alone和lonely的区别.pdf

alonealone 可以作形容词可以作形容词;但是只做表语但是只做表语;不用做定语不用做定语.He was alone in the house.He was alone in the house.也可以做副词也可以做副词.He came alone.He came alone.是独自的意思是独自的意思;不含感情色彩不含感情色彩lonelylonely 既可以作定语既可以作定语;也可以作表语也可以作表语.作表语是寂寞、孤立的意思作表语是寂寞、孤立的意思;一般指人孤独一般指人孤独寂寞；作定语指地方荒无人烟寂寞；作定语指地方荒无人烟;有浓厚的感情色彩有浓厚的感情色彩She lives alone;but she doesnt feel lonely.She lives alone;but she doesnt feel lonely.She felt lonely when she was left alone.She felt lonely when she was left alone.a lonely placea lonely placealonealone 可做形容词和副词可做形容词和副词 adj:adj:单独的单独的adv:adv:单独地单独地;独自地独自地 lonelylonely 是形容词是形容词;adj:;adj:孤独的孤独的;寂寞的寂寞的I am aloneI am alone 我一个人我一个人I am lonelyI am lonely 我孤单我孤单I am aloneI have no partner;and walk alone inI am aloneI have no partner;and walk alone inthethe streetandstreetandI I walkwalk inin thethe streetstreet withoutwithoutcompanion;butcompanion;but I I dontdont feelfeel lonelybutlonelybut I I dontdont feelfeelthat I have no companion.that I have no companion.alonealone 是一个人是一个人;没有内心孤独的意思没有内心孤独的意思lonelylonely 指内心孤独指内心孤独;就算很多人在一起就算很多人在一起alonealone 副词副词 adv.adv.单独；独自单独；独自by yourself;with no other peopleby yourself;with no other people She went home alone.She went home alone.她独自回家去了她独自回家去了.Its foolish of him to go alone.Its foolish of him to go alone.他单独去未免太傻了他单独去未免太傻了.When his wife died;he lived alone.When his wife died;he lived alone.他的妻子死后他的妻子死后;他一个人生活他一个人生活.AnAnelderlyelderlypatpatientientwaswassittingsittingwheelchair alone.wheelchair alone.一位上了年纪的病人孤单单地坐在轮椅上一位上了年纪的病人孤单单地坐在轮椅上.副词副词 adv.adv.仅仅；只有仅仅；只有onlyonly He alone can do it.He alone can do it.只有他才能做这件事只有他才能做这件事.You alone can help me.You alone can help me.只有你能帮我忙只有你能帮我忙.herherinin He alone was in the room.He alone was in the room.仅他一个人在房间里仅他一个人在房间里.The people;and the people alone;are the The people;and the people alone;are themotive force in the making of world history.motive force in the making of world history.人民人民;只有人民只有人民;才是创造历史的动力才是创造历史的动力.形容词形容词 adj.adj.单独的单独的apart from othersapart from others He is alone.He is alone.他独自一人他独自一人.TheThe ticketticket collectorcollector atat thethe gategate noticednoticed thatthathe was alone.he was alone.门口的检票员注意到他是独自一人门口的检票员注意到他是独自一人.WeWe areare notnot alone;alone;wewe havehave friendsfriends allall overover thetheworld.world.我们并不孤立我们并不孤立;我们的朋友遍天下我们的朋友遍天下.lonelylonely 词缀：词缀：-ly-ly 具有某性质的具有某性质的 in the specifiedin the specifiedmannermanner形容词比较级：形容词比较级：lonelier lonelier 最高级：最高级：loneliest loneliesta.1.a.1.孤独的孤独的;寂寞的寂寞的 2.2.荒凉的荒凉的;人迹稀少的人迹稀少的形容词形容词 adj.adj.孤独的；寂寞的孤独的；寂寞的sad because you are alone;with no friendssad because you are alone;with no friends She often felt lonely.She often felt lonely.她常感到寂寞她常感到寂寞.I was alone;but I did not feel lonely.I was alone;but I did not feel lonely.我虽然孤单我虽然孤单;但我不感到寂寞但我不感到寂寞.Sara Sarah felt lonely when her best friend lefth felt lonely when her best friend leftthe town.the town.自从她最好的朋友离城以后萨拉感到很寂寞自从她最好的朋友离城以后萨拉感到很寂寞.They live a lonely life in a lonely house in They live a lonely life in a lonely house inthe hills.the hills.他们在山中一栋孤零零的房子里过着寂寞的生活他们在山中一栋孤零零的房子里过着寂寞的生活.形容词形容词 adj.adj.偏远的；人迹罕至的偏远的；人迹罕至的far away from other placesfar away from other places Two noblemen took him to a lonely house.Two noblemen took him to a lonely house.两个贵族把他带到一座僻静的房子里两个贵族把他带到一座僻静的房子里.They went to They went toa a lonelylonely placeplace inin thethe mountains.mountains.他们到了山中寂寞的地方他们到了山中寂寞的地方.