湖北高考英语试题.pdf
20092009 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖北卷湖北卷)英英 语语本试卷共 16 页,满分 150 分。考试用时120 分钟。考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项。注意事项。1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。2.每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案示号,在试题卷上作答无效。在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分第一部分:听力听力(共两节共两节,满分满分 3030 分分)做题时做题时,先将答案划在试卷上先将答案划在试卷上.录音内容结束后录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirtA.19.51.What will the woman doA.Stay indoors.B.Have a walk.C.Get a coat.2.What will the speakers orderA.Coke and orange juice.B.Orange juice and coffee.C.Coffee and Coke.3.How did the woman know about the fireA.She read about it.B.She winessed it.C.She saw it on TV.4.What is the man worried aboutA.The match may be delayed.B.Their car may go out of control.C.They may arrive late for the game.5.What does the man meanA.Hehad a terrible vacation.B.He rmained at home all the time.C.The woman asked a silly question.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6What does the man ask the woman to doA.To work for her former employer.B.To recommend a customer.C.To join his company.7.Whatis the woman doingA.Working for a company.B.Running a business.C.Hunting for a job.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8Why did the woman give up her dream to be a gym teacherA.She didnt have the equipment.B.She couldnt afford the expense.C.She found the training too hard.9.How does the woman feel about her jobA.Satisfied.B.Regretful.C.Disappointed.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10What does the woman say about the science bookA.Its of little value.B.Its in bad condition.C.Its an old edition.11.How much will the woman pay the manA.$30.B.$23.C.$21.12.Why is the woman unwilling to buy more textbooksA.She isnt sure what textbooks will be used.B.She hasnt enough money to buy more.C.She doesnt like books marked with notes.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13Where is the manA.At home.B.At the office.C.At a travel agency.14.What are the speakers going to doA.To travel abroad.B.To go to the theatre.C.To meet their friends.15.When will the speakers meetA.At 3:15pmB.At 7:00 pm.C.At 6:15 pm.16.What do we know about the manA.He is sensitive.B.He is humorous.C.He is dishonest.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17What is the first news headline aboutA.Street violence.B.Personal safety.C.Students health.18.Why did some parents gather at schools in GlasgowA.To prevent the close-down of the school.B.To call for better primary education.C.To participate in school activities.19.What are the litter pickers doingA.Collecting private rubbish.B.Having a one-day break.C.Cleaning themselves up.20.Which teams will play in the European Cup finalA.AC Milan and Barcelona.B.Barcelona and Liverpool.C.Liverpool and AC Milan.第二部分:词汇知识运用(共两节,满分第二部分:词汇知识运用(共两节,满分 4040 分)分)第一节:多项选择(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:To make members of a team perform better,the trainer first of all has to know theirand weaknesses.A.strengthsB.benefitsC.techniquesD.values答案是 A21.Would you pleasethe paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakesA.look aroundB.look intoC.look upD.look through22.During the war there was a serious lack of food.It was not unusual that even the wealthyfamilies had tobreaad for days.A.calculatedB.consideredC.completedD.controlied23.the loss has not yet beenaccurately,but it is believed to be well beyond a hundredmillion dollars.A.calculatedB.consideredC.completedD.controlied24.some parents are just too protective.They want totheir kids from every kind ofdanger,real or imagined.A.spotB.dismissC.shelterD.distinguish25.Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health.It may also be good forbuilding.A.respectB.friendshipC.reputationD.character26.in our class,when the bell rang and the taacher closed his book,it was aforeveryone to stand up.A.signalB.chanceC.markD.measure27.As there is less and less coal and oil,scientists are exploring new ways of making useofenergy,such as sunlight,wind and water for power and fuel.A.primaryB.alternativeC.instantD.unique28.the questionnaire takesten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used alongwith the assessment interview.A.mainlyB.punctuallyC.approximatelyD.precisely29.youd sound a lot more polite if you make a requesta question.A.in searchB.in the form ofC.in need ofD.in the direction of30.His efforts to raise money for his program werebecause no one showed anyintention to take a cent out of their pockets.A.in placeB.in sightC.in effectD.in vain第二节:完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There was a very special teacher who made made a farreaching difference in my lifeFall,1959,the first day of class at Bethesda Chevy Chase High School was about begin.