I received a Christmas present from them. Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holiday meaningful.Years later, I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning. In late afternoon I returned to my car and found that Id left the lights on all day, and the battery was dead. Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford dealership - a shop selling cars - was right next door. I walked over and found two salesmen in the show room.“Just how friendly is Friendly Ford?” I asked and explained my trouble. They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it. They would accept no payment, so when I got home, I wrote them a note to say thanks. I received a letter back from one of the salesmen. No one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you, and it meant a lot, he said.“Thank you”- two powerful words. Theyre easy to say and mean so much.24. The author planned to stop at Oklahoma City _.A. to visit a friendB. to see his parentsC. to pay at the cash registerD. to make a plan with his friend25. The words “took off” underlined in Paragraph 2 means “_”.A. put upB. moved offC. turned offD. set - 5 -up26. What happened when the author found smoke coming out of his car?A. The couple sent him a business card.B. The couple offered to help him .C. He had it pulled back to the gas station.D. He called his friend for help.27. How does the author explain the importance of expressing thanks in the passage?A. By using quotations(引语). B. By doing an experiment.C. By explaining cause and effect.D. By telling his own experiences.C CUsing a mobile phone before going to bed can damage your health, according to a major study. It says that radiation from the mobile phone can cause insomnia(失眠症) and headaches as well as cutting the time spent in deep sleep. Failing to get enough sleep can lead to depression, lack of concentration and personality changes. In teenagers and young children, lack of sleep can result in attention disorders and poor grades. The research showed that using mobile phones before bed causes people to take longer to reach the deeper stages of sleep and to spend less time in them. Deep sleep is important as it is the time when the body rejuvenates(更新) cells and repairs damage suffered during the day. Scientists found that using mobile phones an hour before sleep affects it. In the study scientists examined the sleep patterns of 36 women and 35 men aged 18 to 45. Some were exposed to radiation that is similar to what a person receives when using a m obile phone. The others received none. The results are as follows: The first group took longer to enter the first of the deeper stages of sleep and spent less time in the deepest one. However, the second group was opposite. The findings will shock many parents. Many parents are always worried about their childrens health. But they didnt have a better way to persuade them not to use a mobile phone.28. The passage mainly tells us that _.A. deep sleep is good for your health - 6 -B. different people have different sleep patternsC. using a mobile phone before sleep can damage your health D. long sleep can renew cells 29. The underlined word “ it”refers to _.A. peoples bodyB. deep sleepC. a sleep patternD. a day30. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Deep sleep is a good time for the body to repair damage suffered during the day B. The study examined the sleep patterns of about 70 people.C. Using mobile phones before bed causes people to take longer time to enter the deep sleep. D. The findings shocked many teachers and teenagers. 31. We can infer from the passage that _. A. the lack of sleep can lead to childrens excitementB. radiation from the mobile phone can cause parents worries C. many children use mobile phones before sleepD. using a mobile phone before sleep doesnt harm the aged D DA long time ago, being happy was considered to be something that just happened, and there was nothing special about it. But now we know that getting along with other people is something that we can work at. It is possible to act in such a way that other people will like us better. One way is being unselfish, not wanting everything from our friends. Another way is to look for good points, not bad ones in other people. It is surprising how successful this treasure hunt can be.You dont have to be spineless (软弱的) in order to be popular. In fact, you will be liked and respected if you are not afraid to stand up for your rights. But do it politely and pleasantly. Being friendly and polite to your group, to other people and to strangers and especially to those who do not look important or do not interest you is one way to develop a good character.You can not expect to be perfect, and so you must learn not to be unhappy when you make mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes, and no one is to be blamed unless he refuses to learn from them. Many young people become discouraged when they know in themselves qualities that they do not likeselfishness, laziness, - 7 -and other unpleasant qualities. Just remember that we all have some of these faults and have to fight against them.At the same time, it is important to remember that, while you are probably no worse than others, the best way to be happy is to think yourself above other people. When something is wrong, it is good sense to try to make it right. Perhaps you dont like a teacher or a classmate. Try to see why, and look at yourself, too. To be sure that you are not doing anything to make that person dislike you. Some day, things may turn out all right, and then you will have to learn to get along the best with situation, without thinking too much about it. Worrying never helps in a situation you cant change.32. Which is one of the two ways the writer suggested for us to get along with others?A. To look for treasure in order to be successful.B. To draw attention of our friends.C. To pay more attentio n to others strengths.D. To demand the best share of everything.33. According to the passage, what does one need to do if he or she wants to be popular?A. Avoid arguing with other people.B. Be polite and friendly.C. Give up some rights.D. Try to change his or her character.34. The passage shows that there is no perfect person but someone should be blamed if he _.A. does not draw a lesson from his own faultB. is very happy about his unpleasant qualityC. is no better than others D. is selfish and lazy35. The purpose for the writer to write the passage is to _.A. show you the way to be happy B. teach you how to be popular among your friendsC. train you to be a perfect person D. tell you how to act when you dislike a person 第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余- 8 -选项。Everyone knows that fish is good for health. 36 But it seems that many people dont cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish isnt difficult. 37 This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way. 38 Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that youre standing at the oceans edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isnt fresh. 39 When you have bought a fish and arrive home, youd better store the fish in the refrigerator if you dont cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isnt as tasty as the fresh one. There are many common methods used to cook fish. 40 First, clean it and season it with your choice of spices(调料). Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound.(A larger one will take more time.) Then, its ready to serve. A. The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.B. The fish will go bad within hoursC. When buying fish, you should first smell it.D. It just requires a little knowledge. E. This is how you can do it.F. The easiest is to steam it.G. Do not buy it. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TheThe teacherteacher thatthat hashas influencedinfluenced meme mostmostI was nine when I arrived at the Childrens Home in Nashua, New Hampshire, in 1965. I 41 the third grade that year, barely making it 42 a second time. Then I reached Pauline Jambards fourth-grade class at Charlotte Avenue Elementary School.I 43 I wasnt “smart” like the other kids. Luckily for me, Ms Jambard took an immediate 44 to me. Of all the subjects in school, 45 was my - 9 -favorite. She told me, “Terry, you should 46 reading. If you can understand what youre reading, youll be 47 than most kids.” After I read all the books in our program, I started reading the classrooms set of encyclopedia. I couldnt find enough to read, and I no longer 48 school.The Childrens Home held a Christmas party for family and community members that 49 . My brother and I had no family to 50 . I still remember looking up and seeing Ms Jambard walking through the front door of the Childrens Home and 51 she was there to see me. That was the 52 Christmas of my life.After I graduated in 1969, I lost touch with my 53 . In 1983, I was on a business trip and had to drive through Nashua. I took a 54 and visited Charlotte Avenue Elementary School. 55 , I was walking toward her classroom when she came out in the hallway and said,“Terry!” It was as if I had never 56 . I was overjoyed on my flight home.We have stayed 57 ever since. Because of the 58 she had in me, I went on to have a 59 career in engineering and law. I dont know if Ms Pauline realizes how much she 60 me, but Ill never forget her kindness and faith in me.41.A.passedB.organizedC.managedD.failed42.A.throughB.insideC.acrossD.away43.A.guessedB.declaredC.believedD.doubted44.A.admiringB.likingC.thanking D.understanding45.A.listeningB.speakingC.writingD.reading46.A.keepB.fi