“Who”,I asked a senior,is Mrs McNamara,my 10thgrade English teacherHe just _31and saidsomething about my benig in _32_Soon,Iunderstood what he meant Mrs Mcnamara had apattern of _33_that she repeated again and again,we would have a literature reading tadkfor_34_The next day,when we came to class,there would were_36_to write an inclassessay about one of the topics,The following day,she would _37_thd correctedand gradedessays and each person would bi called _38_to stand in front of the class and to_39_hisher essay The class were repuired to critize(评论)that essay _40_the gradeofeveryone in class would be reduedThe first time that I_41_her read write crirtize method Ihad not _42to do the homeworkand had written sonething without knowing what it meant _43_the extreme embarrassmentI suffered,standing berore my classmates _44_myself No one larghed at me,noonewould be _45_enorgh,or foolsh enough,to do that in Mrs.McNamaras class Theembarrassment came from _46_and aolng with it came a strong _47_not to let ithappen againMrs,McNamara kept all of our written work in files.it was easy to see the _48_inwriting that had occurred,What was not so easy to see was the inner tuansformation that hsd takenpoace,at least for me What Mris,McNamar_49_me to do was to see myselr as otherssee me and,having done that,Icould inprove myself And_50_,Thank you Mrs,McNamaC.tting a trap forD.taking advantage of第三部分:阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A AMy grandfather came from Hungary and was the only one in his family who settled down inthe United States.The rest of his family remained in Europe.When World War I broke out,heseemed to have become another man,downherated.Such obvious change was not born out of hiswelfare,but out of fear.if his only son,my uncle,had to go to war,it would be cousin fightingagainst cousin.One day in 1918,my Uncle Milton receved his draft notice.My grandparents were veryupset,But my mother,at the age of 10,felt on top of the world about her soldier brother going off towar.Realizing how he was regarded by his little sister and all of her friends,my uncle bought themal service pins,which meant that they had a loved one in the service.All the little girls weredelighted.The moment came when my uncle and the other soldiers,without any training but all inuniforms,boarded the train.The band played and the crowd cheeed.Although no one noticed,Imsure my grandmother had a tear in her eye for the only son.The train slowly pulled out,but notabout a thousand yards when it suddenly paused.Everyone stared in wonder as the train slowlyreturned to the station.There was a dead silence before the doors opended and the men started tostep out.Someone shouted,”The war is over.”For a moment,nobody moved,but then the peopleheard someone bark orders at the soldiers.The men lined up in two lines,walked down thesteps,and with the band playing,marched down the street,as returning heroes,to be welcomedhome.My mother said it was great day,but she was just a little disappointed that it didnt last a tinybit longer.51.What the grandfather was most worried about was.A.the sprread of the world warB.the safety of his living two cousinsC.a drop in his living standardsD.his relativers killing each other52.The underlined phrase“draft notice”means“A.order for army serviceB.train ticket for EuropeC.letter of rejectionD.note of waring53.What did the“service pins”(in Para.2)stand for in the dyes of the little girlsA.Strength.B.Courage.C.Victory.D.Honor.54.Which of the following words can best describe the ending of the storyA.Disappointing.B.Unexpected.C.Uncertain.D.Inspiring.BThree years ago,five parrots were set free in a wild place of Arizona,thousands of miles fromthe Channel IsIands in Jersey sher they had been looked after by zookeepers.No evolutionarystrategies informed them how to behave in this new Iandscape of mountainous pine forestunoccupied by their king for 50 years.To the researchers surprise,they failed to make comtactwith a group of wild parrots imported from Mexico and set free at the same time.Within 24 hoursthe reintroducing ended in failure,and the poor birds were back in cages,on their way to thesafety of the Arizona reintroduction programme.Ever since then,the programme has enjoyed great success,mainly because the birds now beingset free are Mexican birds illegally caught in the wild,confiscated(没收)on arrival north of theborder,and raised by their parents in the safety of the programme.The experience shows how littlewe know about the behaviour and psychology(心理)of parrots,as Peter Bennett,a bird researcher,points out:”Reintroducing species of high intelligence like parrots is a lot more difficult.Peoplelike parrots,always treating them as nothing more than pers or valuablecollectables.”Now that manty species of parrot are in immediate danger of dying out,biologists are workingtogether to study the natural history and the behaviour of this family of birds.Last year was animportant turning point:conservationists founded the World Parrot Trust,based at Hayle inCornwall,to support research into both wild and caged birds.Research on parrots is vital for two reasons.Forst,as the Arizona programme showed,whenreintroducing parrots to the wild,we need to be aware of what the birds must know if they are tosurvive in their natural home.We also need to learn more about the needs oft parrots keot as pets,particularly as the Trusts campaign does not attempt to discourage the practice,but rather urgespeople who buy parrots as pets to choose birds raised by humans.55.What do we know about the area where the five parrots were reintroducedA.Its landscape is new to parrots pf their king.B.It used to be home to parrots of their kind.C.It is close to where they had been kept.D.Pine trees were planted to attract birds.56.The reintroducing experience three years ago shows that man-raised parrots _.A.can find their way back home in JerseyB.are unable to recognize their parentsC.are unable to adape to the wildD.can produce a new species57.Why are researches on parrots important according to the passageA.The Trust shows great concern for the programme.B.We need to knows more about how to preserve parrotsC.Many people are interested in collecting parrots.D.Parrots intelligence may some day benefit people.58.According to the passage,peple are advised_.A.to treat wild and caged parrots equallyB to set up cmfortable homes for parrotsC.not to keep wild parrots as petsD.not to let more parrots go to the wildCWhen I was seven my father gave me a Timex,my first watch.I loved it,wore it for years,and havent had amother one since it stopped ticking a decade ago.Why Because I dont need one.Ihave a mobile phone and Im always near someone with an iPod or sonething like that.All thesedevices(装置)tell the time-which is why,if you look around,youll see lots of empty wrists;sales of watches to young adults have been going down since 2007.This is ridiculous.Expensive cars go faster than cheap cars.Expensive clothes hang betterthan cheap clthes.But these days all watches tell the time as well as all lther watches.Expensivewatches come with extra functions-but who needs them How often do you dive to 300 metresinto the sea or need to find your direction in the area around the South Pole So why pay that muchof five years school fees for watches that allow you to do these thingsIf justice were done,the Swiss watch industry should have colsed down when the Japanesediscovered how to make accurate watches for a five-pound note.Instead the Swiss reinvented thewatch,with the aid of millions of piunds worth of advertising,as a message about the manwearing it.Rolexes are for those who spend their weekends climbing icy mountains;a PatekPhilippe is for one from a rich or noble famoly;a Breitling suggests you like to pilot planes acrossthe world.Watches are now classified as“investments”(投资).A 1994 Philippe recently sold for nearly350,000,while 1960s Rolexes have gone from 15,000 to 30,000 plus in a year.But a watch is notan investment.Its a toy for self-satisfaction,a matter of fashion.Prices may keep goingup-theyve been rising for 15 years.But when of fashion.Prices may keep going rp-they vebeen rising for 15 years.But when fashion moves on,the owner of that 350,000 beauty willsuddenly find his pride and joy is no more a good investment than my childhood Times.59 The sales of watches to young people have fallen because they_.Ahave other devices to tell the timeBthink watches too expensiveCprefer to wear an iPodDhame no sense of time60 Itseems ridiculius to the writer that_.Apeople dive 300 metres into the seaBexpensive clothes sell better than cheap onesCcheap cars dont run as fast as expensive onesDexpensive watches with unnecessary functions still sell61 What can be learnt about Swiss watch industry from the passageAIt targets rich people as its potential customers.BIts hard for the industry to beat its competitors.CIt wastes a huge amount of money in advertising.DIts easy for the industry to reinvent cheap watches.62 Which would be the best title for the passageATimex or RolexBMy Childhood TimexCWatches Mot for Me!DWatches-a Valuable CollectionDA few years ago,paul Gerner began to gather a group of architects in Las vegas to ask themwhat it would take to design a public school that uschool that used 50 percent less energy,costmuch less to build and obviously improved student leaming.”I think half of then fell off theirchairs,”Gemer says.Gemer manages scholl facilities(设施)for clark county,Nevada,a district roughly the siaeofMassachusetts.By 2018,143,000additionalstudentswillenterthealreadycrowdedpublic-education system.Gerner needs 73 new schools to house them.Four architecture teanshave nearly finished designing primary school prototypes(样品);they plan to consruct theirschools xtarting in 2009.The district will then assess how well the xchools perform,and threewinners will copy those desiiigns in 50 to 70 new buildings.Green schools are appearing all over,but in clark County,which stands out for itsvastness,such ag